UL 1795-2009 UL Standard for Safety Hydromassage Bathtubs (Fourth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including January 7 2015)《水按摩浴缸》.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1795 Hydromassage BathtubsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODU

2、CTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Hydromassage Bathtubs, UL 1795 Fourth Edition, Dated August 5, 2009 Summary of Topics This revision to UL 1795 is being issued to remove the reference to the withdrawal date of UL 873 and to address universal upkeep of UL St

3、andards for Safety. These revisions are considered to be non-substantive and not subject to ULs STP process. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line

4、in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, elect

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8、ty, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, table

9、s, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMEN

10、TS notice. JANUARY 7, 2015 UL 1795 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JANUARY 7, 2015 UL 1795 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL

11、AUGUST 5, 2009 (Title Page Reprinted: January 7, 2015) 1 UL 1795 Standard for Hydromassage Bathtubs First Edition February, 1988 Second Edition November, 1993 Third Edition March, 1999 Fourth Edition August 5, 2009 This UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fourth Edition including revisions throug

12、h January 7, 2015. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neit

13、her a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC.UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORI

14、ZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL AUGUST 23, 2011 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Components 7 3 U

15、nits of measurement .7 4 Undated references .8 5 Glossary .8 6 Accessories .8D CONSTRUCTION 7 General 8D 7A Component Specications .8D 7A.1 General 8D 7A.2 Quick-connect wire connectors 8E 7A.3 Terminal blocks 8E 7A.4 Wire connectors .8F 8 Frame and Enclosure 8F 8.1 General 8F 8.2 Barriers 11 8.3 Mo

16、ving parts 14 9 Mechanical Assembly 14 9.1 General 14 9.2 Adhesive used to secure parts 15 10 Accessibility of Uninsulated Live Parts, Film-Coated Wire, and Moving Parts .16 11 Provisions for Servicing 21 12 Resistance to Corrosion .22 13 Power Supply Connections 23 13.1 General .23 13.2 Permanently

17、 connected units 24 13.3 Cord- and plug-connected units 27 14 Live Parts 27 15 Internal Wiring 28 15.1 General .28 15.2 Splices and connections 29 16 Separation of Circuits .30 17 Grounding .31 18 Equipotential Bonding .32 19 Circuits 33 19.1 General .33 19.2 Secondary circuits 34 19.3 Circuits acce

18、ssible to a bathtub occupant .34 19.4 Safety circuits 34 20 Insulation 34 20.1 Electrical insulation .34 20.2 Thermal insulation 35 21 Printed-Wiring Boards .35 22 Spacings 36 22.1 General .36 22.2 Class 2 circuits .36 AUGUST 23, 2011 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTH

19、ORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 22.3 Field-wiring terminals .36 22.4 Other than eld-wiring terminals 36 22.5 Safety circuits 36 22.6 Printed-wiring boards .36 22.7 Spacings within motors 36A 23 Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupters 36A 24 Electric Heaters .36A

20、25 Hydromassage Bathtubs Congured for Field-Installed Heaters .36A 26 Field-Installed Heaters .36B 27 Heater Protection 36B 28 Motors .37 28A Motor Overload Protection 38 29 Air Blowers 39 30 Overload Protection .39 31 Leakage Current Collectors 42 32 Gaskets 42A 33 Luminaires 42A 34 Capacitors 42A

21、35 Transformers .42B 36 Switches, Receptacles, and Controls 44 36.1 General .44 36.2 Manually-operated switches 44A 36.3 Reduction of risk of injury to persons 44B 37 Sharp Edges 44B 38 Temperature-Regulating Controls 44B 38.1 General 44B 38.2 Temperature-regulating controls with a marked or implied

22、 “off” position .45 39 Temperature-Limiting Controls 46 39.1 General .46 39.2 Temperature-sensitive controls .46 39.3 Pressure-sensitive controls 48 39A Temperature sensing, thermistor devices .48B 40 Parts Subject to Pressure 49 41 Protection Against Entrapment .49 42 Direct Plug-In Controls 50 42A

23、 Ozone Generators .50A PERFORMANCE 43 General 51 44 Insulation Resistance Test .51 45 Starting Current Test 51 46 Power Input Test .52 47 Temperature Test .52 48 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .56 48.1 General .56 48.2 Class 2 circuits .57 48.3 Printed-wiring boards .57 49 Switch Overload Test .5

24、7 50 Water Temperature Tests 58 50.1 General .58 50.2 Normal operation .58 50.3 Abnormal operation .59 JANUARY 13, 2012 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 51 Water Exposure Test 60 51.1 General .

25、60 51.2 Splashing .61 51.3 Flooding 61 52 Available Current Test .61 53 Test for Leakage Current After Heating Element Failure .62 54 Grounding Impedance Test 63 55 Flow Rate Test .63 56 Gaskets and Seals Accelerated Aging Test 64 56A Ozone Offgas Test 64 57 Abnormal Operation Tests 64A 57.1 Water b

26、ack ow 64A 57.2 Electrolytic capacitor 65 57.3 Rotating parts test 65 57.4 Transformer test .65 57.5 Dry-re control operation 65 58 Tests for Parts Subject to Pressure .66 58.1 Hydrostatic pressure test 66 58.2 Reverse hydrostatic pressure test 66 58.3 Check valves 66 59 Metallic Coating Thickness T

27、est 66 60 Strain Relief Test .68 61 Leakage Current Test .68 62 Tests for Field-Installed Heaters 71 63 Direct Plug-In Controls 71 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION-LINE TEST 64 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .72 RATINGS 65 General 73 MARKINGS 66 General 73 67 Cord Tags .76 68 Hydromassage Bathtubs Co

28、ngured for Field-Installed Heaters 77 69 Field-Installed Heaters .77 70 Direct Plug-In Controls 78 INSTRUCTIONS 71 General 79 72 Instructions Pertaining to a Risk of Fire, Electric Shock, or Injury to Persons .80 73 Operating Instructions .81 74 Installation Instructions 82 75 User-Maintenance Instr

29、uctions .83 JANUARY 13, 2012 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL APPENDIX A APPENDIX B REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRONIC CONTROLS EVALUATED TO THE STANDARD FOR TEMPERATURE-INDICATING AND -REGULATING EQU

30、IPMENT, UL 873 B1 General .B1 AUGUST 23, 2011 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover indoor hydromassage bathtubs, rated 250 volts or less, for house

31、hold and commercial use, for permanent connection to the plumbing of the building. They are intended for either permanent connection to the electrical supply or are factory-provided with a cord terminating in an attachment plug, and are intended for installation and use in accordance with the Nation

32、al Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements do not cover portable cord-connected hydromassage equipment, which is covered by the Standard for Personal Hygiene and Health Care Appliances, UL 1431, or hydrotherapy tubs, which are covered by the Standard for Medical Electrical Equipment, Part 1

33、: General Requirements for Safety, UL 60601-1. 1.2 revised March 23, 2010 1.3 The majority of the requirements in this Standard address complete hydromassage bathtubs, including eld-installed accessories. The following sections specify requirements for eld-installed accessory heaters evaluated and c

34、ertied for the hydromassage bathtub manufacturer. a) Hydromassage Bathtubs Congured for Field-Installed Heaters, (CONSTRUCTION) Section 25, and b) Field-Installed Heaters, Section 26. c) Test for Field-Installed Heaters, (PERFORMANCE) Section 62. d) Hydromassage Bathtubs Congured for Field-Installed

35、 Heaters, (MARKINGS) Section 68, and e) Field-Installed Heaters, Section 69. 2 Components Section 2 revised and relocated as Section 7A.1 August 23, 2011 3 Units of measurement 3.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information

36、. 3.2 Unless otherwise indicated, all voltage and current values mentioned in this standard are root-mean-square (rms). AUGUST 23, 2011 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4 Undated references 4.1

37、 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. 5 Glossary 5.1 For the purpose of this standard the following denitions apply. 5.2 ACCESSIBLE PART A part located so that it c

38、an be contacted by a person, either directly or by means of a tool during user servicing, or that is not recessed the required distance behind an opening. 5.3 ACCESSIBLE TO THE OCCUPANT Any surface or component within a 5-foot (1.52-m) reach path of the bathtub occupant. 5.4 ACCESSORY An optional el

39、ectrical component that is intended to be attached to the main equipment in the eld or that may be shipped separately from the main equipment. 5.5 CLASS 2 CIRCUIT A secondary circuit with an open circuit potential of no more than 30 volts rms (42.4 volts peak) supplied by either an inherently limite

40、d Class 2 transformer or by a transformer and xed impedance that together comply with all performance requirements for inherently limited Class 2 transformers in the Standard for Low Voltage Transformers Part 1: General Requirements, UL 5085-1, and the Standard for Low Voltage Transformers Part 3: C

41、lass 2 and Class 3 Transformers, UL 5085-3. 5.6 CONFORMAL COATING An insulating coating that conforms to the conguration of the object that is coated. The coating is used as a covering to protect against environmental conditions. 5.6.1 CONTROL, AUTOMATIC ACTION A device in which the transmission and

42、 operation of at least one function is produced by initiation which is not the result of manual actuation. 5.6.1 added August 23, 2011 5.6.2 CONTROL, AUXILIARY A device that provides a functional utility but is not relied on as an operational or protective control. The failure of an auxiliary contro

43、l generally does not cause the operation of a protective control. An example of an auxiliary is one that controls the “on/off” state of bathtub lighting. 5.6.2 added August 23, 2011 5.6.3 CONTROL, MANUAL A device that requires direct human interaction to activate or test the control. 5.6.3 added Aug

44、ust 23, 2011 5.6.4 CONTROL, OPERATING A device that starts or regulates the operation of an appliance during normal operation. The failure of an operational control generally causes the operation of a protective control. An example of an operating control is a temperature regulating control a contro

45、l that maintains the temperature of the bathtub water to a user-determined level. 5.6.4 added August 23, 2011 AUGUST 23, 2011 HYDROMASSAGE BATHTUBS - UL 1795 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.6.5 CONTROL, PROTECTIVE A device

46、, the operation of which is intended to reduce the risk of electric shock, re, or injury to persons during normal or abnormal operation of the appliance. During the evaluation of the protective control / circuit, the protective functions are veried under normal and single-fault conditions of the con

47、trol. 5.6.5 added August 23, 2011 5.6.6 CONTROL, TYPE 2 ACTION The actuation of an automatic control (see 5.6.1) for which the manufacturing deviation and the drift of its operating value, operating time, or operating sequence have been declared and tested under the Standard for Automatic Electrical

48、 Controls for Household and Similar Use, Part 1: General Requirements, UL 60730-1. 5.6.6 added August 23, 2011 5.6.7 CONTROL, TYPE 2.D.H ACTION This action is applicable to manual controls (see 5.6.3). The automatic action (i.e. tripping of the control) is independent of the manipulation or position

49、 of the manual reset/adjustment mechanism. The manipulation of the manual adjustment means will not allow for the reverse operation (resetting of a tripped control), even momentarily, while the excess or fault condition persists. This action is also referred to as trip-free action. The action of the control is such that the reverse operation (resetting) is possible if the manual reset mechanism is held in the reset position i.e. the control will function as an automatic con