UFC 4-610-01-2008 ADMINISTRATION FACILITIES《管理设施》.pdf

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1、UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC) ADMINISTRATION FACILITIES APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA (UFC) ADMINI

2、STRATION FACILITIES Any copyrighted material included in this UFC is identified at its point of use. Use of the copyrighted material apart from this UFC must have the permission of the copyright holder. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND (Preparing Activity) AIR FORCE

3、CIVIL ENGINEER SUPPORT AGENCY Record of Changes (changes are indicated by 1 . /1/) Change No. Date Location This UFC supersedes UFC 4-610-01N, dated January 2004. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 FOREWORD The U

4、nified Facilities Criteria (UFC) system is prescribed by MIL-STD 3007 and provides planning, design, construction, sustainment, restoration, and modernization criteria, and applies to the Military Departments, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities in accordance with USD(AT A new emphasi

5、s on coordinating furniture selection and interior design with the building design. Reasons for Changes: The existing guidance was inadequate for the following reasons: It did not address current technology with respect to communications, furniture design, and security; It contained interior design

6、information which overlapped and conflicted with the criteria contained in UFC 3-120-10, Interior Design; and It was limited to Navy criteria. Impact: Potential cost savings: The space planning process and the new emphasis on coordinating the workstation/office design and building systems distributi

7、on with the overall building design, will lead to more efficient facilities with less wasted space. The incorporation of new lighting criteria should result in operational savings from reduced energy costs. Potential Adverse Impacts: None apparent. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or net

8、working permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 i CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1-1 SCOPE. 1 1-1.1 References. 1 1-2 USERS OF THIS DOCUMENT. . 1 1-2.1 General Users 1 1-2.2 Service-specific Users and Distribution of Responsibilities. 1 1-3 SCOPE OF FACILITY 2 CHAPTER 2 PL

9、ANNING AND LAYOUT. 3 2-1 SIZE DETERMINANTS. . 3 2-2 SPACE PROGRAM PROCESS. 3 2-3 OFFICE SPACE. 4 2-4 ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT SPACE. 4 2-5 SPECIAL PURPOSE SPACE. . 5 2-5.1 Organization Special Purpose Space 6 2-5.2 Shared Special Purpose Space. 6 2-6 NET ORGANIZATION SPACE. . 6 2-7 BUILDING SPACE. 6 2

10、-8 LOCATION DETERMINANTS. 7 2-8.1 Site Access 7 2-8.2 Security Requirements. 8 2-8.3 Other Considerations and Regulations. 8 2-9 COST. 8 2-10 BUILDING CONFIGURATION AND LAYOUT. 8 2-10.1 Building Core. . 8 2-10.2 Floor Depth 9 2-10.3 Bay Spacing. . 9 2-10.4 Workstation/Office Design. 9 2-10.5 Special

11、 Program Spaces Key Adjacencies. 11 2-10.6 AT and Ballistic Protection Concerns. 12 2-11 ALTERATIONS TO EXISTING FACILITIES. . 12 2-11.1 General Considerations 12 2-11.2 Regulatory Authorities. 13 CHAPTER 3 GENERAL DESIGN CRITERIA 14 3-1 GENERAL 14 3-2 COORDINATION. 14 3-3 FLEXIBILITY 14 3-3.1 Open

12、Floor Plan. . 14 3-3.2 Utility Distribution. 14 3-3.3 Demountable Partitions/Movable Walls. . 14 3-4 EXTERIOR DESIGN 15 3-4.1 Entrance. 15 3-4.2 Exterior Finishes. 15 3-4.3 Windows/Natural Light. 15 3-4.4 Exterior Signage. 15 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted witho

13、ut license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01May 6, 2008 ii 3-5 INTERIOR DESIGN 16 3-5.1 Finishes. 16 3-5.2 Acoustics. 16 3-5.3 Interior Signage. 18 3-6 BUILDING SYSTEMS. . 18 3-6.1 Structure 18 3-6.2 Plumbing 18 3-6.3 Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) 18 3-6.4 Fire Protection. 19 3-6.5 Elect

14、rical 19 3-7 SITE WORK. 20 3-7.1 Landscape. 20 3-7.2 Parking, Access Drives, and other Site Features. 20 3-7.3 General Site Lighting 20 3-8 ERGONOMICS. 20 3-9 BARRIER-FREE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS 21 3-10 ANTITERRORISM. . 22 3-11 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN 22 3-11.1 Service Specific. . 22 3-11.2 Whole Building D

15、esign Guide 23 3-11.3 DoD Energy Budget. . 23 CHAPTER 4 SPECIFIC DESIGN CRITERIA 24 4-1 INTRODUCTION 24 4-2 OFFICE AREAS. 24 4-2.1 Private Offices. 24 4-2.2 Open Office 24 4-2.3 Command Suite. 25 4-3 ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT. 25 4-4 SPECIAL PURPOSE SPACES 26 4-4.1 Vestibule 26 4-4.2 Lobby. 26 4-4.3 Sh

16、ipping/Receiving. 27 4-4.4 Mail Room 27 4-4.5 Coffee Bar 27 4-4.6 Break Room. 27 4-4.7 Assembly Spaces. 27 4-4.8 Dedicated Storage Room. 28 4-4.9 Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF). . 28 4-4.10 Copy/Graphics Room. 29 4-4.11 Trash/Recycling. . 29 APPENDIX A REFERENCES 30 APPENDIX B S

17、PACE PROGRAMMING TOOL . 34 B-1 SAMPLE SPACE PROGRAM TOOL. 34 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 FIGURES FIGURE 2-1. SPACE PROGRAM PROCESS . 4 FIGURE 2-2. SAMPLE LAYOUT 11 FIGURE B-1. SPACE PROGRAMMING TOOL . 35 T

18、ABLES TABLE 3-1. FINISH SCHEDULE . 17 iii Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1-1 SCOPE. This UFC provides guidelines for evaluating, planning, and designing basic Administrative Facilities.

19、 This manual does not give detailed design guidance on interior design or provide theory and principles of interior design. The information in this UFC applies to the design of all new construction projects including additions, alterations, and renovation projects. Alteration and renovation projects

20、 should update existing facilities to meet the guidance and criteria in this UFC. However, this UFC is not intended as a substitution during design for thorough review by individual Program Managers and Operations Staff in the appropriate Service. 1-1.1 References. See Appendix A for all references.

21、 1-2 USERS OF THIS DOCUMENT. This UFC is a source of basic architectural and engineering information for all individuals involved in the planning, design, or evaluation of Administrative Facilities. 1-2.1 General Users. General users of this UFC comprise the following: 1-2.1.1 Architects, Engineers,

22、 and Interior Designers. Professional architects, engineers, and interior designers will provide design services under the direction of the individual design agencies and this UFC. 1-2.1.2 Planning/Programming Personnel. Planning personnel will use the UFC for pre-design planning or to assess the ex

23、tent of improvements required in an existing facility in order to achieve the standard established herein. 1-2.2 Service-specific Users and Distribution of Responsibilities. Where one Services criteria vary from the other Services criteria, it is noted in the text as a “Service Exception.” Since num

24、erous different program offices and functions may be housed in Administrative Facilities, refer to the appropriate overseeing program office for the specific users and distribution of responsibilities to be housed in the facility. For more general planning questions, refer to the following Service-s

25、pecific governing documents: 1-1 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 Army. AR 405-70, Utilization of Real Property; Navy and Marine Corps. P-80, Facility Planning Criteria for Navy and Marine Corps Shore Installat

26、ions; and Air Force. AFH 32-1084, Facility Requirements. 1-3 SCOPE OF FACILITY. An Administrative Facility is primarily represented by category code 610 and is a building or portion of a building in which the administrative affairs of a military establishment are conducted. It accommodates the execu

27、tive and staff functions of an Installation or particular organization. The functions performed in an Administrative Facility may include logistics, personnel management, and in some cases, operational functions classified in other category codes. Refer to the documents referenced in Paragraph 1-2.2

28、 for more information on the scope of facility. When the administrative space represents a portion of a larger building, this UFC applies only if administrative functions are performed in that space and no other specific criteria address the function. Administrative office space provided within an o

29、perational facility, such as a warehouse or a recreational facility, is planned under the category code of the primary facility. For example, space in a general warehouse that is partitioned off and assigned to a clerk for administrative duties associated with that particular warehouse, is planned a

30、s warehouse space and is not governed by this UFC. 1-2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 CHAPTER 2 PLANNING AND LAYOUT 2-1 SIZE DETERMINANTS. Three primary factors determine the size of the facility: The number

31、of occupants. The number of occupants drives both the office space and the administrative support space. The special purpose spaces required, including both organization and shared special purpose spaces. The multipliers, including both the circulation and net-to-gross multipliers. 2-2 SPACE PROGRAM

32、 PROCESS. The determinants identified in Paragraph 2-1 drive the facility space program, but these determinants must be calculated using a specific process in order to correctly develop the program. Since an Administrative Facility may contain more than one organization with different functional and

33、 space needs, the space for each of the size factors must be calculated first for each organization, and then for any spaces shared across multiple organizations within the facility. The process is illustrated in Figure 2-1 and breaks down into two major steps: Organization. This calculation yields

34、the usable area, or net organization space, required for each organization. Building Space. The sum of all the net organization spaces plus any shared special purpose space plus the application of a net-to-gross multiplier yields the total space program for the building. 3Provided by IHSNot for Resa

35、leNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01May 6, 2008 FIGURE 2-1. SPACE PROGRAM PROCESS OrganizationArmy Navy Secure conference rooms/Sensitive Compartmentalized Information Facility (SCIF) (see Paragraph 4-4.9 for more information on SCIFs); Libraries; Cafet

36、eria/snack bar; Break room/coffee bar; Shipping/receiving (including mail rooms); Trash/recycling; Telecom/server room; Contract maintenance; Fitness room/showers 5Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01May 6, 2008 Vestibule/lobb

37、y/waiting/display space; Special program file space (centralized and/or high density); Dedicated storage; Special work space; Warehouse; Retail/support space (ATM/bank, barber, travel agency, etc.); and Business center. 2-5.1 Organization Special Purpose Space. Organization special purpose space (st

38、ep 5) is specific to an organization and is not shared with other facility occupants. 2-5.2 Shared Special Purpose Space. Shared special purpose space (step 8) may be used by multiple organizations within the facility. The main entrance lobby is an example of a typical shared special purpose space.

39、2-6 NET ORGANIZATION SPACE. After the office area and administrative support space have been calculated and summed, multiply that sum by a circulation multiplier (step 4). The circulation multiplier addresses circulation space within an organization such as between and among open and private offices

40、 and the administrative support spaces. Then multiply the total of organization special purpose space by a smaller SP circulation multiplier that accounts for access to that special purpose space (step 6). Add the resulting circulation products to the sum of steps 1 through 3 and 5 to generate the t

41、otal net organization space. The net organization space is the entire usable space for that organization. Circulation multipliers are not identified as separate items in the Service-specific documents noted in Figure 2-1. However, internal organization circulation should be factored into the Net Org

42、anization Space. 2-7 BUILDING SPACE. After the net organization space has been calculated for each organization, sum all the organizations (step 7) and add all the shared special purpose spaces for the facility (step 8). This generates the net building area. Multiply the net building area by a net-t

43、o-gross multiplier (step 9) and add the product to the net building area to determine the gross building area. Net-to-gross multipliers are identified in the Service-specific documents identified in Figure 2-1 and 6Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license

44、from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 accommodate everything needed to bring the net functional area up to the gross building area. They include the following: Wall and column thicknesses; Fire and life safety defined circulation; Vertical circulation; Toilets; Mechanical space; Elevator lobbies (if

45、 applicable); Janitor closets; and Shafts and other penetrations. 2-8 LOCATION DETERMINANTS. Determine facility location in accordance with the Installation land use plan and/or master plan and the following Service-specific planning documents: Army. TM 5-803-1, Installation Master Planning; Navy. N

46、AVFACINST 11010.45, Regional Planning Instruction; Air Force. AFI 32-7062, Air Force Comprehensive Planning; and Marine Corps. MCO P11000.12C Real Property Facilities Manual, Volume II Facilities Planning and Programming. If the Installation land use plan and master plan are not available, balance t

47、he following general factors with the criteria documents above to determine the best site for the facility based on the specific programs housed: 2-8.1 Site Access. Consider ease of access to the facility for the primary users. Note if the primary users include visitors or non-Installation personnel

48、, as that may affect the location of the facility on (or off) the Installation. This criterion must be carefully weighed against security requirements. Also consider the proximity to public transportation and its affect on sustainability. 7Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-UFC 4-610-01 May 6, 2008 2-8.2 Security Requirements. Antiterrorism (AT) criteria must be met. See Par