SAE AMS 3165E-2001 Solvent Petroleum Aromatic《石油芳香族溶剂》.pdf

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1、AEROSPACE MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONAMS 3165EIssuedRevisedSuperseding AMS 3165DSolvent, PetroleumAromatic1. SCOPE:1.1 Form: This specification covers a petroleum-base liquid solvent.1.2 Application: This solvent has been used typically for use as a paint thinner and as a solvent cleaner to remove oil an

2、d oil-bonded contaminants from metal surfaces.1.3 Safety - Hazardous Materials: While the materials, methods, applications, and processes described or referenced in this specification may involve the use of hazardous materials, this specification does not address the hazards which may be involved in

3、 such use. It is the sole responsibility of the user to ensure familiarity with the safe and proper use of any hazardous materials and to take necessary precautionary measures to ensure the health and safety of all personnel involved.2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS: The issue of the following documents in e

4、ffect on the date of the purchase order forms a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. The supplier may work to a subsequent revision of a document unless a specific document issue is specified. When the referenced document has been canceled and no superseding document has been s

5、pecified, the last published issue of that document shall apply.Reaffirmed 1945-102001-032010-05SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applica

6、bility and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and su

7、ggestions. Copyright 2010 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLA

8、CE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-4970 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards

9、/AMS3165E Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3165E SAE AMS 3165E- 2 -2.1 ASTM Publications: Available from ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.ASTM D 56 Fla

10、sh Point by Tag Closed TesterASTM D 86 Distillation of Petroleum ProductsASTM D 130 Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test ASTM D 156 Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)ASTM D 611 Aniline Point and Mixed Aniline Point of Pe

11、troleum Products and Hydrocarbon SolventsASTM D 891 Specific Gravity of Liquid Industrial ChemicalsASTM D 974 Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator TitrationASTM D 4057 Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products2.2 U.S. Government Publications: Available from DODSSP, Subscription Services

12、 Desk, Building 4D, 700 Robbins Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.FED-STD-141 Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Materials, Methods of Inspection, Sampling and Testing3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS: 3.1 Material:Shall consist of a blend of petroleum hydrocarbons from a straight-run distillate from cr

13、ude petroleum.3.2 Properties:Solvent shall conform to the following requirements:3.2.1 Color: Water white, not darker than No. 21 Saybolt Chromometer, determined in accordance with ASTM D 156.3.2.2 Specific Gravity at 20/20 C (68/68 F): Shall be 0.825 to 0.875, determined in accordance with ASTM D 8

14、91.3.2.3 Flash Point: Not lower than 27 C (81 F), determined in accordance with ASTM D 56.3.2.4 Distillation: Upon distillation, solvent shall show an even chain of boiling points and shall conform to the values shown in Table 1, determined in accordance with ASTM D 86:Copyright SAE International Pr

15、ovided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3165E SAE AMS 3165E- 3 -3.2.5 Mixed Aniline Point: Not greater than 28 C (82 F), determined in accordance with ASTM D 611.3.2.6 Corrosion: Not greater than Class 1, determined i

16、n accordance with ASTM D 130 at 100 C (212 F).3.2.7 Acidity: Not more than 0.03 mg of potassium hydroxide shall be required to neutralize the acidity of one gram of solvent, tested in accordance with ASTM D 974.3.2.8 Nonvolatile Content: Shall be not more than 0.2 grams/100 mL determined in accordan

17、ce with FED-STD-141, Method 4041.1.3.3 Quality:Solvent, as received by purchaser, shall be clear and free from suspended solids, undissolved water, and sediment when examined by transmitted light. The odor of the solvent shall be typical of a “sweet” or slightly aromatic odor after 24 hours of air d

18、rying at room temperature on filter paper.4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS: 4.1 Responsibility for Inspection: The vendor of the solvent shall supply all samples for vendors tests and shall be responsible for performance of all required tests. Purchaser reserves the right to sample and to perform any

19、 confirmatory testing deemed necessary to ensure that the solvent conforms to the requirements of this specification.4.2 Classification of Tests: 4.2.1 Acceptance Tests: Specific gravity (3.2.2), flash point (3.2.3), distillation (3.2.4), and corrosion (3.2.6) are acceptance tests and shall be perfo

20、rmed on each lot.4.2.2 Preproduction Tests: All technical requirements of this specification are classified as preproduction tests and shall be performed prior to or on the initial shipment of solvent to a purchaser, when a change in material and/or processing requires reapproval as in 4.4.2, and wh

21、en purchaser deems confirmatory testing to be required.TABLE 1 - Boiling Point DeterminationValueTemperatureminimumTemperaturemaximumInitial Boiling Point 130 C (266 F) -50% Recovered 143 C (289 F) 170 C (338 F)Dry End Point - 190 C (374 F)Acidity of Residue Not acidCopyright SAE International Provi

22、ded by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3165E SAE AMS 3165E- 4 -4.3 Sampling:Shall be in accordance with ASTM D 4057; a lot shall be all solvent from one batch or tank offered for delivery at one time. If solvent cannot

23、be identified by batch or tank, a lot shall consist of not more than 10,000 gallons (37854 L) presented for delivery at one time.4.4 Approval:4.4.1 Solvent shall be approved by purchaser before solvent for production use is supplied, unless such approval be waived by purchaser. Results of tests on p

24、roduction solvent shall be essentially equivalent to those on the approved sample.4.4.2 Vendor shall use ingredients, manufacturing procedures, and methods of inspection on production solvent which are essentially the same as those used on the approved sample solvent. If necessary to make any change

25、 in ingredients or in manufacturing procedures, vendor shall submit for reapproval a statement of the proposed changes in ingredients and/or processing and, when requested, sample solvent. Production solvent made by the revised procedure shall not be shipped prior to receipt of reapproval.4.5 Report

26、s:The vendor of solvent shall furnish with each shipment a report showing the results of tests on each lot to determine conformance to the acceptance test requirements and stating that the solventconforms to the other technical requirements of this specification. This report shall include the purcha

27、se order number, AMS 3165E, lot number, and quantity.4.6 Resampling and Retesting: If any sample used in the above tests fails to meet the specified requirements, disposition of thesolvent may be based on the results of testing three additional samples for each original nonconforming sample. Failure

28、 of any retest sample to meet the specified requirements shall be cause for rejection of the solvent represented. Results of all tests shall be reported.5. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY: 5.1 Identification:Each container of solvent shall be legibly marked with not less than AMS 3165E, purchase order numb

29、er, manufacturers identification lot number, and quantity.5.2 Packaging:5.2.1 Containers of solvent shall be prepared for shipment in accordance with commercial practice and in compliance with applicable rules and regulations pertaining to the handling, packaging, and transportation of the solvent t

30、o ensure carrier acceptance and safe delivery.Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-AMS 3165E SAE AMS 3165E- 5 -5.2.2 A lot may be packaged in small quantities and delivered under the basic

31、 lot approval provided lot identification is maintained.6. ACKNOWLEDGMENT:A vendor shall mention this specification number and its revision letter in all quotations and when acknowledging purchase orders.7. REJECTIONS:Solvent not conforming to this specification, or to modifications authorized by pu

32、rchaser, will be subject to rejection.8. NOTES:8.1 A change bar ( l ) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of this specification.An (R) symbol to the left of the document

33、 title indicates a complete revision of the specification, including technical revisions. Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in specifications that contain editorial changes only.8.2 Purchase documents should specify not less than the following: AMS 3165EType and size of containers desiredQuantity of solvent desired.PREPARED UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF AMS COMMITTEE “B”Copyright SAE International Provided by IHS under license with SAENot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-