REG NASA-LLIS-0888-2000 Lessons Learned Skill Requirements for Technology Validation Missions.pdf

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1、Lessons Learned Entry: 0888Lesson Info:a71 Lesson Number: 0888a71 Lesson Date: 2000-06-28a71 Submitting Organization: GSFCa71 Submitted by: Bryant CramerSubject: Skill Requirements for Technology Validation Missions Description of Driving Event: The New Millennium Programs first Earth-Observing miss

2、ion (EO-1) is a technology validation mission designed to flight-validate advanced imaging technologies applicable to a Landsat follow-on mission. It includes a pushbroom multispectral imager, a hyperspectral imager, an atmospheric corrector, and several spacecraft technologies applicable to future

3、remote sensing missions. The EO-1 advanced technologies are reflected in Figure 1.This figure, Figure 1 titled EO-1 Tecnologies, shows the list of advanced technologies considered for the New Millenium EO-1 mission.Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license

4、from IHS-,-,-Lesson(s) Learned: Due to the risky nature of the advanced technologies to be flight-validated, we determined that our traditional project organization was not well suited to deal with this new kind of mission. More specifically, we identified the following shortfalls in our organizatio

5、n:1. We needed someone with insight into these new technologies who could devote all of their time to managing their maturation to flight status and to define the best way to validate them once on orbit.2. We needed additional help for the Mission Systems Engineer to devise a system and subsystem ar

6、chitectures to minimize the interaction between the advanced technologies and thereby maximize the likelihood of flight-validating them while remaining within the mission cost cap.3. We needed risk management well beyond what we would expect for a small science mission.Recommendation(s): Based on th

7、e above lessons learned, we make the following recommendations for future technology validation missions:1. Provide a full-time Mission Technologist to manage the technologies assigned to the mission for flight-validation.2. Provide sufficient system engineering to develop a cost-effective architect

8、ure that minimizes the interaction between the advanced technologies.3. Provide a Risk Manager to develop a more robust risk management than we typically employ.Evidence of Recurrence Control Effectiveness: Subsequent experience with other missions within the New Millennium Program has served to rei

9、nforce applicability of these recommendations.Documents Related to Lesson: N/AMission Directorate(s): a71 ScienceAdditional Key Phrase(s): Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-a71 Flight Equipmenta71 Human Factorsa71 Human Resources & Educ

10、ationa71 Risk Management/Assessmenta71 SpacecraftAdditional Info: Approval Info: a71 Approval Date: 2000-07-13a71 Approval Name: Eric Raynora71 Approval Organization: QSa71 Approval Phone Number: 202-358-4738Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-