1、 IEC TS 62872 Edition 1.0 2015-12 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Industrial-process measurement, control and automation system interface between industrial facilities and the smart grid IEC TS 62872:2015-12(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland Al
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11、mation system interface between industrial facilities and the smart grid INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 25.040.40; 29.240.99; 35.100.05 ISBN 978-2-8322-3044-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication fr
12、om an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions 9 3.1 General . 9 3.2 Models in automation 10 3.3 Models in energy management system and smart grid 11 4 Abbreviations 13 5 Requi
13、rements 14 5.1 General . 14 5.2 Architecture requirements . 15 5.2.1 General . 15 5.2.2 Energy management in industrial facilities . 17 5.3 System interface model between facility and smart grid 20 5.4 Security requirements . 21 5.5 Safety requirements 22 5.6 Communication requirements 22 5.6.1 Gene
14、ral . 22 5.6.2 Use of common communications technology 22 5.6.3 Communication security requirements . 22 5.6.4 Network availability 22 5.6.5 Time synchronization . 23 5.7 Audit logging requirements . 23 5.8 Information requirements 23 5.8.1 General . 23 5.8.2 Information attributes . 23 Annex A (inf
15、ormative) User stories and use cases . 30 A.1 General . 30 A.2 User stories 30 A.3 Use cases . 32 A.3.1 Use case analysis 32 A.3.2 Actor names and roles . 33 A.3.3 Use case descriptions 34 Annex B (informative) An application example of demand response energy management model 47 B.1 General . 47 B.2
16、 Main architecture 47 B.3 Structure of a task 48 B.4 Approaches of energy management 48 B.4.1 General . 48 B.4.2 Approach 1 49 B.4.3 Approach 2 49 B.5 Mapping industrial demand response energy management model to use cases 49 Annex C (normative) Security services . 51 IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 3 An
17、nex D (informative) Solutions for information requirement 52 D.1 General . 52 D.2 Existing standards 52 D.3 Analysis for each use case . 53 D.3.1 General . 53 D.3.2 Analysis of “OpenADR2.0b“ . 53 D.3.3 Analysis of “OASIS Energy Interoperation 1.0“ 56 D.3.4 Analysis of “NAESB Energy Services Provider
18、 Interface (ESPI)“ 57 D.3.5 Analysis of “ISO/WD 17800 Facility Smart Grid Information Model” (FSGIM) 59 D.3.6 Analysis of “SEP 2.0 (IEEE P2030.5)“ . 61 Bibliography 62 Figure 1 Overview of interface between FEMS and smart grid . 15 Figure 2 Example facility electric power distribution . 16 Figure 3
19、Facility enterprise and control systems . 17 Figure 4 Model elements 18 Figure 5 Model architecture: (a) main architecture, (b) task structure . 19 Figure 6 Network architecture model 21 Figure A.1 Generic communication diagram between the smart grid and the FEMS . 33 Figure A.2 Sequence diagram for
20、 FG-100 36 Figure A.3 Sequence diagram for FG-200 38 Figure A.4 Sequence diagram for FG-300 40 Figure A.5 Sequence diagram for FG-400 42 Figure A.6 Sequence diagram for FG-500 43 Figure A.7 Sequence diagram for FG-600 44 Figure A.8 Sequence diagram for FG-700 46 Figure B.1 An application example of
21、demand response energy management model 47 Figure B.2 Structure of water cooling task 48 Figure D.1 Interaction to register report . 54 Figure D.2 Interaction to request report 54 Figure D.3 Simple setup exchange . 55 Table 1 Required information . 24 Table A.1 Facility user stories: facility manage
22、r view points . 31 Table A.2 Utility user stories: utility operator view points 31 Table A.3 Dependency between user stories and use cases 32 Table A.4 Actors and roles . 34 Table A.5 Exchanged information in FG-100 37 Table A.6 Exchanged information in FG-200 39 Table A.7 Exchanged information in F
23、G-300 41 Table A.8 Exchanged information in FG-400 42 Table A.9 Exchanged information in FG-500 43 Table A.10 Exchanged information in FG-600 45 4 IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 Table A.11 Exchanged information in FG-700 46 Table D.1 Overview of existing standard applicability . 52 Table D.2 “ADR2.0b“ a
24、pplicability 53 Table D.3 “OASIS Energy Interoperation 1.0“ applicability . 56 Table D.4 “NAESB Energy Services Provider Interface (ESPI)“ applicability 58 Table D.5 “ISO/WD 17800 Facility Smart Grid Information Model“ applicability 60 Table D.6 “SEP 2.0 (IEEE P2030.5)“ Applicability 61 IEC TS 62872
25、:2015 IEC 2015 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL-PROCESS MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND AUTOMATION SYSTEM INTERFACE BETWEEN INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES AND THE SMART GRID FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization compri
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38、hree years of publication to decide whether they can be transformed into International Standards. IEC TS 62872, which is a technical specification, has been prepared by IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and automation. 6 IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 The text of this t
39、echnical specification is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 65/590/DTS 65/598/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical specification can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in acc
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43、 therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 7 INTRODUCTION The World Energy Outlook 2013 13 1reported that industry consumed over 40 % of world electricity generation in 2011. Furthermore, industry itself is a significant generator of internal power, with many f
44、acilities increasingly implementing their own generation, co-generation and energy storage resources. As a major energy consumer, the ability of some industries to schedule their consumption can be used to minimize peak demands on the electrical grid. As an energy supplier, industries with in-house
45、generation or storage resources can also assist in grid load management. While some larger industrial facilities already manage their use and supply of electric power, more widespread deployment, especially by smaller facilities, will depend upon the availability of a readily available standard inte
46、rface between industrial automation equipment and the “smart grid”. NOTE In this document “smart grid” is used to refer to the external-to-industry entity with which industry interacts for the purpose of energy management. In other documents this term may be used to refer to all of the elements, inc
47、luding internal industrial energy elements, which work together to optimize energy generation and use. Standards are already being developed for home and building automation interfaces to the grid; however the requirements for industrial facilities differ significantly and are addressed in this Tech
48、nical Specification. Specifically excluded from the scope of this Technical Specification are the protocols needed for the direct control of energy resources within a facility where the control and ultimate liability for such control is delegated by the industrial facility to the external entity. 1N
49、umbers in square brackets refer to the bibliography. 8 IEC TS 62872:2015 IEC 2015 INDUSTRIAL-PROCESS MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND AUTOMATION SYSTEM INTERFACE BETWEEN INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES AND THE SMART GRID 1 Scope This Technical Specification defines the interface, in terms of information flow, between industrial facilities and the “smart grid”. It identifies, profiles and extends where required, the standards needed to allow t
