1、 _ SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising ther
2、efrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be revised, reaffirmed, stabilized, or cancelled. SAE invites your written comments and suggestions. Copyright 2017 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this
3、publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: +1 724-776-49
4、70 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: CustomerServicesae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.org SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/standards.sae.org/J246_201711 SURFACE VEHICLE STANDARD J246 NOV2017 Issued 1971-05 Revised 2012-10 Reaffirmed 20
5、17-11 Superseding J246 OCT2012 Spherical and Flanged Sleeve (Compression) Tube Fittings RATIONALE J246 has been reaffirmed to comply with the SAE Five-Year Review policy. 1. SCOPE This SAE Standard covers complete general and dimensional specifications for tube fittings of the spherical and flanged
6、sleeve compression types for use in the piping of air brake systems on automotive vehicles. The spherical sleeve compression type Figures 1A to 5 and Tables 1 to 3 is intended for use with annealed copper alloy tubing per SAE J1149, Type 1. The flanged sleeve compression type Figures 6A to 11 and Ta
7、bles 4 to 6 is intended for use with nylon tubing per SAE J844. It is not intended to restrict or preclude other designs of a tube fitting for use with SAE J844, air brake tubing. Performance requirements for SAE J844 are covered in SAE J1131. See SAE J1131 for the Performance Requirements of Reusab
8、le (Push to Connect) Fittings Intended for Use in Automotive Air Brake Systems. CAUTION: To assure satisfactory performance, tapered sleeve compression type fitting components (SAE J512) should not be intermixed with the spherical or flanged sleeve components, nor should the spherical sleeve compres
9、sion type components be intermixed with the flanged sleeve compression type components when assembling connection in areas where the three types are available. 2. REFERENCES 2.1 Applicable Documents The following publications form a part of this specification to the extent specified herein. Unless o
10、therwise indicated, the latest issue of SAE publications shall apply. 2.1.1 SAE Publications Available from SAE International, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) or 724-776-4970 (outside USA), www.sae.org. SAE J476 Dryseal Pipe Threads SAE J5
11、12 Automotive Tube Fittings SAE J844 Nonmetallic Air Brake System Tubing SAE J846 Coding Systems for Identification of Fluid Conductors and Connectors SAE J1131 Performance Requirements for SAE J844 Nonmetallic Tubing and Fitting Assemblies Used in Automotive Air Brake Systems SAE J1149 Metallic Air
12、 Brake System Tubing and Pipe 2.1.2 ANSI Publication Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036-8002, Tel: 212-642-4900, www.ansi.org. ANSI/ASME B1.1-1989 Unified Inch Screw Thread (UN and UNR) 2.1.3 ASTM Publications Available from ASTM Internation
13、al, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Tel: 610-832-9585, www.astm.org ASTM B 117 Method of Salt Spray (Fog) Testing FMVSS 106 Brake Hoses SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 2 of 24_ TABLE 1A - DIMENSIONS OF CONNECTORS, UNIONS, ELBOWS, AND TEES (FIGURES 1A TO 3E
14、) Nom Tube OD, in Aa Dryseal Taper Thread in B, Nom Thread Size, in Class 2A Ext. C Nom, in C1Nom, in C2Nom, in Df Dia Drillmm Df Dia Drillin D1f Dia Maxmm D1f Dia Maxin E Dia mm+0.100.00 E Dia in +0.004 0.000 F Dia mm +0.10 0.00 F Dia in +0.0040.000 Gb Dia mm+0.000.25 Gb Dia in +0.0000.010 1/4 1/8
15、7/16-24 7/16 7/16 9/16 4.78 0.188 5.66 0.223 6.45 0.254 7.90 0.311 9.96 0.392 5/16 1/8 1/2 -24 1/2 1/2 9/16 6.35 0.250 5.66 0.223 8.08 0.318 9.60 0.378 9.96 0.454 3/8 1/4 17/32-24 9/16 9/16 11/16 7.92 0.312 8.07 0.318 9.70 0.382 11.38 0.448 12.34 0.486 1/2 3/8 11/16-20 11/16 11/16 7/8 10.31 0.406 11
16、.28 0.444 12.88 0.507 14.66 0.577 16.08 0.633 5/8 1/2 13/16-18 7/8 13/16 1- 1/16 13.49 0.531 14.42 0.568 16.05 0.632 18.01 0.709 19.10 0.752 3/4 1/2 1 -18 1 1 1- 1/16 16.66 0.656 14.42 0.568 19.25 0.758 21.59 0.850 23.85 0.939 3/4 3/4 1 -18 1- 1/16 1- 1/4 1- 1/4 16.66 0.656 19.20 0.756 19.25 0.758 2
17、1.59 0.850 23.85 0.939 1 1 1- 1/4 -16 1- 3/8 1- 1/4 1- 5/8 22.22 0.875 24.00 0.945 25.60 1.008 28.50 1.122 30.02 1.182 Nom Tube OD, in Ic mm Ic in J Full Thread Min mm J Full Thread Min in K mm K in L mm0.8 L in 0.03 L1mm0.8 L1in 0.03 L2mm0.8 L2in 0.03 M mm 0.8 M in 0.03 M1mm0.8 M1in 0.03 1/4 8.4 0.
18、33 6.9 0.27 6.4 0.25 22.9 0.90 21.6 0.85 21.6 0.85 16.0 0.63 17.8 0.70 5/16 8.6 0.34 7.1 0.28 7.1 0.28 23.9 0.94 22.9 0.90 21.8 0.86 17.0 0.67 17.8 0.70 3/8 11.2 0.44 9.7 0.38 7.9 0.31 31.0 1.22 27.9 1.10 30.2 1.19 20.3 0.80 22.9 0.90 1/2 13.5 0.53 11.2 0.44 11.2 0.44 34.0 1.34 33.3 1.31 32.5 1.28 2
19、3.9 0.94 26.4 1.04 5/8 15.0 0.59 12.7 0.50 11.2 0.44 40.4 1.59 36.3 1.43 38.4 1.51 27.9 1.10 30.5 1.20 3/4 16.8 0.66 13.5 0.53 14.2 0.56 42.9 1.69 40.6 1.60 40.1 1.58 30.5 1.20 31.2 1.23 3/4 16.8 0.66 13.5 0.53 14.2 0.56 43.7 1.72 41.4 1.63 32.5 1.28 34.5 1.36 1 18.3 0.72 15.0 0.59 19.8 0.78 50.8 2.
20、00 45.2 1.78 48.5 1.91 36.6 1.44 40.4 1.59 Nom Tube OD, in M2mm 0.8 M2in 0.03 M3mm 0.8 M3in 0.03 N mm 0.8 N in 0.03 N1mm0.8 N1in 0.03 N2mm0.8 N2in 0.03 P ref mm P ref in P1 ref mm P1 ref in S Maxmm S Maxin S1Maxmm S1Maxin 1/4 12.7 0.50 16.0 0.63 17.0 0.67 13.7 0.54 16.3 0.64 9.7 0.38 9.7 0.38 10.9 0
21、.43 5/16 13.7 0.54 17.0 0.67 17.8 0.70 14.5 0.57 16.3 0.64 9.7 0.38 9.7 0.38 11.4 0.45 - - 3/8 18.3 0.72 20.3 0.80 23.6 0.93 19.8 0.78 21.8 0.86 14.2 0.56 14.2 0.56 17.0 0.67 1/2 21.6 0.85 23.9 0.94 25.4 1.00 21.1 0.83 24.1 0.95 14.2 0.56 14.2 0.56 - 17.0 0.67 5/8 23.9 0.94 27.9 1.10 31.8 1.25 27.4
22、1.08 29.7 1.17 19.1 0.75 19.1 0.75 21.8 0.86 3/4 28.4 1.12 31.8 1.25 34.0 1.34 29.0 1.14 30.5 1.20 19.1 0.75 19.1 0.75 20.3 0.80 - - 3/4 30.5 1.20 34.0 1.34 29.0 1.14 30.5 1.20 19.1 0.75 19.1 0.75 - - 21.8 0.86 1 32.3 1.27 36.6 1.44 42.2 1.66 36.6 1.44 37.6 1.48 23.9 0.94 23.9 0.94 26.9 1.06 Continu
23、ed on next page. SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 3 of 24_ TABLE 1A - DIMENSIONS OF CONNECTORS, UNIONS, ELBOWS, AND TEES (FIGURES 1A TO 3E) (CONTINUED) Nom Tube OD, in S2 Min mm S2 Min in S3 Min mm S3 Min in TdRef mm TdRef in T1Min mm T1Min in V Dia Max mm V Dia Max in V Dia Min mm V Dia Min in W
24、eForgedor BarMin mm +0.0 0.5 WeForgedor BarMin in +0.000.02 1/4 10.9 0.43 4.6 0.18 4.6 0.18 9.7 0.38 9.1 0.36 14.2 0.56 5/16 19.8 0.78 - - 5.3 0.21 5.3 0.21 11.2 0.44 10.7 0.42 14.2 0.56 3/8 17.0 0.67 5.3 0.21 5.3 0.21 12.2 0.48 11.7 0.46 17.5 0.69 1/2 17.0 0.67 6.1 0.24 6.1 0.24 15.7 0.62 15.5 0.61
25、 20.6 0.81 5/8 21.8 0.86 6.1 0.24 6.1 0.24 18.5 0.73 18.3 0.72 25.4 1.00 3/4 38.1 1.50 - - 6.9 0.27 6.9 0.27 23.4 0.92 22.9 0.90 25.4 1.00 3/4 - - 21.8 0.86 7.6 0.30 7.6 0.30 23.4 0.92 22.9 0.90 31.8 1.25 1 26.9 1.06 8.4 0.33 8.4 0.33 29.5 1.16 29.0 1.14 38.1 1.50 a Dryseal American Standard Taper P
26、ipe Thread, except as noted in General Specifications. b Where thread relief undercut is used, last thread shall be chamfered 1/2 to 1 pitch long from G diameter. Thread marks on surface of undercut shall be permissible. c For elbows and tees, the L dimensions shown shall apply to turned or finished
27、 length. Where body is relieved beyond thread, length of turned boss L may be reduced to the minimum full thread length J. d Minimum design thickness, not subject to inspection. e Basic dimensions shown shall apply as min dia or across flats for bosses. The -0.5 mm (-0.02 in) tolerance shall apply o
28、nly to chamfer on full hexagon version in Figure 1C. f At manufacturers option, through passages in fittings may conform with smaller diameter specified or the appropriate end may be counter bored to the larger diameter for depths defined by S, S1, S2 or S3 respectively. If counter bored to larger d
29、iameter minimum wall thickness requirements as specified by table 10 must be maintained. SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 4 of 24_ TABLE 1B - DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SIZE FITTINGS, B CONNECTORS, ELBOWS, AND TEES (FIGURES 1A, 1C, 2A, 2C, 2D, 3B, 3C, 3D, AND 3E) Nom Tube OD, In AaDryseal Taper Thread
30、, in Aa1Dryseal Taper Thread, in B, Nom Thread Size, in Class 2A Ext. C Nom, in C2Nom, in L mm 0.8 L in 0.03 L2mm 0.8 L2in 0.03 M mm 0.8 M in 0.03 M1mm 0.8 M1in 0.03 1/4 1/4 7/16-24 9/16 11/16 28.2 1.11 27.4 1.08 17.5 0.69 20.1 0.79 1/4 3/8 1/8 7/16-24 11/16 7/8 29.0 1.14 27.4 1.08 18.8 0.74 21.3 0.
31、84 1/4 1/2 7/16-24 7/8 1- 1/16 33.8 1.33 31.8 1.25 21.3 0.84 23.9 0.94 5/16 1/4 1/2 -24 9/16 11/16 28.4 1.12 27.7 1.09 17.8 0.70 20.3 0.80 5/16 3/8 1/8 1/2 -24 11/16 7/8 29.2 1.15 27.7 1.09 19.0 0.75 26.6 0.85 5/16 1/2 1/2 -24 7/8 1- 1/16 34.0 1.34 32.0 1.26 21.6 0.85 24.1 0.95 3/8 1/8 17/32-24 9/16
32、 9/16 26.4 1.04 25.7 1.01 18.5 0.73 21.3 0.84 3/8 3/8 1/4 17/32-24 11/16 7/8 31.8 1.22 30.2 1.19 21.6 0.85 24.1 0.95 3/8 1/4 1/4 17/32-24 9/16 9/16 31.0 1.22 30.2 1.19 20.3 0.80 22.9 0.90 3/8 1/2 17/32-24 7/8 1- 1/16 36.6 1.44 34.5 1.36 24.1 0.95 26.7 1.05 1/2 1/8 11/16-20 11/16 11/16 29.5 1.16 27.9
33、 1.10 20.3 0.80 23.1 0.91 1/2 1/4 11/16-20 11/16 11/16 34.0 1.34 32.5 1.28 22.1 0.87 24.6 0.97 1/2 3/8 1/4 11/16-20 11/16 7/8 34.0 1.34 32.5 1.28 23.9 0.94 26.4 1.04 1/2 1/2 3/8 11/16-20 7/8 1- 1/16 38.9 1.53 36.8 1.45 26.4 1.04 29.0 1.14 1/2 3/4 11/16-20 1- 1/16 1- 1/4 40.4 1.59 38.1 1.50 29.2 1.15
34、 31.2 1.23 1/2 1 11/16-20 1- 3/8 1- 5/8 46.0 1.81 43.7 1.72 31.8 1.25 35.6 1.40 5/8 1/4 13/16-18 13/16 13/16 35.6 1.40 33.5 1.32 24.1 0.95 26.4 1.04 5/8 3/8 1/2 13/16-18 13/16 7/8 35.6 1.40 33.5 1.32 25.7 1.01 27.9 1.10 5/8 3/4 13/16-18 1- 1/16 1- 1/4 41.9 1.65 39.6 1.56 30.7 1.21 32.8 1.29 5/8 1 13
35、/16-18 1- 3/8 1- 5/8 47.5 1.87 45.2 1.78 33.3 1.31 37.1 1.46 3/4 1/4 1 -18 1 1 38.1 1.50 35.3 1.39 26.7 1.05 27.2 1.07 3/4 3/8 1 -18 1 1 38.1 1.50 35.3 1.39 27.9 1.10 28.7 1.13 3/4 1 1 -18 1- 3/8 1- 5/8 49.3 1.94 47.0 1.85 35.1 1.38 38.9 1.53 1 1/2 3/4 1- 1/4 -16 1- 1/4 1- 1/4 46.0 1.81 43.7 1.72 30
36、.5 1.20 34.0 1.34 1 3/4 1- 1/4 -16 1- 1/4 1- 1/4 46.0 1.81 43.7 1.72 33.3 1.31 37.1 1.46 Continued on next page.SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 5 of 24_ TABLE 1B - DIMENSIONS OF SPECIAL SIZE FITTINGS, BCONNECTORS, ELBOWS, AND TEES (FIGURES 1A, 1C, 2A, 2C, 2D, 3B, 3C, 3D, AND 3E) (CONTINUED) Nom
37、Tube OD, in M2mm 0.8 M2in 0.03 N mm 0.8 N in 0.03 N1mm 0.8 N1in 0.03 N2 mm 0.8 N2in 0.03 N3 mm 0.8 N3in 0.03 Wemm +0.0 0.5 Wein +0.00 0.02 1/4 15.5 0.61 22.4 0.88 18.3 0.72 21.8 0.86 17.5 0.69 1/4 16.5 0.65 22.1 0.87 18.3 0.72 24.1 0.95 23.9 0.94 20.6 0.81 1/4 17.3 0.68 26.9 1.06 23.1 0.91 29.7 1.17
38、 25.4 1.00 5/16 15.7 0.62 23.1 0.91 19.0 0.75 21.8 0.86 17.5 0.69 5/16 16.8 0.66 23.1 0.91 19.0 0.75 24.1 0.95 23.9 0.94 20.6 0.81 5/16 17.5 0.69 27.7 1.09 23.9 0.94 29.7 1.17 25.4 1.00 3/8 18.3 0.72 19.0 0.75 15.2 0.60 17.3 0.68 14.2 0.56 3/8 19.3 0.76 23.4 0.92 19.8 0.78 24.1 0.95 25.4 1.00 20.6 0
39、.81 3/8 18.3 0.72 23.6 0.93 19.8 0.78 21.8 0.86 23.6 0.93 17.5 0.69 3/8 20.1 0.79 28.2 1.11 24.6 0.97 29.7 1.17 25.4 1.00 1/2 21.6 0.85 20.8 0.82 16.5 0.65 19.6 0.77 14.2 0.56 1/2 21.6 0.85 25.4 1.00 21.1 0.83 24.1 0.95 17.5 0.69 1/2 21.6 0.85 25.4 1.00 21.1 0.83 24.1 0.95 25.4 1.00 20.6 0.81 1/2 22
40、.4 0.88 30.2 1.19 25.9 1.02 29.7 1.17 31.8 1.25 25.4 1.00 1/2 27.2 1.07 30.0 1.18 25.7 1.01 30.5 1.20 31.8 1.25 1/2 27.4 1.08 35.1 1.38 30.7 1.21 37.6 1.48 38.1 1.50 5/8 23.9 0.94 26.9 1.06 22.6 0.89 24.8 0.98 17.5 0.69 5/8 23.9 0.94 26.9 1.06 22.6 0.89 24.8 0.98 34.0 1.34 20.6 0.81 5/8 28.7 1.13 31
41、.8 1.25 27.4 1.08 30.5 1.20 31.8 1.25 5/8 29.0 1.14 36.6 1.44 32.3 1.27 37.6 1.48 38.1 1.50 3/4 28.4 1.12 29.2 1.15 24.1 0.95 25.7 1.01 17.5 0.69 3/4 28.4 1.12 29.2 1.15 24.1 0.95 25.7 1.01 20.6 0.81 3/4 30.7 1.21 38.9 1.53 33.8 1.33 37.6 1.48 38.1 1.50 1 32.3 1.27 37.3 1.47 31.8 1.25 32.8 1.29 37.3
42、 1.47 25.4 1.00 1 32.3 1.27 37.3 1.47 31.8 1.25 32.8 1.29 31.8 1.25 SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 6 of 24_ SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 7 of 24_ NOTE: Unspecified detail with respect to dimensions, tolerances, contours, material, workmanship, etc., must conform to general specifications
43、 for spherical and flanged sleeve (compression) tube fittings. The dimensional designations on the tube end typical shall apply to all figures except as shown otherwise. Codes shown in brackets adjacent to figure numbers represent respective fitting identification in accordance with SAE J846. NOTE:
44、Unspecified detail with respect to dimensions, tolerances, contours, material, workmanship, etc., must conform to general specifications for spherical and flanged sleeve (compression) tube fittings. The dimensional designations on the tube end typical shall apply to all except as shown otherwise. Co
45、des shown in brackets adjacent to figure numbers represent respective fitting identification in accordance with SAE J846. FIGURES 1A THRU 3E SAE INTERNATIONAL J246 NOV2017 Page 8 of 24_ TABLE 2 - DIMENSIONS OF SPHERICAL SLEEVES (FIGURE 4) Nominal Tube OD, in D Dia mm +0.10 0.00 D Dia in +0.004 0.000
46、 F Dia mm +0.10 0.00 F Dia in +0.004 0.000 L mm 0.13 L in 0.005 R Radius mm +0.10 0.00 R Radius in +0.004 0.000 1/4 6.43 0.253 8.13 0.320 6.35 0.250 7.92 0.312 5/16 8.03 0.316 9.80 0.386 7.14 0.281 9.09 0.358 3/8 9.65 0.380 11.66 0.459 7.95 0.313 10.26 0.404 1/2 12.83 0.505 15.04 0.592 9.52 0.375 12.65 0.498 5/8 16.00 0.630 18.59 0.732 11.13 0.438 15.06 0.593 3/4