2002年北京外国语大学英语专业语言学历年真题试卷汇编

1、explain what your understanding of politeness is in the Chinese culture.(40 points) la)You could be more careful. lb)You werent careful enough. 2a)Her performance was so good as it might have been. 2b)Her performance was quite poor. 3 a)Ive tasted better apricots than these. 3b)These apricots taste awful. 2 One of the difficulties that middle school English teachers in China come across is that the students goals, the educational systems goals and the teachers goals do n。

2、 the noun phrases at the beginning of the sentences and the verbs? Could you classify the sentences into different groups and suggest strategies for interpreting each group?(40 points) (1)钱你先垫着。
(2)这件事你可以写一部小说。
(3)报纸我包书。
(4)小王我已经告诉他了。
(5)我结婚的都送这个。
(6)动物园跑了一只熊。
(7)谁都了解这个情况。
(8)哪个地方都买不到适合我穿的衣服。
2 What is your understanding of linguistic competence and communicative competence? Do you agree with drawing a distinction between these two competences? Why or why not? Please justify your answer with one。

3、umptions would you make if you were addressed in these two ways and why would you make them?(25 points) 2 Explain this statement and give at least two examples of it: “In studying other cultures, we do so from the perspective of our own culture.“(25 points) 3 Give an account of what you know about the English present perfect tense.(20 points) 4 If you are to teach a group of junior middle school students the present perfect tense in 45 minutes, how are you going to plan your class?(20 points) 5 。

4、he traffic light system with a human linguistic system?12 What is the aim of IC(Immediate Constituent)analysis? Make an IC analysis of the following sentence by means of either brackets or a tree diagram.My mother said Mary liked the handbag.13 What is your comment on the following paragraph? Rewrite it and explain why you want to rewrite it that way.One winter morning when Father left the Riding Club on horseback, Fathers horse fell with Father. Not only did the stupid animal fall but the 。

5、3.prefix（分数：2.00）_4.part of speech（分数：2.00）_5.back-formation（分数：2.00）_6.polysemy（分数：2.00）_。