1、1新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业练习八一、重点单词1摇动；抖动(n.&v.) _ 2.倒出(v.) _ 3.酸奶(n.) _ 4蜂蜜(n.)_ 5.西瓜(n.)_ 6.勺；调羹(n.)_ 7增加(v.)_ 8.最后；最终(adv.)_ 9.食盐(n.) _10食糖(n.)_ 11.奶酪(n.)_ 12.玉米；谷物(n.)_ 13机器(n.)_ 14.掘(地)，挖(土)(v.)_ 15.洞；孔(n.) _ 16三明治(n.)_ 17.黄油；奶油(n.)_ 18.片；块；段(n.)_ 19传统的；惯例的(adj.)_ 20.秋天；秋季(n.)_ 21.漂泊者；游客(n.) _ 22英格兰(n.)_
2、23.庆祝；庆贺(v.)_ 24.(使)混合(v.) _ 25甜椒；杮子椒(n.)_ 26.(使)充满(v.)_ 27.盘子；碟子(n.) _ 28遮盖；覆盖(v.)_ 29.接待；服务(v.)_ 30.温度；体温(n.)_二、重点短语1打开；接通 _ 2.把倒入 _ 3奶昔 _ 4.把切成碎片_ 5切碎 _ 6.用把装满_ 7一杯酸奶 _ 8.用覆盖 _ 9一片；一张 _ 10.在这时_ 11吃大餐 _ 12.一个接一个_ 13还有一件事 _ 14.忘记去做某事_三、重点句子1你怎样做香蕉奶昔？_do you _a banana milk shake?22我们需要多少香蕉？_ _ banan
3、as do we need? 3我们需要多少酸奶？_ _ yogurt do we need?4你知道如何栽树吗？Do you know _ _ _ a tree? 5感恩节总是在十一月的第四个星期四(到来)。Thanksgiving is always on the _ _ in November. 6这是一个在秋天感恩食物的时刻。It is a time to _ _ _ food in autumn. 7用高温长时间的来烘烤它。Cook it _ _ _ _ _ for a long time.四、单项选择( )1Tom is in good health，because he ofte
4、n exercises and eats a lot of healthy _. Afood Bwater Cpear DCarrot ( )2There _ some bread on the plate.You can eat it for breakfast. OK，I will. Aare Bis Cwas DWere ( )3_ do you make fruit salad? First，cut up the apples，bananas and pears. And then. AWhen BWhere CWhy DHow ( )4 “_ exercise every day，m
5、y son.Its good for your health.” Dad often said to him. ATakes BTaking CTake DTo take ( )5_ butter do we need for a sandwich? Two teaspoons should be enough. AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow far ( )6Thanksgiving is always _ the fourth Thursday in November. Ain Bon Cat DFor ( )7Paul made a nice cag
6、e _ the little sick bird till it could fly. 3Akeep Bkept Ckeeping Dto keep ( )8Dont forget to _ the light when you leave the room. Aturn on Bturn off Cturn up Dturn down ( )9Put the ingredients into a bowl and _. Amix up it Bmix it up Cmix up them Dmix them up ( )10Lets make tomato and beef noodles.
7、 _. ASounds good BYoure welcome CThats right DDont worry五、完形填空Ingredients 3 cups of strawberries 2 small apples 1 bag of sugar crushed ice (碎冰) 2 teaspoons of vanilla syrup (香草糖浆) Apple Strawberry Slush Wash and peel two _1_ apples._2_ the apples into pieces. Wash strawberries and _3_ them dry. Cut
8、_4_ strawberries in half and put them in a bowl.Add some sugar and stir (搅拌)Put the bowl of strawberries aside (在旁边)Put the apples in a blender，turn it on until there are _5_ slices (块) of apples left.Pour into a bowl and put aside. Stir the strawberries and sugar，pour strawberries into the blender
9、and _6_ the blender. Pour the strawberries into a medium size bowl and add the apples.Add the vanilla syrup and stir until well mixed. Put some _7_ in glasses. Fill the _8_ with the apple and strawberry mixture.Then mix _9_ all up.Now，just put a spoon in each glass and this _10_ Apple Strawberry Slu
10、sh is OK to drink. ( )1A.big Bsmall Cmedium Dgreen( )2A.Cut BAdd CMix DTake ( )3A.put Bpour Cmake Dhelp ( )4A.a Ban Cthe D/ 4( )5A.some Blittle Cmany Dno ( )6A.turn on Bturn off Copen Dclose ( )7A.ice Bices Csalt Dsauce ( )8A.blender Bglass Cbowl Dbag ( )9A.they Bthem Cit Dits ( )10A.boiled Bcool Ch
11、ot Dwarm六、阅读理解The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There are a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival，family members get together and have big meals.Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. Days befor
12、e the Spring Festival，families will clean their homes.People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future.People wear red，too.They decorate (装饰)
13、 their homes with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of hongbao.It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually，older people give younger ones hongbao.They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhap
14、piness to other people. For instance，youd better not say any bad words like “death”Dont break anything.People think that it means your luck is running_outAlso，dont borrow or lend money on these days.If you have borrowed money，return it before the Spring Festival. ( )1What do most people do on the ev
15、e of the Spring Festival? AFamily members gather for a big meal. BFriends eat dumplings together. CThey borrow money from friends. DThey give each other hongbao. ( )2Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? ABecause they enjoy being clean. BBecause it is believed that cleaning wi
16、ll sweep away bad luck.5CBecause they think it will bring happiness to others. DBecause it is thought that cleaning brings in money. ( )3Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival? AReturning money before the Spring Festival.BSaying any bad words or doing anyt
17、hing that will bring unhappiness to other people. CWearing red clothes.DDecorating houses with red paper.( )4The underlined phrase “running out” probably means“_” A跑出去 B打碎 C耗尽 D离开( )5We can tell that the Spring Festival is _ from the passage. Aa time of harvest and fun Bcelebrated for one whole mont
18、h Conly celebrated in China Da time for families to get together 七、词汇运用 . 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。1Dumplings are our t_ food during the Spring Festival. 2As we all know，a_ comes after summer. 3I had three p_ of bread and two eggs for breakfast this morning. 4_ (西瓜) are my favorite fruit in summer.They are
19、nice and cheap. 5Its not good for our health to eat too much _(盐)八、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余).AIs that OK?BWhats next?CHow many tomatoes do we need?DMy favorite is eggs with tomatoes.ECook them together for a few minutes.FMy mother is good at making beef noodles.GTo cook this dish，we need two eggs
20、 and a tomato.M：Hi，Betty.Do you like Chinese food?6W：Yes，of course.1._M：Can you teach me how to cook it?W：Sure.2._M：What should we do then?W：Its quite easy.First break the eggs into a bowl and cut the tomato.M：3._W：Next，cook the eggs for about two minutes.Then add the tomato pieces into it.4._ Remem
21、ber to add some salt and sugar.Finally，place it on a plate.M：5._W：Yes.You can have a try!九、短文填空. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。traditional， autumn， will， interesting， activity， temperature， luck， travel， serve， celebrateIt is September now.The summer is over and the 1._ begins.The weather is fine an
22、d the 2._ is comfortable.It is the best time to travel!Some friends and I 3._ go to Arendtsville next month.It is a small town，and it has a 4_ festival：the National Apple Harvest Festival (全国苹果丰收节)People in Arendtsville5._ the festival during the first weekend in October.Many6._ come to play at the
23、festival every year.There are many interesting 7. _s people can do at the festival.They can listen to music in the street.They can try their 8._ at square dancing (方块舞)They can also enjoy fresh apple juice and delicious food that restaurants 9._ to the visitors.Are you 10._ in the festival？Come and
24、join us!十、书面表达你会做苹果奶昔吗？请根据下面的提示，向你的朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程，词数 70左右。提示：1.切碎苹果；2将切碎的苹果及冰淇淋放入搅拌器中；3然后将牛奶倒入其中；4打开搅拌器并让它们混合。73为了未来的美好生活，我们现在应该努力学习，力争早日实现理想。要求：1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；2想象内容要合情合理，不要逐字翻译提示的内容。参考答案一、重点单词1 shake 2 pour 3 yogurt 4 honey 5 watermelon 6 spoon 7 add 8 finally 9 salt 10 sugar 11 cheese 12 corn 13 m
25、achine 14 dig 15 hole 16 sandwich 17 butter 18 piece 19 traditional 20 autumn 21 traveler 22 England 23 celebrate 24 mix 25 pepper 26 fill 27 plate 28 cover 29 serve 30 temperature 二、重点短语1 turn on 2 pour.into. 3 milk shake 4 cut.into pieces 5 cut up 6 fill.with. 7 a cup of yogurt 8 cover.with. 9 a p
26、iece of 10 at this time 11 have a big meal 12 one by one 13 one more thing 14 forget to do sth.三、重点句子1 How ， make 2 How many 3 How much 4 how to plant 5 fourth Thursday 6 give thanks for7 at a very high temperature四、单项选择1-5 ABDCB 6-10 BDBDA五、完形填空1-5 BACCD 6-10 AAACB六、阅读理解1-5 ABBDD8七、词汇运用1 traditiona
27、l 2 autumn 3 pieces 4 Watermelons 5 salt八、补全对话1-5 BEADC九、短文填空1 autumn 2 temperature 3 will 4 traditional 5 celebrate 6 travelers 7 activities 8 luck 9 serve 10 interested十、书面表达Do you like drinking the apple milk shake？Do you know how to make it？Let me tell you.First，peel the apples and cut them up.Next，put the apples and icecream into the blender.After that，pour the milk into the blender and mix them up.Then，turn on the blender for about two minutes.Finally，pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it.Now you can have a try.
