1、1课时训练(十三) Units78(八下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2017德州改编Samisdoingsome abouttheancientSilkRoad. A.exercise B.operations C.research2.Tomakeus morefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse. A.takedown B.takeafter C.takein3.To natureistohelpourselves,soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean. A.protect B.pre
2、dict C.provide4.2018孝感改编 Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?Iguessthegoldmedalwill Germany. A.belongto B.takeup C.makeup5.Dontgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan yourdreamoneday. A.risk B.achieve C.stop6.2017安徽改编 Mom,Ivesignedforthebox.Whatsinit?Imnotsure.It beapresentfromyouruncle. A.need B.mu
3、st C.may7.Sallyhasntfinishedherhomework. ,shedidntwriteawordatall. A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually8.2017长沙Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly, quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril. A.became B.havebecome C.willbecome9.2019原创The90-minutefirstflightofChinashome-madepassengeraircraft(飞
4、机)C919isagreat . A.invention B.success C.pride10.FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme ? Itsabouttwentyminutes.A.whenIgettothebookstoreB.howlongittak estothebookstoreC.howIgotothebookstore2.完形填空Doyouoftenthinkofyourparent s?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I 11 .IbuyapresentformymotheronMothersDayandonFath
5、ersDayIgivemyfather 12 ,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? Ihaveafriendwhosepa rentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto 13 .Soshedialed(拨号)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen 14 ,shedialedthenumb eragain, “Hi,Mom” LaterIasked, “ 15 didyoudialt
6、henumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand 16 .Theycantgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem 17 timetoanswerthecall.” Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis 18 thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea 19 child,right?Pleaserememberto 20 yourparentsineverysituation, notjust
7、onsomeimportantdays. 11.A.do B.will C.dont12.A.acake B.akiss C.apresent13.A.havearest B.makeacallC.payavisit14.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds15.A.Why B.What C.How16.A.fast B.careless C.slow17.A.enough B.no C.little18.A.never B.always C.seldom19.A.bad B.clever C.good20.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.thinkof.20
8、18常州 阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftodaysstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimpor
9、tantpartofthecurriculum(课程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemorizeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems?3Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalso
10、thekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpressthejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding.Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewsho
11、rtlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisr
12、eallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomersEpics(荷马史诗)andChinasBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundredsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!Title:Whenathough
13、thasfoundwordsPassageoutline DetailedinformationIntheWest Mostpeoplethinkpoetryis21. fromthelifeoftodaysstudents. Chinasrecentaction StudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems.22. forlearningpoetry Learningpoemshelpsyou23. historyandsociety. Poem shelpexpressyourpersonal thoughtsandfeeling
14、s.Poemscanexpressbeautyof24. thingswithveryfewlines. (续表)Atiponenjoyingpoetry25. aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten. 4Conclusion Chinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn!.阅读回答问题请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinef
15、ooddelivery(递送)servises.Theyspendmorethan200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks4050timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiont
16、oabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Heracesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid.26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture?27.Whatsthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?28.Doesthe hasmoreuse
17、rsthan ?Ifyes,whatstheresult?529.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps?30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo?参考答案.1.C 结合题干中关键词“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此处应指做调研。故选 C。2.C63.A 根据“soletsworktogethertomakeourearthclean”可知,此处指保护大自然。故选 A。4.A 5.B 6.C need 意为
18、“需要”;must 意为“一定”,表示肯定的推测;may 意为“或许”,表示不确定的推测。根据“Imnotsure.”可知,应答者不确定盒子里的东西是什么。故选 C。7.C 8.B 根据时间状语“since+过去的时间点”可知,要用现在完成时态。故选 B。9.B 10.B.11.A 此处是对一般现在时的一般疑问句作肯定回答。故选 A 项。12.C 根据上下文可知母亲节我给妈妈买礼物, 父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。13.B havearest 休息;makeacall 打电话;payavisit 访问, 参观。根据下文“拨号”可知是打电话。14.C 根据文意可知, “我” 朋友在前后两次拨号之间停顿
19、了大约 15 秒钟, 以便给父母足够的时间去接电话。15.A 根据下文朋友的介绍可知此处作者对朋友的做法感到不解, 问她“为什么拨两次号” 。16.D fast 快的;careless 粗心的;slow 慢的。根据下句“他们不能迅速地靠近电话”可知他们行动缓慢。17.A 句意:我想给他们足够的时间来接电话。18.B bealwaysdoingsth. 总是做某事 ,always 与进行时连用常用来表达一种赞扬或厌烦的情感 , 文中赞扬“我”朋友总是为父母着想, 故选 B 项。19.C 根据句意“你想做一个好孩子, 对吗?”可知,C 项正确。20.C protect 保护;lookafter 照
20、顾;thinkof 考虑;想起。句意:请在任何情况下都要为父母着想, 而不仅仅在特殊的日子里。.主旨大意 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了诗歌以及其作用。21.different 第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoft odaysstudents”指出诗歌被认为过时了,并且与今天的学生生活无关,故填 different。22.Reasons 根据第三、四段的内容可以看出,该段主要讲述了学习诗歌的原因,故填 Reasons。 23.understand 第三段的句子“Itisapathtounde
21、rstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出学习诗歌是理解历史和社会的一个方法,故填 understand。mon 文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,even somethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出诗歌能够表达美,简短的几行文字就能够将普通的东西变得很美,故此处填 common。25.Reading 文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.” 指出大声阅读诗歌是真正欣赏诗歌的方法,又充当句子的主语,应用动名词,故填 Reading。.26.Heisadeliveryman.727.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones.28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02%29.Thefoodsafety.30.略。
