1、Unit 5 Music,-2-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】 1.roll vt.灵敏的,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】 1.pretend vt.假装;假扮 2.attach vt.后来,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】 1. passer-by n.过路人;行人 passers-by n.(pl) 2. perform vt.播放,-5-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,6. humo
2、rous adj.幽默的;诙谐的 humour n.幽默;幽默感 7. attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 attract vt.吸引;引起 attraction n.吸引;吸引力 8. addition n.加;增加;加法 add vt.加;增加 9. confident adj.自信的;确信的 confidence n.自信 10. brief adj.简短的;简要的 brief n.摘要;大纲 briefly adv.简要地;短暂地 11. devotion n.投入;热爱 devote vt.献身于;投入 12. invitation n.邀请;招待 invite vt
3、.邀请 13. painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 pain n.痛苦,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“-ician”后缀高频词汇 politician n.政治家 musician n.音乐家 physician n.内科医生 technician n.技术员 electrician n.电工 magician n.魔术师,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,2.与“音乐”有关的高频单词 classical adj.古典的 perform vt.演出;表演 performance n.演出;表演 alb
4、um n.专辑 compose vt.&vi.作(曲) composer n.创作者 conductor n.(乐队等的)指挥 conduct vt.指挥,-8-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.合成名词一览 passer-by过路人;行人 steamboat汽船 armchair扶手椅 teamwork协作 airfield飞机场 sandstorm沙尘暴 outline 轮廓;大纲 headline 大标题;内容提要 4.把主体名词变成复数的合成词 passer(s)-by过路人 looker(s)-on旁观者 son(s)-in-law女婿 edit
5、or(s)-in-chief主编,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.“-ess”女性角色 actress女演员 poetess女诗人 hostess女主人 monitress 女班长 princess 公主 6.“挣钱”的各种表达 earn money gain money make money make a fortune,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】 1.in cash 用现金 2.play jokes on 戏弄 3.break up 打碎;分裂;解体 4.sort out 分类 5.be
6、come serious about 认真对待 6.give a performance to 表演;演出 7.go wrong 弄错;出毛病,-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【默写】 1.另外;也 in addition 2.梦见;梦想;设想 dream of 3.说实在地;说实话 to be honest 4.依赖;依靠 rely on 5.熟悉;与熟悉起来 be/get familiar with 6.大约 or so 7.最重要;首先 above all 8.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接 attach.to,-12-,.单词,.短语,.
7、句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“说实话”的表达 to be honest说实话 to be honest with you坦白地说;老实告诉你 honestly speaking老实说 to tell(you)the truth说实话,老实说 2.“梦见”的短语 dream of梦想;梦见 dream about梦想 dream up凭空想出;虚构出 dream sth.away 虚度(光阴) 3.“大约”的表达 or so,about,around,approximately,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Freddy an
8、d his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。 考点提炼句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处的not也可用never来代替。,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.我们每次见面都从谈论体育开始。 We never see each other without talking about sports first. 2.没有护照就不能离开这个国家。 You cant leave the country wi
9、thout a passport.,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,There was one band that 1. started (start)in a different way.The musicians were to play 2. jokes (joke)on each other as well as 3. play (play)music.Their music was based loosely 4. on the band called the Beatles. Their 5. attractive (attract)pe
10、rformances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them 6. fiercely (fierce).Each week 7. the group called the Monkees would play a song or two 8. written (write)by other musicians.Later on the Monkees started to produce their own records,and started touring and playing 9. their (they)o
11、wn music.They became even more popular than the Beatles.The band broke up about 1970,10. but reunited in the mid-1980s.,-16-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,1.pretend vt.假装;装扮 【教材原句】Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 你唱卡拉OK时是否会假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌唱家? 领悟高考究考法 用所给
12、单词的适当形式填空 (1)She would open a book,pretending to read (read), with tears dropping on the open page. 她会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。 (2)He pretended to be reading (read)an important paper when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,(3)42% of people pretended to have read (read)1984. 4
13、2%的人假称读过1984这本书。 (4)Tom pretended (pretend) that he didnt see her and kept working. 汤姆假装没有看到她,继续(在地里)干活。 (5)He would ask who we were and pretend not to know(not know) us.(2016浙江,短文改错) 他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。 联想拓展记考点 (1)pretend(not) to do sth.假装(没)做某事 (2)pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 (3)pretend to have do
14、ne sth.假装做过某事 (4)pretend that.假装,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,2.attach.to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接 【教材原句】To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。 领悟高考究考法 诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)Long ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones. 很久以前,建造者们可能把木头柱子
15、绑在石头上。 (2)Status is the honour or respect attached to a persons position in society. 身份就是对一个人的社会地位的崇尚和尊重。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,单句写作 (3)很多人认为英语很重要。 A large number of people attach great importance to English. 联想拓展记考点 (1)attach sth.把固定;把附上 (2)attach sth.to sth.将与相联系 (3)be attached to附属于;喜爱 温馨提示 at
16、tach.to.中的to是介词。,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,3.form n.形状;形态;外形;表格;形式 vt.培养 【教材原句】But just how do people form a band? 那么,人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢? 领悟高考究考法 写出句子中form的含义 (1)Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. 形式 (2)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little dev
17、ice on your desk.(2016全国,完形填空) 形成 (3)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate(表明) their choices and return to school.(2018全国,阅读理解A) (4)The form of matter can be changed. 表格,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,(5)The tall form of a woman appeared at the top of the stairs. 形态 (6)His cour
18、age formed an example to us all. 外形 联想拓展记考点 (1)in the form of 以的形式;呈状态 (2)take the form of 采取的形式;表现为的形式 (3)form the habit of养成的习惯 (4)fill in/out a form 填表,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,4.play jokes on./play a joke on.开玩笑;戏弄 【教材原句】The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most o
19、f which was based loosely on the Beatles. 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑,这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 领悟高考究考法 单句写作 (1)在西方,愚人节这天人们经常互相开玩笑。 In the west,people often play jokes on each other on April Fools Day. (2)他的朋友和他开了一个玩笑。 His friends played a joke on him.,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,联想拓展记考点 (1)play a trick on sb.戏弄某
20、人 (2)have a joke with sb.与某人说笑话 (3)joke with sb.about 拿与某人开玩笑 体会语境辨词义 用play a joke/jokes on,make fun of或laugh at填空 (1)It is unkind to laugh at a person in trouble. (2)Dont play a joke/jokes on him.He is always serious. (3)But Im just worried other people might think were a little strange.And then th
21、ey would make fun of us.,-24-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,自助巩固(1)play a joke/jokes on开玩笑;说逗人发笑的话;戏弄(经常是善意的) (2)make fun of开玩笑;取笑(可以是善意的,也可以是恶意的) (3)laugh at嘲笑;取笑(别人的缺点、毛病、残疾等),-25-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,5.perform vt.性能 领悟高考究考法 写出句子中perform的意思 (1)She will perform songs from her new best-selling CD.(2016全国,阅读理解
22、A) 表演 (2)Your performance in sports and art also has made a deep impression on us.(2016天津,书面表达) 成就 (3)To make members of a team perform better,the trainer has to know their strengths and weaknesses. 表现,-26-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,(4)He performed his duties perfectly. 履行 (5)Are you satisfied with the pe
23、rformance of your new car? 性能 (6)I was performing this action of waiting until it later became habit.(2018浙江,完形填空) 执行 联想拓展记考点 (1)perform an operation 进行手术 (2)perform ones duty 履行职责/承诺 (3)put on/give a performance 表演,-27-,核心词汇,核心句式,Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.
24、 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。 分析提炼究考法 句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处not可用never来代替。在英语中,表示非否定意义的否定句常见于某些固定的句型、习惯用语及搭配中,除了not/never.without.结构外还有以下几种情况:,-28-,核心词汇,核心句式,(1)not.until.“直到才”。 (2)含can/could+否定词(如not,never,hardly)的否定句常表达语气很强的肯定意义。如cant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”;cant but do sth.“不得不做某事”;cant help
25、 but do sth.“不得不做某事”。 (3)借助于without,but for的虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望,从而间接传达肯定意义。,-29-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法用考点 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)Book reports werent written until the final threat.(2016天津,阅读理解B) 不逼到最后一刻,书的报告写不出来。(2)Although they are very good friends,they never meet without quarrelling. 尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们两个人见面就
26、吵。,(3)While regularly eating out seems to have become common for many young people in recent years,its not without a cost.(2018浙江,语篇填空) 尽管近年来下馆子吃饭对许多年轻人来说已是家常便饭,但是下馆子可不是没有代价的。,-30-,.单句填空 1.She has turned down several invitations(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(201
27、7全国,语篇填空) 2.TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive(attract)and accessible to children,who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy(哲学).(2017北京,阅读理解B) 3.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous(humour),aggressive,and making fun of each o
28、ther.(2017全国,阅读理解B) 4.She wants to be a nurse.“I feel more confident(confidence)in my actions now,” Taylor says.(2017北京,阅读理解A) 5.He pretended to be reading(read)when the teacher came in. 6.The bird did not return until the man left the tower.,-31-,7.More ordinary forms(form)of adaptation are happeni
29、ng everywhere.(2017江苏,阅读理解D) 8.I am deeply attached to this old car. 9.Which play will be performed(perform)by the National Theatre of China?(2017全国,阅读理解A),-32-,.话题写作(音乐艺术) (一)根据提示翻译句子 1.现在,每个人都熟悉他的声音。(be familiar to) Now his voice is familiar to everyone. 2.没有这些帮助,他就不可能取得这么大的进步。(make progress) With
30、out the help,he couldnt have made such great progress. 3.朱之文梦想成为一名歌手。(dream of) Zhu Zhiwen dreamed of being a singer. 4.他十分看重人们给予他的帮助。(attach importance to) He attaches great importance to the help people have offered.,-33-,5.他曾许诺他和忠实的歌迷们的联系永远不结束。(devoted;break up) He has promised that the relation
31、between him and his devoted fans will never break up. 6.他依靠信心和毅力三十年如一日地练习唱歌。这种做法为他赢得了成功。(rely on;confidence;earn) He relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years,which has earned him success.,-34-,(二)将第(一)题中的句子,按照合理的逻辑顺序,加入适当的过渡词,连句成篇。根据表达的需要可适当增加细节。 Zhu Zhiwen dreamed o
32、f being a singer,and he relied on his confidence and persistence to practise singing for 30 years,which has earned him success.Now his voice is familiar to everyone.He attaches great importance to the help people have offered without which,he believes,he couldnt have made such great progress.As a re
33、sult,he has promised that the relation between him and his devoted fans will never break up.,-35-,.概要写作 细读教材第38页的课文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Not long after Freddy and the band became famous,they visited Britain on a brief tour.(要点1)Fans enjoyed their singing and couldnt wait to see them again.(要点2)However,things went wrong.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed,even if they wore sunglasses or beards.(要点3)So they had to leave Britain and went back to the lake.(要点4),
