1、鄂尔多斯专版,第 1 课时 预备级-Module 4(七上）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,fifth,eighth,ninth,twentieth,twelfth,American,classes,friendly,tomatoes,photos,policemen,healthy,unhealthy,healthily,teeth,manager/management,scientist,forget,cities,women,men,children,potatoes,wear,tired/tiring,their,be/come from,how old,how/what ab
2、out,welcome to,first/given name,last/family name,on the left,next to,in front of/in the front of,have got,how many/much,at the same hospital,a lot of/lots of,be good for,a bit,go shopping,betweenand,too much/many,the capital of,in the middle of,a map of the world,be bad for,stay/keep healthy,get fat
3、,on the right,dining hall,what kind of,Class Four, Grade Seven,is/comes from,What a,whats,like,How many,are there,In the middle of,is,havent got any,important to remember,next to her,dads/fathers,【典例】 (1)根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 我们家附近的饭馆五年前关闭了。 The restaurant our house _five years ago. (2)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Som
4、e of the tired students keep their eyes (close) at break.,【搭配】be close to sb.与某人亲密 be close to sp.离某地近get close to nature亲近自然 close down 关闭;倒闭,【拓展】 close作形容词, 意为“紧密的;接近”;close还可作副词, 意为“靠近, 紧挨着”(反义词为far)。, close v.合上;关闭,close to,closed down,closed,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Children, help (you) to some c
5、hicken. (2)Mrs Black couldnt help _(cry) after hearing the bad news.,【搭配】 help yourself to 随便吃/喝 cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 help sb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境, help v.帮助,yourselves,crying,【点拨】 help的常见用法: (1)help sb.(to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。 Can you help me (to) do the housework? 你能帮我做家务吗? (2)help sb.with sth.意为“在
6、某方面帮助某人”。 My teacher often helps me with my homework. 我的老师经常辅导我做家庭作业。,【拓展】 help n.帮助 with the help of sb./with sb.s help 在某人的帮助下,【典例】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Tony, remember (not talk) with your mouth full of food., remember v.记住;记起,not to talk,【点拨】 remember作及物动词, 后可接动词不定式或动名词作宾语, 但两者有区别: (1)remember to do st
7、h.记得去做某事(未做) (2)remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) Remember to turn off the light when you leave. 记着离开时把灯关掉。 OK, I will.好的, 我会的。 Dont you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?,【拓展】 remember的反义词为forget,其用法与remember相似: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事,【典例】 一句多译 Tom买这辆折叠自行车半年了。 (1)Tom
8、 this folded bike half a year ago. (2)Tom this folded bike for half a year. (3)Half a year since Tom_this folded bike. (4)It is/has been half a year Tom _this folded bike.,【拓展】 buy是终止性动词, 因此不能与一段时间连用;若与一段时间连用, 应用have或keep。 ()I have bought this house for ten years. ()I have had this house for ten yea
9、rs.,【点拨】 buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 意为“给某人买某物”。 My father bought me an English dictionary. =My father bought an English dictionary for me. 我爸爸给我买了一本英语词典。, buy v. 买,bought,has had,has passed,bought,since,bought, in front of/in the front of,There is a big tree in front of our school gate.我们学校门前有一棵大树。
10、 The driver is sitting in the front of the taxi. 司机正坐在出租车的前面。,【归纳总结】 短语中有无定冠词的区别: in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在医院里 go to school 去上学 go to the school 到学校去 at table 在吃饭 at the table 在桌子旁边, too much/much too/too many,He drank too much water, so he couldnt run much too fast. 他喝了太多的水, 所以不能跑得太快。 He h
11、as too many questions to ask you. 他有很多问题要问你。,【典例】 用too many, too much或much too填空 (1)Watching TV is bad for our eyes. (2)The meat is delicious, but dont eat . (3)The hall is small.It can t hold people.,too much,much too,too much,too many, some/any,any,some,Would you like some tea? 你想喝茶吗? If there is
12、any trouble, please let me know. 如果有任何困难, 请让我知道。 Any student can answer this question. 任何一名学生都可以回答这个问题。,【典例】 用some或any填空 Is there beef in the fridge? No, there isn t.There is pork., Linda, whats your classroom in England like?琳达, 你们英格兰的教室是什么样子的?,【点拨】 “Whatslike?”意为“是什么样子的?”,常用来询问人的性格、品质或天气状况等。 Whats
13、 your mum like? 你妈妈是什么样的人? She is very kind. 她很善良。,【拓展】 “What does/do+主语+look like?”意为“某人长什么样?”常用来询问人的外貌、特征等。 What does your mum look like? 你妈妈长什么样? Shes very tall, and she has black hair. 她个子很高, 留着一头黑发。, There are thirty students in my class.我们班有30名学生。,【点拨】 there be 句型表示“有”,其遵循“就近一致”原则, 即be动词要与离其最近
14、的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There is a desk and two chairs in the classroom. 教室里有一张桌子和两把椅子。,【注意】 没有“there have/has”结构。,【拓展】 (1)there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”, 意为“将有”。 There is going to be a meeting tomorrow. 明天将有一场会议。 (2)there be sb.doing sth.意为“有某人正在做某事”;there be sth.to do意为“有某事要做
15、”;there be sth.done意为“有某事被做”。 (3)there be 与have/has (got)的区别: there be 表示“某处有某物”, 侧重于客观存在, 不强调所属关系。 have/has got表示主观上“拥有”, 强调所属关系, 相当于have/has。 They have got some books. 一般疑问句:Have they got any books? 反意疑问句:They have got some books, haven t they? They have some books. 一般疑问句:Do they have any books? 反
16、意疑问句:They have some books, don t they?,【典例】 (1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 There (be) an English party tonight. There are several cleaners (sweep) the street now. There is lots of work (do). There are only 1,600 pandas (leave) in the wild. (2)改为同义句 There are some pens in her hand. She some pens in her hand.,will
17、 be/is going to be,sweeping,to do,left,has got, How many buildings are there in the school?在这所学校里有多少座建筑物?,【点拨】 以how开头的疑问词组在英语中出现频率较高, 为中考考查重点。,【典例】 选用方框内的词组填空,(1) do the students in your school do outdoor activities? Every day. (2) can a person keep a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Ordos? For an hour
18、. (3)I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens. days would you be at sea? Homesick?,How often,How long,How many,(4) is it from your home to your school? It is about 10 minutes ride. (5) are you leaving for Beijing? In a couple of days. (6)Do you know a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs? I guess it
19、s about ￥4,000. (7) are the students in your class? Most of them are only fourteen.,How far,How soon,how much,How old,.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子,1.The doctor advises us to brush our twice a day. 2.Tomorrow we will hold a party for my cousins birthday. 3.Jack, remember off the lights when leaving your bedroo
20、m. OK, I wont forget, Mom. 4.Chinese primary school students usually have one day off on Day. 5.There a lot of furniture and pictures in my classroom when I was in Ordos.,teeth,twelfth,to turn,Children s,was,6.Look! There are a few kids in the river happily. 7.Larry has put on too much weight becaus
21、e of his diet. 8.Kids, help to some fruit.Its good for your health. 9.You should keep your eyes when you do eye exercises. 10.How many brothers your aunt got? Only one.,swimming,unhealthy,yourselves,closed,has,.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 1.汤姆常常在周末帮妈妈干家务活。 Tom often mother the housework at weekends. 2.我保证, 这个超级秘密只有你我知道。 I promise to keep this top secret you me. 3.新加坡一年有几个季节?are there in Singapore in a year? 4.Rick在公园前面的中国银行上班。 Rick works at the Bank of China the park. 5.2018内江 明天别忘了带上你的外套。Dont forget your coat with you tomorrow.,helps his,do/with,between,and,How many seasons,in front of,to take,
