1、1课时训练(九) Units910 (八上)(限时:30 分钟).单项填空1.Is Eric going to the ? No. He doesnt like music.A.concert B.park C.office D.hospital2.I usually sleep with the window open its really cold. A.if B.because C.so D.unless3.2018安徽 Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three. A.of B.in C.against
2、D.from4.2018南充 When is the school art festival?It will be held on time if it next Monday. A.dont rain B.wont rainC.doesnt rain D.didnt rain5.My brother is so that he made some mistakes in the test. A.excited B.excellent C.careless D.careful6.2018南充 Have you ever read the traditional story YuGongMove
3、saMountain?Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books. A.reading B.reads C.read D.to read7.2018 凉山 Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. A.may B.might C.can D.should8.Our teachers usually give us some on how to face difficul
4、 ty and challenges . A.suggestions; brave B.advices; braveC.advices; bravely D.suggestions; bravely9.Staying away from my parents because of the work,I often look forward to the letter from my parents. A.receive B.receives C.receiving D.received10.Mike, dont make so much noise. Its too late. . Ill g
5、o to bed right now. 2A.Not bad B.Youd better notC.Yes, I will D.Sorry, I wont.2018安徽大联考完形填空One Monday morning, I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly I felt ill. I couldnt stand still, and the world began to sway(摇摆) and then went black. All I heard was “Oh, my God, shes falling.” The nex
6、t thing I 11 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened 12 I was too tired. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didnt eat 13 last weekend. The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 14 saw me fall down. He got to my side 15 , and told others to call 911.He stayed with m
7、e 16 the ambulance arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, which made him 17 his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didnt want to leave his name. I dont know who this gentleman is. 18 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting(晕倒)at the train station, Id like 19 to know
8、 that I want to say “Thank you.” Whenever I meet with such a thing, I will do the same as he 20 to me. And Ill pass on the kindness to others. 11.A.met B.forgot C.said D.remembered12.A.so B.becauseC.though D.however13.A.little B.much C.few D.many14.A.train B.plane C.bus D.car15. A.at first B.just no
9、w C.at least D.at once16.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as17.A.catch B.miss C.drop D.meet18.A.Or B.Although C.For D.But19.A.me B.him C.her D.you20.A.does B.do C.did D.will do.2018重庆 A阅读理解Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑料). With it
10、s help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.3The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It
11、can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics. The researchers made the discovery(发现)while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural e
12、nzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better
13、than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.”He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大
14、量地). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.21.According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem of . A.air B.waterC.light D.plastic22.The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage proba
15、bly means “ ” in Chinese. A.实验 B.生产C.发明 D.分解23.Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics . A.in Britain B.in the US C.in Japan D.in China24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B.The enzyme will pollute
16、 large areas of land and water.C.The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D.The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals. 回答问题阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。4Alex turned his computer off and lay down on his bed. He grabbed the packet of chewing gum that was lying on the floor, p
17、opped(塞) one in his mouth and chewed it hard.He was bored. Today was Saturday and Steve, his best friend, was working as the newspaper boy again. Alex turned round and noticed the new skateboard under his desk that hed won at his last skate contest. He decided to ride it to the skate shop, because t
18、he kids there would buy it from him immediately.He got up, grabbed his skateboard, opened the front door and rode away. He began to think of what he could buy with the money from selling the skateboard. He thought of the rock CDs. After a while hed sell them to his friends, and with that money, hed
19、be able to buy skateboarding books. Hed sell those books back to Steve, and buy a few DVDs. Later hed sell the DVDs to his elder brothers girlfriend! He could then get the ice-skating video, sell it to his little sister andHe skated along, a smile on his face, thinking of all the good things when he
20、 noticed a small bench on the side of the street. He just wanted to do one little trick on the skateboard before selling it. He decided to do a kickflip boardslide. He didnt land on the bench and fell off the skateboard, hitting his knee on the curb (路缘).He tried to get up: It hurt. He looked at the
21、 skateboard. It was broken in half25.Why was Alex bored that Saturday?(不超过 10个词)26.What happened when he did one trick on the skateboard?(不超过 10个词)27.Could Alexs dream come true? Why?(不超过 15个词).单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。28.Tom was so c (粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test. 29
22、.Our teacher has lots of e (经验) in teaching. So he often makes his class active. 30.I have p (打印) 20 copies of this report already. How many do you want? 31.The general manager always thinks twice before r (回复) to the customers. 32.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it c (接住) the ball successfull
23、y. 33.I dont know how to s (解决) the problem. 5参考答案.1.A2.D 根据句意“我通常开着窗户睡觉”与“天真的很冷”两句话之间为否定假设,前者为结果,后者为假设,用unless。3.C 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.D8.D advice 是不可数名词,suggestion 是可数名词;修饰动词 face用副词 bravely。故选 D。9.C look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事” 。故选 C。10.D.主旨大意 本文讲述了作者在火车站等火车的时候,突然晕倒了,一位等火车的绅士发现后把她送到了医院。这位绅
24、 士没有留下姓名,作者决定以后要向这位绅士学习,乐于助人。1115 DBBAD 1620 CBDBC.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。英国和美国的科学家合成了一种新的酶(酵素),这种酶可以吃塑料。在它的帮助下,塑料可以变成更小的部分并迅速消失。科学家相信,在将来它可以解决塑料污染问题。21.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.”可知,这种新的酶可以解决塑料污染的问题。故选 D。22.D 词义猜测题。根据第一段 第二句“With its help, plastics can be turned int
25、o smaller parts and go away quickly.”可知,这种酶可以把塑料变成更小的部分,所以 break down意为“分解” 。故选 D。23.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The researchers made the discovery while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan.”可知是这种酶在日本发现的。故选 C。24.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the natural one. And
26、we are trying to make more improvements to it.”可知,虽然制造了改良的酶,但是还要进行更多的改良,所以 A项说法正确。根据第四段中“and it is friendly to the environment.”可知 B项表述错误;根据第四段中“Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the natural one.”可知 C项表述错误;根据第四段中“The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals”可知 D项表述错误。故选 A。6.25.Because his best friend Steve was busy working.26.He fell off the skateboard and hurt his knee.27.No. Because his skateboard was broken in half.28.careless 29.experience 30.printed 31.replying 32.caught 33.solve