1、1课时训练(四) Modules 712(七下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.Could you give me a hand? I cant complete the task on time your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for2.2017重庆 Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?Sure. We decide Sansha in July. A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit3.Sun Li got married Deng C hao m
2、any years ago. A.with B.for C.in D.to4.2017连云港 do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? At least an hour.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far5.Mike, can you go and how many trains there are from our city to Hohhot every day? A.work out B.look out C.look for D.find out 6
3、.So you have watched the action movie, havent you?Yes.I it with my parents in L u Xun Theatre. A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.am watching7.2017烟台 Look at my new smart phone.Wow, its so cool. When and where you it? A.do; buy B.have; bought C.did; buy D.have; had8.2017南充改编 Mario, your mobile phone i
4、s ringing.Wait a minute.Its dangerous us it while crossing the street. A.of; to answer B.for; to answer C.of; answered D.for; answered9.Hurry up, youll be late for school. A.but B.and C.or D.so10.2017宜宾改编 I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me? . A.It s my pleasure B.
5、With pleasure C.No, I couldnt D.My pleasure.2018达州完形填空2If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking.He was born in Oxford, England on Jan.8th, 1942.What a pity!On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British scientist 11 in Cambridge, UK. After
6、leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University 12 he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙 学).As he himself admitted, he didnt work hard.And he did 13 work.However, he always enjoyed thinking everything around him, especially the universe.T
7、oday, he is called the King of the Universe. It was at the age of 21 that Hawking first 14 something was wrong with him.He started to bump into some things.When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she 15 him see a doctor.Hawking was sent to hospital for tests.Fina
8、lly, the result came back. He 16 to have motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move 17 the help of a machine.Doctors said they had no ways to help him.He might die before 23. 18 , Hawking became very depressed.After a while, though, he be
9、gan to see his life in a different way.As he later wrote, “After my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I was very 19 with life.There had not seemed to be anything worth doing.But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的) things I could do.” Then Hawk
10、ing got married and found a job at the University of Cambridge as a professor.We strongly believe that his story shows that 20 , how bad their situation is, should lose hope.“Life is not fair,”he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” 11.A.has been dead B.died C.has
11、 died D.was died 12.A.which B.when C.that D.where13.A.much B.lots of C.little D.few14.A.noticed B.saw C.feels D.watches15.A.advised B.made C.told D.wanted16.A.found B.was founded C.was found D.founded17.A.without B.with C.under D.by18.A.At last B.At first C.However D.Firstly of all19.A.boring B.exci
12、ted C.interested D.bored20.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody3.2018绥化阅读判断正误Do you have a nickname(昵称)?Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality.But for cities, the meaning of their nicknames has much more than that.Many big cities have nicknames, such as New YorkThe Big Apple, Lond
13、onThe Great Smog, and RomeThe Eternal(永恒的)City.Why do cities have such nicknames?In the 1920s, there were many races in New York.People called the prizes of these race s apples. The writer John J.Fitzgerald first called New York the Big Apple, because New York is the place that many people dreamed o
14、f going to for the biggest prize of all.For Rome, as the name suggests, the answer is simple.Romans believed that no matter what happened to the world, Rome would go on forever.Rome has been an important centre of power for more than 2,000 years.As for London, in the Victorian period, it had problem
15、s with its air.Later in 1952, serious air pollution made 10,000 people fall ill.But now the air of London has become better.Does that sound interesting? Does your city have a nickname?21.Most of us get our nicknames only by our looks.22.The Great Smog is the nickname of London.23.The nickname of New
16、 York was given by John J.Fitzgerald.24.Rome has been an important centre of power for only 2,000 years.25.Later in 1952, the air of London became better.2018青海日常对话A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.A: Wow, great.26. B: Well, in Bavaria there i
17、s a small town called Dietfurt.A: 27. B: People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.A: Sounds interesting.Why do they see themselves as Chinese?B: 28. A: Wow, unbelievable! B: 29. 4A: A Chinese Carnival? 30. B: They dress up in traditi
18、onal Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street.A: Wh at an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.A.They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.B.Whats the history of the town?C.Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.D.Wh
19、at impressed(使留下深刻印象) you most?E.Anything special in the town?F.People in the town are all from China.G.Whats it like?.阅读理解填词Have you ever 31.h of “Chinese style of crossing the road”? Its a 32.c but serious problem in China.“Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long
20、as they are part of a 33.c ,” said a post on Sina Weibo. Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light 34.l too long.A research team at Tongji University found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their 35.p .People are likely to ignore the light when
21、the waiting time is longer than they can bear. “I always obey traffic rules.Time is important but 36.s should come first,” someone said on his Weibo.Many countries give out 37. p to jaywalkers.In Singapore, a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months.Some Chinese cities have started taking 3
22、8.a ,too.For example,the first three people in a jaywalki ng group will be 39.f 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.Everyone should 40.r the importance of obeying the traffic rules . 5参考答案.1.A2.D decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故选 D。3.D 4.B 根据答语“At least an hour.”可知表示时间段,就“时间段”提问用 how long。故选 B。5.D 6.B7.C 考查动词时态。根据语
23、境可知,这里强调买的时间和地点,应用过去时态表达。故选 C。8.B 9.C 10.B .主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文讲述了霍金的故事。霍金于 1942 年出生在英国牛津,高中毕业后去牛津大学学习物理,后来去剑桥大学学习宇宙学,正如他自己承认,他那时学习不努力。在他 21 岁的时候,他得了一种无法治愈的疾病,起初他很难过,后来他意识到他有很多值得做的事情。他的故事表明,无论状况多么的糟糕,都不应该放弃希望。11.B 考查动词时态。从后面的时间状语可知,这里的谓语动词应用一般过去时。die 没有被动语态。故选 B。12.D 考查定语从句的引导词。根据句子成分可知,此空缺少定语从句的引导词,
24、作状语。先行词为地点。故选 D。13.C 考查形容词辨析。根据上句可知,霍金学习不努力,故此空应为 little。故选 C。14.A 考查动词辨析及时态。本句为一般过去时,故可排除 C、D。句意:21 岁的时候,霍金注意到自己有点问题。故选A。15.B 考查动词辨析。根据选项可知,只有 make 后接 do sth.。故选 B。16.C 考查动词的语态。根据上下文可知,霍金的妈妈让他去看医生。结果出来后,他被发现有运动神经元病。此空应用一般过去时的被动语态,find 的过去式为 found。故选 C。17.A 考查介词辨析。根据上句可知,霍金得了运动神经元病,这是一种无法治愈的病,这种病让他没
25、有机器的帮助无法说话、呼吸,也无法活动。故选 A。18.B 考查短语辨析。根据下文可知,此空应为“刚开始时”。故选 B。19.D 考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知,诊断结果出来后,霍金觉得没有什么事值得做,他的心情是低落的。故选 D。20.A 考查代词辨析。根据句意可知,我们深信他的故事告诉我们,不管处境多么糟糕,任何人都不应该失去希望。故本空应为否定的单词。故选 A。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要陈述了纽约、伦敦、罗马三个城市的昵称及其来历。21.F 根据第一段第二句“Most of us do by our looks, clothing, or personality.”可知我们通过我
26、们的外貌、服饰或者性格获得昵称。不仅仅是外貌,故错误。622.T 根据第二段第一句“Many big cities have nicknames, such as New YorkThe Big Apple, LondonThe Great Smog”可知正确。23.T 根据文章第三段中“John J.Fitzgerald first called New York the Big Apple”可知正确。24.F 根据文章倒数第三段最后一句“Rome has been an important centre of power for more than 2,000 years.”可知罗马成为权利中心超过两千多年。故错误。25.F 根据倒数第二段最后一句“But now the air of London has become better.”可知到目前为止伦敦的空气变好了。故错误。.2630 DECAG.31.heard mon 33.crowd 34.lasts 35.patience36.safety 37.punishments 38.action 39.fined40.realise/realize
