1、1上海市徐汇区 2018 届中考英语二模模拟卷Part 1 （第一部分 听力）略Part 2 （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. abroad B. coat C. goal D. road2. American violinist Lindsey doesnt play _violin in the traditional way.A. a B. an C. the D. /3. The 2018 Winter Olympics took plac
2、e _February 9 to 25 in South Korea.A. in B. on C. of D. from4. The law prevents businessmen _ buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.A. by B. of C. against D. from5. Please check _ passport and air ticket before leaving home.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself6. The community has plenty of
3、_ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. room B. class C. program D. game7. The worlds _ glass floor bridge opened to the public in Shijiazhuang last year.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest8. In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _.A. lovely B. fri
4、endly C. kindly D. sweetly9. There _a singing and dancing competition every month here.A. is B. has C. will be D. will have10. _does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often11. These funny pictures about cakes will surely ma
5、ke you _.2A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed12. The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A. cant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt13. To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _day and night.A. work B. working C. to work D. worked14. _ the job was very
6、hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didnt give up.A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. If15. Recently a new community library _ and will be open to the public soon.A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built16. My brother was so careless that he forgot _his passport to the air
7、port.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken17. Mr. White _English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. has taught18. Lets keep quiet in the school library, _?A. shall we B. can we C. will you D. do you19.Would you mind turning on the radio a bi
8、t? I cant hear it clearly-_.A. All right B. Thats OK C. Thank you D. Not at all20. -_.-I cant agree more.A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?D. Ive decided to join in the tennis match next term.III. Co
9、mplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。 每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次。)A. forward B. clearly C. hardly D. include E. smaller3Shanghai Disney Resort released details of its new Toy Story Land just now. There will be three ride a
10、ttractions. It will open in the summer 2018.It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company has. It_21_ knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China.According to the resort, tourists will feel as if they have become _22_to the size of thei
11、r favorite Toy Story characters. It enables them to join in on the laugher and fun.As new rides, Rexs Racer has a 30- meter-tall U-shaped track. The ride will go_23_and backward at increasing heights and speed.Another ride is the Slink Dog Spin. The third ride, Woodys Round-Up, is made up of 11 poni
12、es, each one pulling a cart, in a farm. Other attractions _24_ the Meeting Post. There tourists can pose with cartoon character from the Toy Story movie series.A. expected B. types C. expensive D. ordinary E. humorThe most popular TV program in the UK last year was a show called The Great British Ba
13、ke Off. Each week, _25_ people take part in the competition. They are trying to make the best cakes and bread within a time limit. There are two judges, and each week they choose a “Star Baker” ( the best baker). They also choose one person to leave the competition. At the end of ten weeks there is
14、one winner.The program started in 2010, and nobody _26_ it to be so popular. People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere on the show. The people in the show were very friendly to each other. This was very different from other TV show. Some people think the show is rather Britis
15、h, with a good sense of _27_ and friendly people. Audiences also enjoyed learning how to make different _28_of cakes , biscuits and bread.This year there were some changes in the show and even some new judges, but the show is as popular as before.Complete the sentences with the given words in their
16、proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)29. We wish every one of _ a bright future after graduation.( we)30. Playing seek and hide is part of my _ memory.( child)431. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of _ driving.(care)32. The volunteers give food and clothes to the homeless in _ wea
17、ther.( freeze)33. More and more _ will see the royal wedding ceremony in the town.( visit)34. We know that it is _ of students to cheat in exams.( honest)35. Its better to _ fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time.( breath)36. Ann spoke the most _ of all the students in the school s
18、peech contest.( accurate)Completer the following sentences as required.( 根据所给要求完成下列句子。 62-67 小题每空格限填一词)：37. Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop one day.( 改为一般疑问句)_ Paddington Bear _ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?38. Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of sho
19、rt stories.(对划线部分提问)_ did Sherlock Holmes _ popular?39. The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句)_ _ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!40. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.(保持句意基本相同)The young man wasnt _ _ to express his ideas in front of the public.41. Do
20、ctor Seuss wrote many popular childrens books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态)Many popular childrens books _ _ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.42. “Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked.(改为宾语从句)The secretary asked _ they _ going to celebrate the opening of the sho
21、p.43. to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt( 连词成句)_Part 3 VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) :Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has
22、 been linked to higher chances of being 5fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.1. Choose outdoor activities over technologyWhen youre at home, make it a rule that you cant be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim
23、or get some other kind of healthy, physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.2.Limit social media useSocial networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all a
24、ges. Whether its Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat. Limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing(浏览) and give your time online a purpose research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.3. Save time for readingChallenge yourself to read at least
25、 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and youll soon find youve discovered an enjoyable pastime.4. Create projects for yourselfIts amazing how much you can achieve when youre not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour even
26、ing projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.44. The underlined word “ sedentary time” probably means _.A. sitting for a long time with little movement B. staying up late with little sleepC. doing exercise with little water D
27、. working hard with little rest45. According to the rule, youd better _ on sunny days.A. watch TV at home B. do physical exercise outdoors.C. make a long phone call D. play computer games46. Before using the “technology”, _ is fun and helpful.A. watching TV B. researching holidaysC. reading at least
28、 30 pages of a great book D. cleaning your bedroom47. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?6A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsingC. Social networks can be used on the computer or on th
29、e mobile phone.D. One-hour evening can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.48. The article is mainly to tell the readers _.A. different ways to stop using “ technology “ too longB. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying technologyC. social media makes peoples life more ex
30、citingD. creating projects is helpful for achieving success49. You can probably find this article in the section of _.A. Travelling B. Shopping C. Education D. HealthB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）The Chinese used the abacus as early as the 2nd century BC
31、, but now are welcoming“machine brains”to educate the young in this modern age.For the young, e-learning seems so _50_. Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she can listen to and repeat back words and sentences in
32、 English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and proper pronunciation, and then _51_ provides the score.The mother of 12-year-old Zhu said,“The apps have enabled her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere,”she says.“The apps also have been designed to use games to e
33、ncourage learning.”Its very popular nowadays, especially with parents. WeChat accounts of parents post progress reports every day on _52_ their children are doing. For example,“Day 30: My son Thomas has learned 99 English words on Talking Pets.”Its not only children using mobile devices（设备）to learn
34、new things. Many Metro or bus 7passengers can be seen with earplugs turned into app courses, like business management or the driving test.“I dont have to _53_ books around and turn pages on crowded buses,”an office lady says.“With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do practice tests
35、whenever I have time. It also records my _54_ and makes it easier for me to review them.”E-learning has been welcomed among education services. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps help _55_ better monitor the performances of students.We believe that education shou
36、ld bewhole-persondevelopment and such devices are just support tools.50. A. strange B. difficult C. natural D. horrible51. A. immediately B. gently C. nearly D. secretly52. A. whether B. where C. why D. how53. A. borrow B. carry C. return D. deliver54. A. mistakes B. jobs C. photos D. interest55. A.
37、 bosses B. neighbours C. friends D. teachersRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Question Dear Dale,My friend asked me to do something thats against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anywa
38、y. Now she wants me to do it a _56_. How can I tell her no?White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt,We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldnt do just to make others happy.Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you dont think you 8sho
39、uld do. It sound like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct(直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s_57_.Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d_58_. For example, if a friend asked you to swim in the river but you dont want to, yo
40、u could say, “ I dont think thats wise. The waters very cold and theres n_59_ around to help us if we get into danger.”Its wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t_60_ friend, she wouldnt ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you dont want to next
41、time, just explain to her w_61_ you dont want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong.Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldnt make you feel bad for not doing so.If you really want to keep the friendship, te
42、ll her that you dont want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And its always better to be safe than s_62_, as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out. Dale.Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题) ： When Jan and Brian Dutche
43、r moved to San Diego for Brians new job at San Diego State University, the neighbors smiled and introduced themselves. But there were no “ bring a plate” invitations, no car pooling for her daughters Liza, 12 and Erin, 15.“The family really didnt know each other, and we missed that,” says Jan. “We a
44、re far from relatives. Neighbors are our family.”So Jan, an artist, decided to repeat a project she had done for Lizas fifth-grade class: ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas(帆布). The finished piece would become the new family photo.First , Jan painted a grid(网格) on the canvas an
45、d put it up in the garage with a table of paints nearby. Then whenever she was home, the “art room” door was up , with an open invitation for neighbors to paint. The first to stop in were kids riding by. “They thought 9it was cool,” says Jan, but the adults werent so keen. “ Most said they hadnt pic
46、ked up a paint brush since kindergarten,” she says. “They were afraid theyd mess it up.” But as word slowly spread, they came, some using their drivers license photos as models.Then something started to happen. They returned -to see who had painted, or if they could recognize who was who. In Jans ga
47、rage, they began to chat about schools, jobs, and families. Almost daily. Wendy, who lived across the street and was seriously ill, came in her wheelchair to watch the fun. Neighbors began to offer their support.When the worst things happened and Wendy died, they stood by her husband, Bill and invited him over for dinners.This year has been different in the neighborhood. Families take turns hosting happy hours. “We re watching over each other now just like in the painting.” says Jan.63. Why did
