1、1Unit 1 Past and present单元知识清单Unit1重点单词根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文单词1.过去 past 2.现在,目前 present 3.刚才 just 4.自以来 since 5.曾经 ever 6.北方的 northern 7.已婚的 married 8.妻子 wife 9.街区 block 10.在期间 over 11.污染;污染物 pollution 12.工厂 factory 13.废料;废品 waste 14.意识到;实现 realize/realise 15.改进,改善 improve 16.形势,情况 situation 17.不可能的 imposs
2、ible 18.以前,过去 before 19.孤独的,寂寞的 lonely 220.尽管,即使这样 anyway 21.丈夫 husband 22.采访;会见 interview 23.还,仍 yet 24.近来,最近 recently 25.过去的 past 26.环境 environment 27.交通车辆 transport 28.环境,条件 condition 29.返回 return 30.最近,上一次 last 31.到(在)国外 abroad 32.小学教育的 primary 33.vi.&vt.交流,交际 communicate 34.n.交流,交际 communicatio
3、n 35.正是,没错 exactly 36.狭窄的 narrow 重点短语根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.过去和现在 past and present 2.过去常常做某事 used to do sth 3.对很了解 know.very well 4.在镇子的北部 in the northern part of town 5.搬到两个街区外 move two blocks away 6.自从那时起 since then 37.变化很大 change a lot 8.在这几年里 over the years 9.把变成 turn.into. 10.意识到这个问题 realize the pro
4、blem 11.改善现状 improve the situation 12.在某些方面 in some ways 13.打牌 play cards 14.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess 15.感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely 16.有时 from time to time 17.令人新奇的变化 the amazing changes 18.在某人的一生中 all ones life 19.在过去的世纪里 over the past century 20.往返进入镇子 travel to and from the town 21.另外一个巨大的变化 anothe
5、r big change 22.当地的人民 local people 23.出国 go abroad 24.在小学 at primary school 25.相互保持联系 keep in touch with each other 26.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth 27.开阔的空地 open space 28.在路的两边 on both sides of the road 29.享受舒适的生活 enjoy a comfortable life 重点句型根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词41.你也变了。你过去对我非常友善。You have changed too.
6、You used to be so kind to me. 2.公共汽车上总是有太多的人,并且要花很长一段时间等下一班车。There were always too many people on the bus,and it took a long time to wait for the next one. 3.现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新公园。Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park. 4.之后,政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了这种情况。Later the government
7、 realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. 5.对我们来说,要像以前一样频繁地见面已经变得不可能了。It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before . 6.我们过去一起打牌,下中国象棋。We used to play cards and Chinese chess together . 7.过去这个镇子是什么样子的?What was the town like in the past? 8.我们主要通过电子邮件交流。We
8、mainly communicate by email. 9.网络使交流更简单了。The Internet makes communication much easier . 10.快速习惯生活的变化是不容易的。It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly. 11.我不得不花费比以前更多的时间在我的家庭作业上。I have to spend more time on my homework than before . 12.现在大街上宽敞又干净,路两边有许多绿色的树木。5Now the streets are wide an
9、d clean ,with many green trees on both sides . 13.他们过去在空闲时间听收音机或看电视,但是现在大部分的家庭有电脑和网络。They used to listen to the radio or watch TV in their free time ,but now most families have computers and the Internet. 14.在过去,人们步行或骑车逛镇子,但是现在他们乘公交车或打的到处逛逛。In the past,people travelled around the town on foot or by bicycle,but now they can go around by bus or taxi.
