1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 379 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）enough（B） about（C） touch（D）young（A）births（B） depths（C） months（D）mouths（A）peasant（B） present（C） promise（D）possession（A）flood（B） books（C） other（D）double（A）piece（B） receive（C） relief（D）scientist二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following senten
2、ces is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 The days_you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.（A）in which（B） on which（C） of which（D）at which7 _we won the war.（A）In the end（B） On the end（C） By the
3、end（D）At the end8 Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs_?（A）instead of（B） in addition（C） as well（D）so much9 Too much drinking would_his health.（A）do harm for（B） do harmful to（C） do harm to（D）do harmful for10 Our classroom is_in the school building.（A）bigger than any other one（B） b
4、igger than all（C） the biggest of all the others（D）the biggest of any one11 It took them more than ten years to_the defensive works.（A）build in（B） build into（C） build on（D）build up12 The fire_two personsdeath as well as the damage of all the stores property.（A）is resulted in（B） is resulted from（C） re
5、sulted in（D）resulted from13 Hardly_the classroom when the class began.（A）had he entered（B） he had entered（C） he entered（D）he was entered14 Which is_country, the United States or Canada?（A）a larger（B） larger（C） the larger（D）the largest15 _my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.（A）For（B） To（C） T
6、o be（D）On16 Our maths teacher is a man whom everyone looks_.（A）up（B） up to（C） on（D）in17 He made a proposal that the problem_at the meeting.（A）discuss（B） will be discussed（C） be discussed（D）would be discussed18 He will get everything ready_three days.（A）after（B） for（C） in（D）since19 That job is quite
7、difficult. I can understand why you have_so many problems.（A）run for（B） run over（C） run off（D）run into20 The boy showed complete_of his parentsadvice.（A）disregard（B） ignorance（C） neglect（D）avoidance三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is foll
8、owed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two week
9、s, there are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we dont like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of Lond
10、on. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very l
11、arge sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out
12、 to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. “Oh, dear!“I thought. Yes , we had no new clothes but two television. We shall not be going to the sales again.21 In this passage, the word “ bargain“ could best be replaced by “something_“.（A）given to pe
13、ople（B） Offered at a reduced price（C） Offered, sold or bought which is expensive（D）Sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement22 The husband and wife in the story_.（A）wished to buy a TV（B） went to the sales the year before（C） often went to the sales to buy clothes（D）were usually not short of money
14、 after Christmas23 The phrase“ split up “in the second paragraph means“_“.（A）break apart（B） cause to break（C） become prices（D）go in different directions24 After their days shopping, they_.（A）were happy with their bargains（B） had got everything they wanted（C） got more than they had hoped for（D）had to
15、 go back to the sales the next day24 There are many commonly held beliefs about eyeglasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glass
16、es at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have the wrong glasses.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight get bad. Most people believe that reading in
17、 dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is unique. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bet, and watching too much television. But although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not perma
18、nently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from on person to another. There are close to on million verve fibers that connect the eyeball to brain, and as if yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eyethe cor
19、nea and the retinacan be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, someday a full transplant may be possible!25 This passage is mostly about_.（A）different types of eyeglasses（B） a visit to the eye doctor（C） myths about eyesight（D）cornea transplants26 One cause
20、of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is_.（A）wearing contact lenses too long（B） going to the movies（C） reading a lot（D）not visiting your eye doctor27 From this passage one can conclude that_.（A）doctors are still learning things about eyesight（B） Headaches are only caused by eyestrain（C） Everyone sho
21、uld wear glasses（D）People only believe things that are proven facts28 The word “develop“is used to mean_.（A）become larger（B） create（C） train（D）acquire28 All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For t
22、his was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “remember, once a week, one of our customers get free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!“For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cup
23、boards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free!“One Friday morning
24、, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam, “he said, holding out his ha
25、nd, “I want to congratulate you! You are out lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!“29 The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods _（A）on TV（B） from the manager（C） at the supermarket（D）from the newspaper30 Which statement is TRUE?（A）Mrs. Edwards is always very lucky.（
26、B） Mrs. Edwards had no friends.（C） Mrs. Edwards hoped to get free shopping.（D）Mrs. Edwards gets disappointed easily.31 Mrs. Edwards husband tried to_.（A）make her unhappy（B） cheer her up（C） buy things with her（D）stop her buying things32 Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she ha
27、d to_.（A）buy another thing（B） talk to the manager（C） pay for her shopping（D）find her shopping32 During the summer session there will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, the cafeteria, and summer hours for the infirmary(医务室)an
28、d recreational and athletic facilities will be posted on the bulletin board outside of the cafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half
29、 hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a. m. to 7 p. m. during the week and from noon to 7 p. m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays
30、and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p. mAll students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have valid summer identification cards. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.33
31、 Which of the following is the main purpose of this announcement?（A）To tell campus personnel of the new library services.（B） To announce the new movies on campus this summer.（C） To notify university people of important schedule changes.（D）To remind students to validate(使生效)their identification cards
32、.34 Specific schedule revisions for which of the following facilities are listed in this announcement?（A）Athletic and recreational.（B） Food and transportation.（C） Bookstore and post office.（D）Medical and audio-visual(视听的).35 Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because_.
33、（A）a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p. m.（B） the full list would be too long（C） films and concerts cannot be announced publicly（D）the full list is not ready yet36 According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special summer hours for the library?（A）It has them only on
34、 the weekends.（B） It has them both weekdays and weekends.（C） It has no special summer hours.（D）This information is not available.36 Table top magic requires no secret formula. Even the simplest meal will be received with enthusiasm if the table accessories are creative and colorful. No matter what t
35、ype of dinnerware you own, you can enhance its beauty with a variety of attractive table linens.When selecting a supply of tablecloths, place mats and napkins, choose easy-care or per-manentpress fabrics because these fabrics will reduce youf workload when washday rolls a-round. Another consideratio
36、n is the suitability of your linens for your dining style or the types of entertaining you do. The shape of your table will also dictate the kind of tablecloth you purchase. Circular or rounded tables look best covered with round or oval tablecloths. Square-cornered tables require squares or rectang
37、les.Finally, your table linens should complement your dinnerware. An elegant table setting requires an elegant tablecloth. A setting of stoneware looks best with heavy of colorful fabrics.But sure to take all the necessary measurements before you start shopping for fabric of your choice. It could be
38、 embarrassing if your tablecloths are not long enough to cover the tables. It is equally distressing if your tablecloth is so long that your guests have to watch where they walk.37 Linens should complement your dinnerware. The underlined word means_.（A）be the same color as（B） hide defects in（C） go w
39、ell with（D）serve as a contrast to38 The author suggests that you purchase table linens made of_.（A）bleach-safe fabric（B） preshrunk cloth（C） easy-care material（D）stain-resistant cotton39 Which size tablecloth would you buy for a circular table which is 30 inches high and 45 inches in diameter?（A）45-i
40、nch round.（B） 50-inch round（C） 70-inch round（D）120-inch round40 From this passage, we can conclude that table top_.（A）is important for meal service（B） is a magic（C） should be colorful（D）should be made only by certain material四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages.
41、 For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 The number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimat
42、ed that some 260 million people speak it as a(an)【C1 】_language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,【C2】_are a great many regional and social varieties of the lang
43、uage as well as【C3】_levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is【C4】_to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The【C5】_for English learning and the situations i
44、n which such learning takes place are so varied that it is【C6】_to explain, and still more difficult to judge【C7】_forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread【C8】_for English is its present day importance as a world language. Besides【C9】_the indefinite nee
45、ds of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other【C10】_are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for【C11】_purposes as meteorological(气象的)and airport communications, international conferences, and the【C12
46、】_of information over the radio and television networks of many【C13】_It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, specially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi-lingual【C14】_and need a language for internal communication in such matters as gove
47、rnment, commerce, industry, law and【C15】_as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.41 【C1 】（A）foreign（B） native（C） second（D）official42 【C2 】（A）they（B） which（C） there（D）that43 【C3 】（A）various（B） similar（C） familiar（D）same4
48、4 【C4 】（A）possible（B） necessary（C） unnecessary（D）impossible45 【C5 】（A）purpose（B） cause（C） effect（D）method46 【C6 】（A）simple（B） natural（C） practical（D）difficult47 【C7 】（A）what（B） how（C） why（D）where48 【C8 】（A）require（B） request（C） supply（D）demand49 【C9 】（A）providing（B） serving（C） supposing（D）leaving50
49、【C10 】（A）areas（B） courses（C） races（D）fields51 【C11 】（A）such（B） all（C） many（D）those52 【C12 】（A）use（B） spread（C） cover（D）connection53 【C13 】（A）cities（B） stations（C） states（D）nations54 【C14 】（A）languages（B） populations（C） accents（D）customs55 【C15 】（A）education（B） market（C） college（D）business五、Part VII Writing56 For this part, you are allowed 20 minute
