1、教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷 15 及答案与解析简答题1 目前,正如火如荼地开展的英语新课程改革非常强调改变学生的学习方式,倡导探究性学习。你认为教师在课堂上应该怎样操作才可以实施真正的探究性学习?填空题2 ( )是英语课程的出发点和归宿。 3 课程的多样化是实现课程可选择性的基础,高中英语课程既关注( )需求,也满足( )的发展需求。4 英语学习的策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等,其中( )策略是指学生合理并有效地利用多种媒体进行学习和运用英语的策略。5 自我认识包括自我观察、( )和( )。 6 ( )是防止或减少遗忘的好办法。词汇与结构7 We had( )won
2、derful time at the party( )other day(A)a;on(B); on(C) a;the(D);8 My friend showed me round the town,( )was very kind of him(A)which(B) that(C) where(D)it9 Peoplethe new TV play(A)think high of(B) think well of(C) think poor of(D)think good of10 一 This dress was last years style- I think it still loo
3、ks perfect( )it has gone out this year(A)so that(B) even though(C) as if(D)ever since11 Nearly( )of the surface of our planet is covered by water(A)sevellten(B) sevententh(C) seven tenths(D)seventh-ten12 一 Would you like to join US in the game? ( ),for I have something important to attend to(A)I wil
4、l(B) Id love to(C) I wont(D)Im afraid not13 ( ),the gathering crowd burst into applause(A)On entering the hall(B) When he took the floor(C) The speaker took his place(D)No sooner had the speaker entered14 一 How long do you think it will be( )the disasterstricken areas are back to normal? 一 No ideama
5、ybe half a year(A)before(B) when(C) since(D)until15 It matters little who does it( )it is done,for you see,we are short of hands now(A)as soon as(B) as far as(C) as early as(D)as long as16 It is reported that many a new house( )at present in the disaster area(A)are being built(B) were being built(C)
6、 was being built(D)is being built阅读理解16 The question of what children learn,and how they should learn,is continually being debated and redebatedNobody dares any longer to defend the old system,the learning of lessons parrotfashion,the grammarwithawhip system,wlfich was good enough for our grandparen
7、tsThe theories of modern psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the need of childrenChildren are not just small adults;they are children who must be respected as muchWell ,you may say,this is as it should bea good ideaBut think further What happens?“Education”becomes the respons
8、ibility not of teachers,but of psychologists( 心理学家)What happensthen?Teachers worry too much about the psychological implications(暗示)of their lessons,and for get about the subjects themselvesIf a child dislikes a lesson,the teacher feels that it is his faultNot the childsSo teachers wony whether hist
9、ory is“relevant”to modern young childrenAnd do they dare to recount stories about violence?Or will this make the children themselves violent?Can thev tell their classes about children of different races,or will this encourage racial hatred?Why teach children to write grammatical sentences?Verbal exp
10、ression is betterSums?Arithmetic?No:Real-1ife mathematical situations are more understandableYou see,you can go too far Influenced by educational theorists,who have nothing better to do bthan to write books about their ideas,teachers leave their teacher-training colleges filled with grand, psycholog
11、ical ideas about children and their needsThey make elaborate,sophisticated( 精致的、复杂的)preparations and try out their“modern methods”on the long-suffering childrenSince one“modern method”rapidly replaces another the poor kids will have had a good bellyful by the time they leave sch001Frequently the mod
12、ern methods are so sophisticated that they fail to be understood by the teachers,let alone the children ;even more often,the relaxed discipline so essential for the“informal”feelings the class must have,prevents all but a handful of children from learning anything17 People do not dare dend the old s
13、ystem mainly because under the old system( )(A)too much grammar was taught to children(B) children were spoiled(宠坏)(C) children were treated as grown-ups(D)children were made to learn passively(被动的)18 What view do the modern psychologists hold?(A)Children must be understood and respected(B) Children
14、 are small adults and know what they need(C) Children are better off without learning lessons(D)Education of children is the responsibility of psychologists19 What happens when teachers pay too much attention to the psychology of their lessons?(A)They find that the children dislike the lessons(B) Th
15、ey tend to blame students for their failure(C) They do not pay enough attention to the actual lessons(D)They no longer want to teach children history20 Grammatical sentences are regarded as unimportant because( )(A)it is better to use verbs only(B) words are said out of natural feelings only(C) talk
16、ing freely and naturally without sentences is a better form of expression(D)it is felt that formal grammar rules might cause unnatural expressions21 According to the passage,the modern methods are understood by( )(A)neither teachers nor pupils(B) only a handful of teachers and pupils(C) the more sop
17、histicated teachers(D)everyone who enjoys the relaxed discipline of the informal classes21 We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the bookMum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit downWhile I watched mouth open in surprise,Mum to
18、ok off her hat and coat and gave them to me to holdShe wMked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mopShe pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up,Mum nodded and said,“Very dirty floors”“Yes,Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,”the nurse answeredShe looked
19、at Mum strangely and said,“But areat you working late?”Mum just pushed harder,each swipe( 拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall1 watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big bookAfter a long time Mum came backHer eyes were shiningShe qu
20、ickly put the mop back and took my handAs we turned to go out of the door,Mum bowed politely to the nurse and sai“Thank youOutside,Mum told me,“Dagmar is fineNo fever”“You saw her,Mum? “Of courseI told her about the hospital rules,and she will not expect US until tomorrowDad will stop worrying as we
21、llIts a fine hospitalBut such floors!A mop is no goodYou need a brush”22 When she took a mop from the small loom what Mum really wanted to do was( )(A)to clean the floor(B) to please the nurse(C) to see a patient(D)to surprise the story-teller23 When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a( )(
22、A)nurse(B) visitor(C) patient(D)cleaner24 After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?(A)It is a childrens hospital(B) It has strict rules about visiting hours(C) The conditions there arent very good(D)1he nurses and doctors there dont work hard25 From the text we know that Dagmar i
23、s most likely( )(A)the story tellers sister(B) Mums friend(C) the storytellers classmate(D)Dads boss26 Which of the following words best describes Mum?(A)strange(B) warm-hearted(C) clever(D)hard-working书面表达27 For this part,you have to write a short passageYou should write at least 1 50 words followi
24、ng the outline given below in Chinese:1大学生了解社会的必要性;2了解社会的途径(大众媒介、社会服务等);3如果你是一名大学生你打算怎么做。教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷 15 答案与解析简答题1 【正确答案】 学生作为探究式课堂教学的主人,教师作为探究式课堂教学的导师。教师的任务是调动学生的积极性,促使他们自己去获取知识、发展能力,做到自己能发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题;同时,教师还要为学生的学习设置探究的情境,建立探究的氛围,促进探究的开展,把握探究的深度,评价探究的成败。打破旧的教学传统老师问,学生答。让学生自己开动脑筋想问题,不是坐
25、着等老师问,而是积极思考去提问。在英语课上,侧重于培养学生听、说、读、写四方面的能力,把学生被动地坐着等知识变为自己去获取知识;把习惯于听老师提问,变为学生自己发散思维去提问题;把重知识记忆变为重学生根据实际环境进行交际。(1)注重课前参与学生的课前参与,对掌握教学内容起到了一定的推动作用。(2)灵活地把教学内容进行整合由于新版教材知识是滚动学习,单元与单元之间具有较强的知识整合性。以旧句型带出新句型,有机地整合教学内容,使教学内容更加系统化,有助于学生的理解和掌握。(3)注重培养学生发散思维的能力利用学生善于思考、爱提问题的特点来启发引导学生进行探究学习。学生在学习新课文之前,让学生利用标题
26、或插图,结合他们平时所积累的知识和生活经验,对课文内容进行大胆的推断或预测,从而培养学生的想象力。(4)注重对学生阅读的培养 这样既培养了学生的阅读能力,又联系学生生活实际来活化课堂,对学生自身的学习热情是非常有益的。总之,一堂好课要力求做到确立目标不忘“人” ,处理教材善于“变”的特点。通过教学,让学生知识更丰富,学习更聪明,人格更高尚;在教学中,教师要引领学生去认识、去感受;要善于激发学生的求知欲,让学生去询问、去发现,发现并解决问题。只有这样的教学,教师才能在学生成长的同时,自己也得到成长。填空题2 【正确答案】 学生的发展3 【正确答案】 社会;学生4 【正确答案】 资源5 【正确答案
27、】 自我分析;自我评价6 【正确答案】 及时复习巩固英语词汇词汇与结构7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本题是对冠词的考查。have a wonderful time 相当于 have a good time;the other day 表示“前几天”。8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 本题考查定语从句。逗号后的句子为非限定定语从句,关系代词which 指代前句的内容,且在句中作主语。9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 think wellhighly of 对评价很高。句意为:人们对新电视剧的评价很高。10 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 so that 以便于;even though 虽然;a
28、s if 好像;ever since 自从。根据答句的前后两部分可以推测出转折的逻辑关系,所以应该选 B。11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 表示分数的分子是基数词,分母是序数词。分子除了 1 以外,分母的序数词要用复数。12 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 由后面的句子可知是委婉地拒绝对方的请求,选 D。13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 非谓语动词作状语时其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致,否则要用完整的状语从句或用独立主格结构。14 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 it will be+时间+before 意思为“多久才 ”。15 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 8s long as“只要”,引
29、导条件状语从句。16 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。由时间状语 at present 可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行,主语与所填词是被动关系;many a+ 名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,由此可知本题选 D。阅读理解17 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 推断题。由第一段第二句“鹦鹉学舌般的课文学习、附带鞭子的语法教学”可知,这种学习孩子非常被动。18 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题。由第一段最后两句可知:我们必须懂得孩子们的需要,还要尊重孩子们。19 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 细节题。由第二段中“教师过多担心功课的心理暗示,忽略了功课本身”可知。2
30、0 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 推断题。由第二段中 Why teach children to write grammatical sentences?Verbal expression is better 可推断出。21 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 细节题。由最后一段中 Frequently the modem methodsfail to be understood by the teachers1et alone the children 可知。22 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从文章的最后部分可以知道“妈妈拿拖把的真正原因是想找个借口去探望生病的孩子。”所以答案为 C。23 【正
31、确答案】 D【试题解析】 从那个护士的话语中可以看出她把“妈妈”当成了清洁工。24 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 从“妈妈”想出这样一个办法去探视生病的孩子,可以知道这家医院关于探视时间的规定很严格。所以答案为 B。25 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 从文章中可以推断出 Dagmat。是故事叙述者的姐姐或妹妹。26 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 ”妈妈”想出这样出人意料的办法去探视病人,可以说是很 clever。的。书面表达27 【正确答案】 With the development of our society,the campus should no longer be an“Ivory
32、Tower”It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the societyThus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from sch001Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing dayM
33、ost students can keep themselves informed by watching TV,listening to the radio,reading newspapers and using computersIts also good to take a part-time job,such as tutoring,or working in a restaurantAny of these methods will enable students to get in touch with societySummer vacation will soon be hereIve already enrolled to be a volunteer to help othersI think I can do wellAlthough 1 wont be paid,the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society