1、国家公共英语(三级)笔试模拟试卷 49(无答案)Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ON
2、LY ONCE.1 How did the woman feel about the show?(A)Enjoyable.(B) Inspiring.(C) Moving(D)Dull. 2 What does the man mean?(A)It will take about one month to repair the watch.(B) The woman should have saved more money.(C) It is a good idea to keep the old watch.(D)The watch is no longer worth repairing.
3、 3 What are the two speakers doing?(A)Arguing.(B) Protesting.(C) Complaining.(D)Bargaining. 4 What are they talking about?(A)Families with cars.(B) Americans heavy dependence on cars.(C) Roads and highways.(D)Traffic problems in America. 5 What does the man mean?(A)The apples and pears might not be
4、so good.(B) The apples are not as good as the pears.(C) The apples and pears are very good.(D)The apples and pears are as good as they look. 6 What did the woman say about the exam?(A)Her teaching assistant would grade the exam papers.(B) She would collect the exam papers herself.(C) She would mark
5、the exam papers herself.(D)She would not give her students an exam. 7 What does the woman mean?(A)She could help him with the problems.(B) He should go out for a while.(C) She could go out together with him.(D)He should do the problems himself. 8 Whats most probably the relationship between the two
6、speakers at the moment?(A)Customer and salesman.(B) Colleagues.(C) Employee and boss.(D)Classmates. 9 What does the woman say about the reason for her choice?(A)The first house they is too expensive.(B) They may save some money for the time being.(C) She is happy with the price set by the seller.(D)
7、Less money will be spent in maintaining the house. 10 What do we learn from this conversation?(A)It was probably Mr. Browns phone number that the woman wrote down.(B) It was just an hour ago that the man met Mr. Brown.(C) The woman forgot to write down the phone number.(D)The woman needed a sheet of
8、 paper to put down the number. Part BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 secon
9、ds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. 11 How long did it take for a letter to get to the USA six years ago?(A)Usually four or five days.(B) A week.(C) More than a week.(D)It depends. 12 Where does this conversation take place?(A)A shop.(B) A restaurant.(C) A b
10、ook store.(D)A post office. 13 What is NOT mentioned in the conversation?(A)An overseas mail.(B) A registered letter.(C) A post office box.(D)A parcel. 14 According to the speaker, what are the problems related to behaviorism?(A)The behaviorist school of psychology has done its studies under laborat
11、ory conditions.(B) Behaviorism uses the update methods.(C) Mathematical tables and statistics are not very useful.(D)All of the above. 15 What is the main topic of the lecture?(A)Laboratory methods in psychology.(B) How to make psychology respectable.(C) A critique of behaviorist psychology.(D)Recen
12、t advances in theoretical psychology. 16 What does the speaker think is the best way to study human psychology?(A)Use experimental data only.(B) Ask peoples opinions on various matters.(C) Use statistical data based on scientific models.(D)Observe people in real-life situations. 17 What does the nex
13、t part of the lecture most probably deal with?(A)Further criticisms of behaviorist psychology.(B) Criticism of other theories of psychology.(C) Methods of studying human behavior in natural settings.(D)New designs in equipment for psychology laboratories. 18 What is probably the mans position?(A)Dea
14、n of Students.(B) Lecturer in Speech Communication.(C) Professor of Business Administration.(D)Chairman of the journalism Department. 19 What does she have to take before she begins practical training?(A)English sociology.(B) Journalism 121.(C) Freshman French.(D)Journalism 112. 20 How many courses
15、did she take last semester?(A)3.(B) 4.(C) 5(D)621 What year is the woman going to be in?(A)The junior year.(B) The freshman year.(C) The senior year.(D)The sophomore year. 22 Whats the mans first reaction to what the woman describe?(A)He is shocked.(B) He is excited.(C) He is upset.(D)He is doubtful
16、. 23 What is unusual about the new kind of clothes?(A)The clothes have a built-in air-conditioner.(B) The clothes have several layers of fibers.(C) The clothes will warm up when its cold.(D)The clothes will cool off when its cold. 24 What the special feature about the treated fibers?(A)They can stor
17、e heat.(B) They are thick.(C) They can absorb sweat.(D)They expand when heated. 25 When can the man get this kind of clothes?(A)In several months.(B) In a decade or so.(C) In twenty years.(D)In one year. 一、Section II Use of English (15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best wor
18、d or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.25 Generations of Americans have been brought【C1】_to believe that a good breakfast is important for health. Eating breakfast at the【C2】_of the day, we have ail been【C3】_, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car
19、【 C4】_starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first in the morning is by【C5 】_pleasure. So【C6】_ail the efforts, they still take no【C7 】_. Between 1978 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are【 C8】_, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased【C9】_33 percent from 8
20、. 8 million to 11. 7 million【C10 】_the Chinese based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who feel pain of【C11】_about not having breakfast,【C12】_there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years【C13】_that, for adults especially, there may be nothing【C14】_with omitting break
21、fast. “Going【C15】_breakfast does not affect【C16】_“Said Arnold E. Bendoer, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London,【C17】_does giving people breakfast improve performance. 【C18 】_evidence relating breakfast to better health or【C19】_performance is surprisingly inadequate, and
22、 most of the recent work involves children, not【C20 】_“The literature, “ says one researcher, Dr. Emesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor. “26 【C1 】(A)about(B) into(C) up(D)from27 【C2 】(A)start(B) end(C) morning(D)begin28 【C3 】(A)said(B) believed(C) reported(D)told29 【C4 】(A)after(B) bef
23、ore(C) when(D)as30 【C5 】(A)some(B) any(C) no(D)all31 【C6 】(A)despite(B) in spite(C) though(D)however32 【C7 】(A)brunch(B) breakfast(C) lunch(D)supper33 【C8 】(A)available(B) used(C) got(D)estimated34 【C9 】(A)with(B) at(C) by(D)from35 【C10 】(A)from(B) according to(C) through(D)out of36 【C11 】(A)guilt(B
24、) happiness(C) sadness(D)eagerness37 【C12 】(A)however(B) therefore(C) whereas(D)but38 【C13 】(A)indicate(B) report(C) announce(D)declare39 【C14 】(A)wrong(B) right(C) correct(D)incorrect40 【C15 】(A)without(B) with(C) from(D)out of41 【C16 】(A)performance(B) health(C) heart(D)brain42 【C17 】(A)not(B) nei
25、ther(C) either(D)nor43 【C18 】(A)Science(B) Scientist(C) Scientific(D)Scientists44 【C19 】(A)better(B) good(C) well(D)worse45 【C20 】(A)people(B) men(C) humans(D)adultsPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSW
26、ER SHEET 1.45 When John Rothas got into the hydraulics (水力学)business 18 years ago he never dreamed hed see his work up on the silver screen. But today he is, essentially, a Hollywood veteran. Rothas is a sales representative with Mayo Hydraulics, based in California. He has worked with special effec
27、ts teams to move sets on some major Hollywood films. “Designing the systems needed for such projects makes for challenging and exciting work, “ says Rothas, “but Mayo Hydraulics most recent project - sinking the Titanic for Paramout Pictures (派拉蒙影片公司) )“- takes the cake. ”“It was thrilling because i
28、t was the Titanic and it was the largest moving set ever built, “says Rothas, with whom company President Mark Force, partnered with engineers at Pareker Hannifin Corp. to design and build the systems needed to sink the set. It was quite exciting - and it was the first time Mayo has ever gotten its
29、name in the credits(导演、演员、制片人等到名单)。Titanic director James Caneron needed to achieve unique special effects for the film. Those included moving three massive structures-the biggest of which was about the size of the 77-story building tipped on its side. Rothas and Forcm worked with Greg Paddocking ti
30、pped on its side. Rothas and Force worked with Greg Paddock of Parker Hannifin to design the hydraulic systems that would sink a 775-foot, 2-million pound scale model of the original ship; move a 200-foot long interior set; and tilt a 100-foot long poop(船尾)deck set from 6 degrees to 19 degrees. “I d
31、ont think anyone in Hollywood has ever moved anything this big, “says Rothas, who has made quite a name for himself and his company in Hollywood circles. The movie industry makes up a significant portion of Mayo Hydraulics business, according to business developer Hearty Chambers. Rothas adds that t
32、he industry is “Mayos niche market” that not all companies are equipped to serve. “Movie studios are demanding Mayo-type service, ” he says. But despite the high demands, Mayo Hydraulics has been able to deliver time and again and plans to continue to penetrate the profitable market. “Its a lot of f
33、un and its out of the norm and theres good money in it if youre prepared to put a lot of hours in, ” Rothas says. In addition to being called late at night and early in the morning to deal with problems . that arose during filming, Rothas says he spent a couple of 24-hour on the project. All told, M
34、ayo Hydraulics spent about two months on the project.46 John Rothas seems to be _ about the cooperation with the film indusry in the production of the Titanic(A)excited(B) special(C) outstanding(D)motivated 47 How many companies were involved in producing the hydranlic part for the film Tianic?(A)Th
35、ree.(B) Only one.(C) Two.(D)Four. 48 What might happen to your company if you do business with movie studios?(A)You might become famous as well.(B) You have to be special.(C) You will do hydrcoulic work.(D)You might be thrilled all the time. 49 What is it likely to be part of the movie industry acco
36、rding to Rothas?(A)You will be excited.(B) You will have a lot of fan.(C) It will be easy to make money.(D)You have to work many hours longer to earn as much m6ney. 50 What can be inferred from this passage?(A)It is fascinating to sink the Titanic.(B) High tech is involved in Hollywoods film product
37、ion.(C) Rothas actually worked on special effects.(D)It is very competitive in movie industry. 50 Thatcherism is, by Thatchers reckoning, only halfway completed. Upon coming to power in 1979, she reduced income taxes(the top rate fell from 83 percent to 60 percent), raised the value added tax (a lev
38、y on goods and services)from 8 percent to 15 percent and sharply cut public spending. The money supply was throttled, and interest rates were allowed to soar. The strategy cooled in flation, but also threw a record number of British companies in to bankruptcy. and millions of workers out of jobs. Si
39、nce 1979, when the downturn began, industrial production has slumped 8 percent. There are some encouraging signs. Bank lending rates are now in the 10 percent range, down from 17 percent in 1980 and interest on mortgages has fallen from 15 percent to around 11 percent. Productivity is up, and the ra
40、te of wage hikes is down. But none of these signs of improving health is proof the rebound will persist. Many economists are bracing for a jump in joblessness to 3. 3 million this fall. Nevertheless, the prime minister is unlikely to resort to Keynesian pump priming even if her policies remain slow
41、to work. At a critical time during her first term, when many in her cabinet were demanding a U-turn on economic policy, she uttered the now famous words: “The ladys not for turning. “Thatcher not only has changed the course of British economic policy, but has altered the shape of the nations politic
42、s, especially within the Conservative Party. Fading fast is the image of the Tories as the private preserve of landed gentlemen who went to the right schools, believe in moderation and carry a certain sense of nobleless oblige toward the lower classes. Thatcher has taken the party out of the hands o
43、f the gentry and turned it over to people like herself who have worked their way up in the world and who sometimes see a sense of social responsibility as an un- affordable luxury. She has forged an alliance between skilled workers and the middle class. Only unskilled workers have remained safely in
44、 the Labor camp, and theirs is a dwindling breed.51 Thatcherism is _.(A)Thatchers economic experiment(B) the Aliance forged by Thatcher between skilled workers and the middle class(C) the toughness of Thatchers personality and of her policies(D)the generalization of Thatchers first term 52 Which of
45、the following is true about the economic phenomena in Britain from 1979 to 19837(A)All interest rates were kept high.(B) Employment rate went up. So was productivity.(C) Inflation was down and industrial production dropped.(D)Both industrial production and productivity increased since 1979. 53 Which
46、 one of the following is not true?(A)Thatcher is a Tory.(B) Whether Thatcher would change her policies or not depended on whether the rebound would persist.(C) Thatcher advocated thrift.(D)Thatcher is self-reliant. 54 Which of the following agrees with the old image of a typical Tory?(A)Enthusiastic
47、.(B) With a life story which starts from obscurity to prominence.(C) Lacking a sense of social responsibility.(D)Genteel. 55 Which of the following is the right and the most complete list of the skills used in this pas- sage?(A)Giving examples, listing figures, making reference to the past.(B) Givin
48、g examples, listing figures, making comparisons.(C) Giving examples, listing figures, making comments.(D)Giving examples, listing figures, making comparisons, making predictions. 55 Why bother with the study of history? What possible connections exist between an increasingly remote past and our own
49、predicaments(困境) in the present? Can stories about other peoples in other places at any other times have any meaning in an age of vaulting (飞速发展的 ) technology and traumatizing (惊人)change? Is it reasonable to think that anyone can benefit from the experiences of others in a presumably unprecedented(前所未有的) time when our political and economic systems falter (踉跄), and the nuclear, peril causes nightmares of dread? These questions hold more than