1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 86 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should: (1) describe the drawing briefly,(2) explain its intended meaning, and then(3) suggest
2、counter-measures.2 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should: (1) describe the drawing briefly,(2) explain its intended meaning, and then(3) state your point of view.3 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you sho
3、uld:(1) describe the drawing briefly,(2) explain its intended meaning, and then(3) give your comments.4 Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:(1) describe the drawing briefly,(2) explain its intended meaning, and then(3) state your point of view.考研英
4、语（短文写作）模拟试卷 86 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 The above picture features a man who is quite bothered and dissatisfied with his new toothbrush, which is of poor quality. As the caption indicates, the toothbrush is not a p
5、roduct of good attributes, but of unsatisfactory ones. We can also guess that such a toothbrush may hurt the mans teeth and affect his mood, inconveniencing him greatly.It is more than clear on this occasion that the cartoonist wishes to draw more attention to the problem of poor-quality products pr
6、evailing in our society. The harm of such a phenomenon is self-evident. On the micro level, consumers are hurt by these products, which might even be life-threatening. On the macro level, if low-quality products continue to spread, they will damage the normal operation of a healthy market economy.Th
7、erefore, I strongly contend that immediate measures must be adopted to address the quandary. First and foremost, the government should make relevant regulations so as to severely punish manufacturers of poor products. Secondly, Consumer Associations and other legal procedure should be further smooth
8、ed so that consumers possess the right channel to report related issues. Last but not least, enterprises and companies should enhance their awareness of the importance of producing excellent commodities.【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 A first glance at this cartoon tells us that a matchmaker is attempting to cr
9、eate a crush between a man and a woman. But the veil on the head of the bride-to-be covers the fact that she is old and ugly, quite opposite to what the matchmaker is advertising. The picture further points out that the matchmaker symbolizes false advertisements and the woman low-quality products.Th
10、e cartoon subtly reveals a phenomenon frequently happening in our societyfalse commercial advertising and promotion. Its emergence firstly owes to the negative effect of a growing market economy which emphasizes competition. Economic losers fail to learn the lesson in retrospect, and dedicate themse
11、lves to cheating customers instead of improving the quality of products and services. False advertisement seems to be the most convenient to attract clients and increase profit in the short run.However, false advertising can greatly endanger individuals and the whole society. In the long run busines
12、ses may damage their own images by fake propaganda, which hurts consumer confidence. As the Chinese saying goes, “those who play fire are bound to get burned“, it is only by genuine advertisement and qualified products that an enterprise can prosper.【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 The picture describes an incre
13、asingly common scenario in todays world. An employee quits her previous job and carries the companys confidential commercial information to her new position, which quite angers her former boss. Meanwhile, the employee herself is ignorant of her misbehavior, but only indulges in the happiness of a be
14、tter career development.I would like to begin the discussion by relating the background of this phenomenon. As China has been experiencing a economic boom with numerous companies mushrooming, people start to throw away the deep-rooted thought that one should keep a single job as a life-long pursuit.
15、 Instead, job hopping has become as common as daily meals. A series of problems thus emerge, including how employees stick to their occupational discipline to keep secrets of different organizations. Some people are offered a new position merely for the intelligence they command, while others might
16、reveal confidential information unconsciously. Their behaviors lead to unfair competition and damage the otherwise well-functioning economic order.From my point of view, for one thing, all employees need to be instilled with honesty and loyalty. Honesty records should be established to evaluate empl
17、oyees credibility. For another, there should be interferences from relevant laws and regulations in order to chastise those whose telltale action results in great harm.【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 We can see from the picture that a leopard, with his right hand bleeding, went into a clinic. Having received so
18、me treatment, he came out with his hand bound up, but his beautiful speckles have disappeared.If the leopard could speak out his mind, he would surely express how anguished he felt for the loss of his speckles. There are three reasons why the loss happened to the leopard. Firstly, the doctor did not
19、 give the leopard a very careful examination before the treatment, which resulted from the lack of a sense of responsibility. These doctors have no enthusiasm for their job, nor patience or affection for their patients. Secondly, though currently there are many clinics, the number of the qualified d
20、octors is very limited. Some clinics are run by those who do not have the required doctors qualification, which poses potential danger for patients. Thirdly, some clinics impose on patients unnecessary treatment or examination sheerly for profit.I maintain that effective measures must be taken to pu
21、t an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to advocate social responsibility and professional ethics in each field. Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts of government and society can we forcefully and completely eliminate this “tumor“.【知识模块】 短文写作
