1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 7 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing.2) analyze the aim of the painter of the drawing, and3) suggest counter-measur
2、es.You should write about 160 -200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2 Study the following photo carefully and then write an essay of 160 200 words. In your essay, you should first describe the photo, then interpret its intended meaning, and give your example.You should write neatly on ANSW
3、ER SHEET 2. (20 points)3 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write about 160 -200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)4 Study the following drawing
4、 carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing,2) interpret the reason(s) for the case,3) suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160 -200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)5 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) des
5、cribe the drawing,2) interpret the meaning of the drawing, and3) state your suggestion.You should write about 160 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 7 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 As is reali
6、stically revealed in the drawing above, two students are dumping lots of their left-overs into big buckets in a university canteen. The phenomenon of wasting food on campus conveyed in the drawing is widespread and should arouse the concern of our society.The main purpose of the painter of the drawi
7、ng can be briefly analyzed in the following two aspects. To begin with, the sense of frugality needs to be cultivated on campus. Some people never think before they do and never care what they do. Though they are still not economically independent, they often spend spree. The wasting of food is just
8、 one of their wasting actions. As a result, the traditional virtue of frugality is being lost. What s more, due attention should be paid to the campus waste. Since some people fail to realize the importance of living a simple life, they unconsciously cause a great deal of waste in almost very detail
9、 of their actions. Campus wasting of food, water and power is alarming. Since our country is still a developing nation, such wasting poses a threat to the sustainable development of China. In short, the honor of frugality and simple life must be enhanced.In my view, some necessary measures must be t
10、aken so as to reverse the grim campus situation. On the one hand, a wide spread education campaign should be launched to popularize the virtue of frugality. On the other hand, laws and regulations should be set up to punish those who waste. Only in these ways can we build up a harmonious and powerfu
11、l China. (264 words)【试题解析】 本文的写作紧紧围绕以节俭为荣这一主题，这正是本文成功的关键所在。【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 As is vividly demonstrated in the photo above, several people are making their handprints on a banner of volunteers. Many people have already left their handprints or signed their names on the banner. What is conveyed in
12、the photo is most meaningful and thought-provoking.The implication of the photo can be interpreted in terms of contribution and social work. In the first place, the contribution spirit of volunteers is needed to build up a harmonious society. As a social being, each of us get help from other people
13、every day. In return, we should cultivate a sense of selflessness. In our daily life, we should try our best to contribute our love and care to our society. What s more, our social work can not be separated from volunteers participation. China, as a developing country, still has much to be done. The
14、 students in the poverty-stricken area need volunteers. The senior citizens and AIDS patients need volunteers. Our environmental protection needs volunteers. At present, the cultural development also needs volunteers. In short, each of us should possess the noble spirit of volunteers and our society
15、 needs selfless volunteers.Take Pu Cunxin for example. Pu is a famous actor in China. Unlike other stars, he gives up many money-making opportunities. In his spare time, he actively takes part in volunteer work. In particular, he often sends his care and love to AIDS patients. He sets us a shining e
16、xample. We should learn from him and become volunteers so as to build up a harmonious society and live in world of care and love. (264 words)【试题解析】 本文第三段所列举的实例十分有说服力。【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 What a moving scene it is! As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, all Chinese people are actively making the
17、ir share of donation for the victims in disaster to show their love and care, which forms a flood of great love. What is conveyed in the drawing is both inspiring and most meaningful.The implication of the drawing can be interpreted in terms of great love and unity. First of all, blood is thicker th
18、an water. Great love is one of the essential virtues of our nation. Historically, whenever people in one region are hit by natural disasters, people living in other regions would lend their hands to dedicate their love and care, which is the core and nature of Chinese civilization. What s more, in u
19、nity there is strength. Unity is another essential and traditional virtue of our nation. Whenever we encounter hardships, Chinese of 56 nationalities would show more unity to face and overcome difficulties hand in hand and arm in arm. To Chinese, there is nothing to fear but fear itself. In sum, gre
20、at love and unity are the cornerstone of our national soul.In my view, the future of China will be more promising. First of all, governments at different levels put much stress on the rehabilitation of disaster-stricken areas. Besides, more love and care will constantly flow to the disaster-stricken
21、 areas from people in different parts of our motherland. Most importantly, Chinese people have a long history of wisdom, industriousness and bravery. China s tomorrow must be more attractive. (253 words)【试题解析】 本文第二段针对大爱与中华文明的论述贴近主题且十分感人。【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 As is vividly revealed in the drawing above
22、, a man is imagining what a fish looks like. The announcement in the drawing reads “ There will not be fish on our table in the year 2048“. What is conveyed in the drawing is most thought-provoking and sounds an alarm for every citizen on the earth.The main reasons for the extinction of fish can be
23、analyzed in the following two aspects. First of all, over-fishing is the No. 1 killer. Traditionally, people lack a scientific understanding of ocean and fish species. In order to obtain huge profits, over-fishing has become a common phenomenon. As a result, the ecological system of the ocean and se
24、a has been severely ruined. What s more, pollution is increasingly damaging habitats of various fish species. As the global industry and economy develop rapidly, pollution is getting more serious than ever before. Much waste and poisonous water are discharged into the oceans and seas, which destroys
25、 the habitats of fish. As a consequence many ocean creatures die off. In short, over-fishing and pollution result in the extinction of many fish species.In my view, some necessary measures should be immediately taken to avoid the prediction in the drawing. On the one hand, an international education
26、 campaign must be launched to make people know the importance of protecting fish resources. On the other hand, relevant laws and regulations should be established to reverse the grim situation and protect ocean creatures. Only in these ways can we live in an environment of sustainable development an
27、d enjoy delicious fish for good. (258 words)【试题解析】 本文第二段所指出的过度捕捞和污染这两个原因真实而具体，使本文充实并且具有说服力。【知识模块】 短文写作5 【正确答案】 As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, a man opens a box of moon cake and to his surprise, there are two big bottles of wine in it and the moon cakes are incredibly small. This is rid
28、iculous but it reflects a social fact which is most thought-provoking.The implication of the drawing can be interpreted in terms of commercial action and traditional Chinese culture. First of all, it seems that our market is flooded with money-orientedness. Businessmen in every field try their best
29、to make as much profit as possible without caring the social effect of their conducts. Making-money has become their top priority, which is detrimental to the business credibility. What s more, it appears that our traditional culture is disappearing. With the rapid development of our society, our tr
30、aditional festivals should be rejuvenated with creative improvements. In general, the irrational desire of commercial action should be curbed and our traditional festivals must be protected with modern wisdom.In my view, counter-measures should be taken so as to reverse the current grim fact mention
31、ed above. To begin with, laws and regulations should be established in order to regulate our business market. In addition, special efforts should be made by every responsible citizen of our society to make sure our traditional festivals develop and shine in our modern time. In sum, we should be aware that our traditional culture is being destroyed by money-orientedness and something must be done without delay. (241 words)【试题解析】 本文第二段的两层论述完整地表达了图画的深层含义。【知识模块】 短文写作
