1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY (ISC) 31740 2012 , 2013 317402012 , - 1.092 -. 1.22009 . , - . , , , - 1 - - (), 160 , 4 2 - 3 , ( 51- 1 2012 .) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AZ AM BY - KG MD - RU TJ UZ 4 ASTM D 293903 Standard test methods for emulsified bitumens used as pro
2、tective coatings ( - , ). D08.05 - D08 - (ASTM). ASTM, II 317402012 , ASTM, -, . 1.52001 ( 3.6). ASTM -. (en). (IDT) 5 - 15 2012 . 888- 317402012 - 1 2014 . 6 ( ) . - , - . - , 2013 , III 317402012 , Bitumen and bituminous binders. Test methods for emulsified bitumens used as protective coatings 201
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4、for preparing precision and bias statements for test me-thods for construction materials ( - ) ASTM D 486(2010) Test method for bitumen content ( - ) ASTM D 932011 Test methods for flash point by pensky-martens closed cup tester ( - - ) 1) , . 2) ASTM ASTM website, www.astm.org ASTM serviceastm.org,
5、 ASTM (Website standards Document Summary). 2 317402012 ASTM D 952005(2010) Test method for water in petroleum products and bitumin-ous materials by distillation ( - ) ASTM D 140/140M2009 Practice for sampling bituminous materials (- ) ASTM D 6092000(2006) Practice for preparation of cold-rolled ste
6、el panels for testing paint, varnish, conversion coatings, and related coating products ( -, ) ASTM D 36992008 Specification for kerosine ( -) ASTM D 4798/D4798M2011 Practice for accelerated weathering test conditions and procedures for bituminous materials (xenon-arc method) ( ) ASTM D 47992008 Pra
7、ctice for accelerated weathering test conditions and proce-dures for bituminous materials (fluorescent UV, water spray, and condensation method) ( -, ) ASTM E 1451994(2006) Specification for gravity-convection and forced-ventilation oven ( - ) 3 3.1 , , () - . 4 4.1 , , ASTM D 140. 4.2 , - . , -, ,
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9、TM D08 , . 4 317402012 7.2 7.2.1 - 25 (77F) 2 , (25,0 0,5) (77 1)F. 7.2.2 0,01 . (25,0 0,5) (77 1)F . 7.2.3 , . . 7.2.4 -, . , . 7.2.5 , - . 7.2.6 , , 0,01 . 7.3 7.3.1 10ABD= , (1) D , /; B , ; , . 7.3.2 33,8DSG = , (2) SG ; D , 7.3.1; 8,33 (25,0 0,5) (77 1)F. 5 317402012 7.4 7.4.1 0,1 25 (77 F). 7.
10、4.2 0,01 25 (77 F). 8 8.1 8.1.1 65 (2,5 ) 10 ( ). 8.1.2 , - ASTM 145, II B. 8.1.3 , 50 0,01 . 8.2 (10,00 0,25) - 0,01 . (105 2) (221 4)F , , - ( 4 ), 0,05 , . 8.3 , R1, - 1001=SRR4). , (3) R , ; S , . 8.4 4), ASTM D 490, , . , . 6 317402012 9 9.1 100 % - (. 8). 9.2 = 100 R1.9.3 -. 10 10.1 10.1.1 30 3 . 1
