1、 ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) Fixed Radio Systems; Small cells microwave backhauling TECHNICAL REPORT ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 2 Reference DTR/ATTM-04027 Keywords BWA, radio, transmission ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax
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7、a. ETSI 2018. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are trademarks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. oneM2M logo is protected for the
8、benefit of its Members. GSM and the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 4g3Foreword . 4g3Modal verbs terminology 4g3Introduction 4g31 Scope 5g32 References 5g32.1 Normative references . 5g3
9、2.2 Informative references 5g33 Abbreviations . 8g34 Small Cell Application Scenario 8g34.1 Small Cell Definition 8g34.2 Small Cell Use Cases Choice . 10g34.3 Small Cell Backhauling Requirements . 11g34.3.0 General 11g34.3.1 Capacity 11g34.3.2 Latency and delay . 13g34.3.3 Security . 13g34.3.4 Frequ
10、ency and Time Synchronization 13g34.3.5 Availability/Objectives . 13g34.3.6 Ethernet Features 14g35 Radio Specific Aspects Overview 14g35.1 Channel transport capacity . 14g35.2 Link Planning . 15g35.2.0 General 15g35.2.1 Propagation Model Suitable for Application Scenario . 15g35.2.2 FDD Essential,
11、or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by
12、ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asser
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14、y ETSI of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This Technical Report (TR) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Access, Terminals, Transmission and Multiplexing (ATTM). Modal verbs terminology In the present document “should“, “should not“, “may“, “n
15、eed not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Introduction The present docum
16、ent studies the main characteristics of the Small Cell Backhauling. ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 5 1 Scope The present document investigates the possible impacts to standard documentations in charge to ETSI TM4 working group. The starting point is represented by the definition of Small Cell
17、 coming from Standards, Mobile Operators and Technical Literature and the characterization of one or more (maximum three) deployment scenario(s). Preliminary studies, based on recognized Small Cell backhauling requirements, would be carried on within TM4 and, whenever encouraging results happen, oth
18、er SDOs, e.g. ECC SE19, will be involved for possible review of the issues from regulatory point of view. Frequency bandwidths from sub 6 GHz, trough traditionally coordinated MW bands (6 GHz to 56 GHz) and up to mmWV (above 57 GHz) are inside the scope of the present document. Satellite, White Spac
19、e, WiFi applications and frequency bands together with Wired solutions are considered out of the scope of the present document. Backhaul carried on by Point to Multipoint systems, and backhaul realized by means of complex system mechanisms (e.g. multiple distributed MIMO) are outside the scope of th
20、e present document. 2 References 2.1 Normative references Normative references are not applicable in the present document. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, o
21、nly the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following refere
22、nced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. i.1 NGMN White Paper: “Small Cell Backhaul Requirements“, June 2012. i.2 NGMN White Paper: “Guidelines for LTE Backhaul Traffic Estimation“, July 2010. i.3
23、Report ITU-R M.2290-0: “Future spectrum requirements estimate for terrestrial IMT“. i.4 ETSI EN 302 217-4-2 (V1.5.1): “Fixed Radio Systems; Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 4-2: Antennas; Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2
24、 of the R Characteristics and requirements for point-to-point equipment and antennas; Part 4-1: System-dependent requirements for antennas“. i.6 Recommendation ITU-R P.530: “Propagation data and prediction methods required for the design of terrestrial line-of-sight systems“. i.7 Recommendation ITU-
25、R P.526: “Propagation by diffraction“. i.8 Recommendation ITU-R P.1410: “Propagation data and prediction methods required for the design of terrestrial broadband radio access systems operating in a frequency range from 3 to 60 GHz“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 6 i.9 Recommendation ITU-R P.
26、1411: “Propagation data and prediction methods for the planning of short-range outdoor radiocommunication systems and radio local area networks in the frequency range 300 MHz to 100 GHz“. i.10 ETSI TS 133 401: “3GPP System Architecture Evolution (SAE); Security architecture“. Digital cellular teleco
27、mmunications system (Phase 2+); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; 3GPP System Architecture Evolution (SAE); Security architecture (3GPP TS 33.401). i.11 Recommendation ITU-R M.1768-1: “Methodology for calculation of IMT spectrum“. i.12 ECC/REC/14-03: “Harmonised radio frequency
28、 channel arrangements and block allocations for low and medium capacity systems in the band 3400 MHz to 3600 MHz“. i.13 CEPT/ERC/REC 12-08: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements and block allocations for low, medium and high capacity systems in the band 3600 MHz TO 4200 MHz“. i.14 ECC/REC
29、/(14)01: “Radio frequency channel arrangements for FS systems operating in the band 92-95 GHz“. i.15 ECC/REC 14-02: “Radio frequency channel arrangements for high, medium and low capacity digital fixed service systems operating in the band 6425 to 7125 MHz“. i.16 ECC/REC/(02)06: “Channel arrangement
30、s for digital fixed service systems operating in the frequency range 7125 -8500 MHz“. i.17 CEPT/ERC/REC 12-05: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 10.0 - 10.68 GHz“. i.18 ERC/REC 12-06: “Preferred channel arrangements for fixed
31、 service systems operating in the frequency band 10.7-11.7 GHz“. i.19 ERC/REC 12-02: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for analogue and ditigal terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 12.75-13.25 GHz“. i.20 ERC/REC 12-07: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for di
32、gital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the bands 14.5 - 14.62 GHz paired with 15.23 - 15.35 GHz“. i.21 CEPT/ERC/REC 12-03: “Harmonised radio frequency channel arrangements for digital terrestrial fixed systems operating in the band 17.7 GHz to 19.7 GHz“. i.22 Recommendation T/R 13-02: “Preferr
33、ed channel arrangements for fixed service systems in the frequency rang 22.0 - 29.5 GHz“. i.23 ECC/REC/(11)01: “Guidelines to FWS in 24.5-26.5/ 27.5-29.5/ 31.8-33.4 GHz“. i.24 ERC/REC(01)02: “Preferred channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the frequency band 31.8 - 33.4 GHz“. i
34、.25 Recommendation T/R 12-01: “Preferred channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the frequency band 37.0 - 39.5 GHz“. i.26 ECC Recommendation (01)04: “Recommended guidelines for the accommodation and assignment of multimedia wireless systems (MWS) and point-to-point (P-P) fixed w
35、ireless systems in the frequency band 40.5 - 43.5 GHz“. i.27 ERC Recommendation 12-11: “Radio frequency channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the bands 48.5 to 50.2 GHz / 50.9 to 52.6 GHz“. i.28 ERC Recommendation 12-12: “Radio frequency channel, arrangement for Fixed Service S
36、ystems operating in the band 55.78 to 57.0 GHz“. i.29 ECC/REC/(09)01: “Use of the 57 - 64 GHz frequency band for point-to-to point fixed wireless systems“. i.30 ECC/REC/(05)02: “Use of the 64-66 GHz frequency band for fixed service“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 7 i.31 ECC/REC/(05)07: “Radi
37、o frequency channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the bands 71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz“. i.32 Recommendation ITU-R F.635-6: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements based on a homogeneous pattern for fixed wireless systems operating in the 4 GHz (3 400-4 200 MHz) band“. i.33 Recommen
38、dation ITU-R F.382-8: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 2 and 4 GHz bands“. i.34 Recommendation ITU-R F.1099-4: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for high- and medium-capacity digital fixed wireless systems in the upper 4 GHz (4 400-5 000 MHz) band
39、“. i.35 Recommendation ITU-R F.383-8: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for high-capacity fixed wireless systems operating in the lower 6 GHz (5 925 to 6 425 MHz) band“. i.36 Recommendation ITU-R F.384-11: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for medium- and high- capacity digital fixed wireles
40、s systems operating in the the 6 425-7 125 MHz band“. i.37 Recommendation ITU-R F.385-10: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 7 110-7 900 MHz band“. i.38 Recommendation ITU-R F.386-8: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems opera
41、ting in the 8 GHz (7 725 to 8 500 MHz) band“. i.39 Recommendation ITU-R F.747-1: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless system operating in the 10.0-10.68 GHz band“. i.40 Recommendation ITU-R F.387-12: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in th
42、e 10.7-11.7 GHz band“. i.41 Recommendation ITU-R F.497-7: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 13 GHz (12.75-13.25 GHz) frequency band“. i.42 Recommendation ITU-R F.636-4: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 1
43、4.4-15.35 GHz band“. i.43 Recommendation ITU-R F.595-10: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 17.7-19.7 GHz frequency band“. i.44 Recommendation ITU-R F.637-4: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 21.2-23.6 GHz
44、 band“. i.45 Recommendation ITU-R F.748-4: “Radio-frequency arrangements for systems of the fixed service operating in the 25, 26 and 28 GHz bands“. i.46 Recommendation ITU-R F.746-10: “Radio-frequency arrangements for fixed service systems“. i.47 Recommendation ITU-R F.1520-3: “Radio-frequency arra
45、ngements for systems in the fixed service operating in the band 31.8-33.4 GHz“. i.48 Recommendation ITU-R F.749-3: “Radio-frequency arrangements for systems of the fixed service operating in sub-bands in the 36-40.5 GHz band“. i.49 Recommendation ITU-R F.2005: “Radio-frequency channel and block arra
46、ngements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 42 GHz (40.5 to 43.5 GHz) band“. i.50 Recommendation ITU-R F.1496-1: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the band 51.4-52.6 GHz“. i.51 Recommendation ITU-R F.1497-1: “Radio-frequency channel arrangements f
47、or fixed wireless systems operating in the band 55.78-66 GHz“. i.52 Recommendation ITU-R F.2006: “Radio-frequency channel and block arrangements for fixed wireless systems operating in the 71-76 and 81-86 GHz bands“. ETSI ETSI TR 103 230 V1.1.1 (2018-01) 8 i.53 Recommendation ITU-R F.2004: “Radio-fr
48、equency channel arrangements for fixed service systems operating in the 92-95 GHz range“. 3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: BS Base Station BW BandWidth ECC Electronic Communications Committee EM Electro Magnetic (Field) FDD Frequency Divisi
49、on Duplex FS Fixed Service FSL Free Space Loss HH Horizontal Horizontal (Polarization) HSPA High Speed Packet Access IMT International Mobile Technology ITS Intelligent Transportation System LOS Line Of Sight MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output mmWV millimetre WaVe MW MicroWave NGMN New Generation Mobile Networks NLOS Non Line Of Sight QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QoE Quality of Experience RF Radio Frequency SDO Standard Developing Organization TDD Time Division Dupl
