1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN61800-3:2004Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methodsICS 29.200; 33.100nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnull null
2、null nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnull+A1:2012National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012. It is identical to IEC 61800-3:2004, in-corporating amendment 1:2011. It supersedes BS EN 61800-3:20
3、04 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/22, Power electronics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of
4、a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on4 February 2005 The Britis
5、h Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 30 April 2012 Implementation of IEC amendment 1:2011 with CENELEC endorsement A1:2012. Annex ZA has been modified.ISBN 978 0 580 65646 0EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61800-3:2004+
6、A1NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORMCENELEC European Committee forElectrotechnicalStandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat:rue de Stassart35, B - 1050 Brussels 2004 CENELEC -All rights of exploitation in any form
7、and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELECmembers.Ref. No. EN 61800-3:2004 EICS 29.200 ; 33.100 English version Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods (IEC 61800-3:2004)Entranements lectriques de puissance vitesse variable Partie 3: Ex
8、igences de CEM et mthod es dessais spcifiques (CEI 61800-3:2004)Drehzahlvernderbare elektrische AntriebeTeil 3: EMV-Anforderungen einschlielich spezieller Prfverfahren(IEC 61800-3:2004)This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2004-10-01. CENELEC membersare bound tocomply with the CEN/CENELE
9、C Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained onapplication to the Central Secretariat or to any CENEL
10、EC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any otherlanguage made by translation under the responsibility of aCENELEC member into its own language andnotified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN
11、ELEC members are the national electrotechnical committeesofAustria, Belgium,Cyprus, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Swi
12、tzerland and United Kingdom. March 2012 Foreword The text of document 22G/127/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61800-3, prepared by SC 22G, Adjustablespeed electric drive systems incorporating semiconductor power converters, of IEC TC 22, Powerelectronic systems and equipment, was submitted to the IEC-
13、CENELEC parallel vote and wasapproved by CENELEC as EN 61800-3 on 2004-10-01.This European Standard supersedes EN 61800-3:1996 + A11:2000 + corrigendum May 2001. This European Standard introduces three main changes:a) the classes of distribution (unrestricted and restricted) of the PDS have been rep
14、laced bycategories of PDS (C1 to C4) with definitions related to the product itself and its intended use; b) better coverage of emission limits; c) an EMC plan is generalized for categoryC4. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by public
15、ation of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2005-07-01 latestdate by which the national standards conflictingwith the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2007-10-01 This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the EuropeanCommission and the European Free
16、 Trade Association and covers essential requirements of Directive 89/336/EEC. See Annex ZZ. Annexes ZA and ZZ have been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement noticeThe text of the International Standard IEC 61800-3:2004 was approved by CENELEC as a EuropeanStandard without any modification. In the officia
17、lversion, forBibliography, the following notes have to be added forthe stan dards indicated: IEC 60038 NOTE Harmonized as HD 472 S1:1989 (modified).IEC 60146-1-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60146-1-3:1993 (not modified).IEC 60146-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60146-2:2000 (not modified).IEC 61000-2-12 NOTE Harm
18、onized as EN 61000-2-12:2003 (not modified).IEC 61000-4-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-1:2000 (not modified).IEC 61000-4-7 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-7:2000 (not modified).IEC 61000-4-9 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-9:1993 (not modified).IEC 61000-4-10 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-10:1993 (not
19、modified).IEC 61000-6-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-6-1:2001 (modified).IEC 61000-6-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-6-2:1999 (not modified).IEC 61000-6-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-6-4:2001 (modified).IEC 61800-5-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61800-5-1:2003 (not modified).BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 6180
20、0-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 2Foreword to amendment A1 The text of document 22G/227/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61800-3:2004/A1, prepared by SC 22G, “Adjustable speed electric drive systems incorporating semiconductor power converters“, of IEC/TC 22, “Power electronic systems and equipment“ was submit
21、ted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61800-3:2004/A1:2012. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-09-19 latest date by which t
22、he national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-12-19 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent righ
23、ts. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61800-3:2004/A1:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 61400-21:2008 NOTE Harmonized
24、as EN 61400-21:2008 (not modified). BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 3CONTENTS1 Scope and object82 Normative references.9 3Terms and definitions.11 4 Common requirements .18 4.1 General conditions18 4.2 Tests.18 4.3 Documentation for the user.19 5 Immunity requirements.20 5
25、.1 General conditions20 5.2 Basic immunity requirements Low-frequency disturbances.23 5.3 Basic immunity requirements High-frequency disturbances.29 5.4 Application of immunity requirements statistical aspect32 6 Emission33 6.1 General emission requirements.33 6.2 Basic low-frequency emission limits
26、 33 6.3 Conditions related to high-frequency emission measurement 36 6.4 Basic high-frequency emission limits.37 6.5 Engineering practice40 6.6 Application of emission requirements statistical aspects.44 Annex A (informative) EMC techniques45 A.1 General overview of EMC phenomena45 A.2 Load conditio
27、ns regarding high-frequency phenomena.48 A.3 Some immunity aspects49 A.4 High-frequency emission measurement techniques 50 Annex B (informative) Low-frequency phenomena .55 B.1 Commutation notches.55 B.2 Definitions related to harmonics and interharmonics.60 B.3 Application of harmonic emission stan
28、dards.66 B.4 Installation rules/Assessment of harmonic compatibility75 B.5 Voltage unbalance80 B.6 Voltage dips Voltage fluctuations.83 B.7 Verification of immunity to low frequency disturbances.85 Annex C (informative) Reactive power compensation filtering.87 C.1 Installation87 C.2 Reactive power a
29、nd harmonics.95 BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 4Annex D (informative) Considerations on high-frequency emission99 D.1 User guidelines 99 D.2 Safety and RFI-filtering in power supply systems103 Annex E (informative) EMC analysis and EMC plan.105 E.1 General System EMC anal
30、ysis applied to PDSs.105 E.2 Example of EMC plan for general applications108 E.3 Example of supplement to EMC plan for particular application112 Annex ZA (normative) Normativereferences to international publications withtheircorresponding European publications.116 Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of
31、Essential Requirements of EC Directives.120 Bibliography121 Figure 1 Definition of the installation and its content12 Figure 2 Internal interfaces of the PDS and examples of ports.15 Figure 3 Power interfaces of a PDS with common d.c. BUS.16 Figure 4 Power interfaces with common input transformer.16
32、 Figure 5 Propagation of disturbances.42 Figure 6 Propagation of disturbances in installation with a PDS rated 1 000 V42 Figure A.1 Coordination between disturbance and immunity47 Figure B.1 Typical waveform of commutation notches Distinction from non-repetitive transient55 Figure B.2 PCC, IPC, Inst
33、allation current ratio and R SI65 Figure B.3 PCC, IPC, Installation current ratio and R SC66 Figure B.4 Assessment of the harmonic emission of a PDS .69 Figure B.5 Load conditions for the measurement of harmonic emission of a PDS.70 Figure B.6 Test set up with mechanical load71 Figure B.7 Test set u
34、p with electrical load replacing the loaded motor .71 Figure B.8 Test set up with resistive load.72 Figure B.9 Assessmentof harmonic emission where PDSare used (apparatus,systems or installations).76 Figure C.1 Reactive power compensation90 Figure C.2 Simplified diagram of an industrial network.92 F
35、igure C.3 Impedance versus frequency of the simplified network92 Figure C.4 Example of passive filter battery.95 Figure C.5 Example of inadequate solution in reactive power compensation96 Figure D.1 Conducted emission of various unfiltered PDSs100 Figure D.2 Expected radiated emission of PDS up to r
36、ated voltage 400 V Peakvalues normalised at 10 m101Figure D.3 Safety and filtering .104 Figure E.1 Interaction between systems and EM environment105 Figure E.2 Zone concept106 Figure E.3 Example of drive.107 BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 5Table 1 Criteria toprove the acc
37、eptance of a PDS againstelectromagneticdisturbances.21 Table 2 Minimum immunityrequirements for harmonics and commutation notches/voltage distortion on power ports of low voltage PDSs.23 Table 3 Minimum immunityrequirements for harmonics and commutation notches/voltage distortion on main power ports
38、 of PDSs of rated voltage above 1 000 V 25 Table 4 Minimum immunityrequirements for harmonics and commutation notches/voltage distortion on auxiliary low voltage power ports of PDSs.26 Table 5 Minimum immunityrequirements for voltage deviations, dips and shortinterruptions on power ports of low volt
39、age PDSs.26 Table 6 Minimum immunityrequirements for voltage deviations, dips and shortinterruptions on main power ports of rated voltage above 1 000 V of PDSs.27 Table 7 Minimum immunityrequirements for voltage deviations, dips and shortinterruptions on auxiliary low voltage power ports of PDSs .28
40、 Table 8 Minimum immunityrequirements for voltage unbalance and frequencyvariations on power ports of low voltage PDSs28 Table 9 Minimum immunityrequirements for voltage unbalance and frequencyvariations on main power ports of rated voltage above 1 000 V of PDSs.29 Table 10 Minimum immunity requirem
41、ents for voltage unbalance and frequencyvariations on auxiliary low voltage power ports of PDSs29 Table 11Minimum immunityrequirements for PDSsintended for use in the first environment30 Table 12 Minimum immunity requirements for PDSs intended for useinthe secondenvironment31 Table 13 Summary of emi
42、ssion requirements.33 Table 14 Limits for mains terminal disturbance voltage in the frequencyband 150kHz to 30 MHz37 Table 15 Limits for electromagnetic radiation disturbance in the frequency band 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz38 Table 16 Limits of disturbance voltage on the power interface Option 239 Table 17
43、 Limits for mains terminal disturbance voltage in the frequencyband 150 kHz to 30 MHz PDS in the second environment PDS of category C3.39 Table 18 Limits for electromagnetic radiation disturbance in the frequency band 30 MHz to 1 000 MHz PDS in the second environment PDS of category C3.40 Table 19 L
44、imitsfor propagated disturbance voltage (“outside“ in thefirst environment).43 Table 20 Limits for propagated disturbance voltage (“outside“ in the secondenvironment).43 Table 21 Limits for propagated electromagnetic disturbance above 30 MHz.43 Table 22 Limits for electromagnetic disturbance below 3
45、0 MHz44 BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 6Table A.1 EMC overview46 Table B.1 Maximum allowable depth of commutation notches at the PC.59 TableB.2 Harmonic current emission requirements relative to the total current of the agreed power at the PCC or IPC.78 Table B.3 Verifica
46、tion plan for immunityto low frequency disturbances86 Table E.1 EM interaction between subsystems and environment107 Table E.2 Frequency analysis114 BS EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 EN 61800-3:2004+A1:2012 (E)Page 71 Scope and objectThis partof IEC 61800 specifies electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) requir
47、ements for powerdrive systems (PDSs).A PDS is defined in 3.1. These are adjustable speed a.c. or d.c. motordrives. Requirements are stat ed for PDSs with converter input and/or out put voltages (line-to-line voltage), up to 35 kV a.c. r.m .s.PDSs covered by this standard are those installed in resid
48、ential, commercial and industriallocations with the exception of traction applications, and electric vehicles. PDSs may beconnected to either industrial orpublic power distribution networks.Industrial networks aresupplied by adedicated distribution transformer, which is usually adjacent to or inside
49、 the industrial location, and supplies only industrial customers. Industrial networks can also besupplied by their own electricgene rating equipment. On theother hand,PDSs canbedire ctlyconnected to low-voltage public mains networks which also supplydomestic premises,and in which the neutral isgenerally earthed (grounded). The scopeof this part ofIEC 61800, relatedto EMC, includes a broad range of PDSsfromafew hundred watts to h
