1、BS EN 14846:2008ICS 91.090NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDBuilding hardware Locks and latches Electromechanicallyoperated locks andstriking plates Requirements and testmethodsThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsP
2、olicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 March2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 54181 0Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 14846:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14846:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalComm
3、ittee B/538/4, Building hardware.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standa
4、rd cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 14846:2008EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14846August 2008ICS 91.190English VersionBuilding hardware - Locks and latches - Electromechanicallyoperated locks and striking plates - Requirements and testmethodsQuincaillerie pour le
5、 btiment - Serrures et becs de cane -Serrures et gches lectromcaniques - Exigences etmthodes dessaiBaubeschlge - Schlsser - Elektromechanische Schlsserund Schliebleche - Anforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 July 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the
6、CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or
7、to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial version
8、s.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
9、Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.
10、Ref. No. EN 14846:2008: EBS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 6 4 Classification. 6 4.1 General. 6 4.2 Classification. 7 4.3 Category of use (first digit) 7 4.4 Durability and load on latchbolt (second dig
11、it) . 7 4.5 Door mass and closing force (third digit). 8 4.6 Suitability for use on fire/smoke doors (fourth digit) 9 4.7 Safety (fifth digit). 9 4.8 Corrosion, temperature and humidity (sixth digit) 9 4.9 Security (seventh digit) 10 4.10 Security - electrical function (eighth digit). 10 4.11 Securi
12、ty - electrical manipulation (ninth digit). 11 5 Requirements 12 5.1 General. 12 5.2 Category of use . 12 5.3 Durability 13 5.4 Door mass and closing force. 14 5.5 Suitability for use on fire/smoke doors 14 5.6 Safety 14 5.7 Corrosion, temperature and humidity requirements. 14 5.8 Security requireme
13、nts 15 5.9 Security Electrical function Status indication . 15 5.10 Security Electrical manipulation 15 5.11 Requirements for product information. 16 6 Test methods. 17 6.1 Test procedure 17 6.2 Category of use tests 18 6.3 Durability tests 19 6.4 Door mass and closing force. 20 6.5 Fire/smoke resis
14、tance tests. 20 6.6 Safety 20 6.7 Corrosion, temperature and humidity tests . 21 6.8 Security tests. 22 6.9 Security Electrical function tests Status indication 22 6.10 Security Electrical manipulation tests. 22 7 Marking 23 8 Evaluation of conformity 23 8.1 Initial type test . 23 8.2 Sampling, test
15、ing and conformity criteria 24 8.3 Factory production control 25 8.4 Periodic testing . 31 8.5 Annual testing . 31 Annex A (normative) Fire/smoke test requirements. 32 Annex B (normative) Test sampling and sequencing 33 Annex C (normative) Installation and fixing instructions 35 BS EN 14846:2008EN 1
16、4846:2008 (E) 3 Annex ZA (normative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) . 37 Bibliography . 43 BS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 14846:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33
17、 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2009, and conflicting nation
18、al standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prep
19、ared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard has been p
20、repared under mandate M/101 “Doors, windows, shutters, gates and related building hardware” (amended) given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. No existing European Standard is superseded. This European Standard is one of a series of European Standards dedicate
21、d to building hardware products. Complementing this European Standard is a European Standard for mechanically operated locks, latches and locking plates (EN 12209) and a draft European Standard for mechanically operated multi-point locks (prEN 15685). Electromechanical operated locks and striking pl
22、ates used in fire/smoke door assemblies require additional attributes in order to comply with the Essential Requirements CPD 89/106/EEC “Safety in case of fire“ either independently or as a part of a complete assembly. Additional requirements are specified in Annex A and Annex ZA. The performance te
23、sts incorporated in this European Standard are considered to be replicable and as such will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these products throughout CEN member states. Electromechanically operated locks and strikes plates to this standard are designed to be insta
24、lled on doors in buildings (fixed installation). Such doors are not covered by the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC or Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in EEE (RoHS) Directive 2002/95/EC. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, th
25、e national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, No
26、rway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for strength, security, durability and function of electrical and electronic components f
27、or all types of electromechanically operated locks and striking plates used on doors, window doors and entrance doors in buildings. Requirements relating to the purely mechanical feature of products included in this European Standard (e.g. resistance to drilling/side load) are covered by EN 12209. T
28、his European Standard covers electromechanically operated locks and striking plates which are either manufactured and placed on the market in their entirety by one producer or assembled from sub-assemblies produced by more than one producer and designed to be used in combination. This document is no
29、t applicable to electrically powered hold-open devices (EN 1155), electrically controlled panic exit systems (prEN 13633) or electrically controlled emergency exit systems (prEN 13637). It does not apply to purely magnetic locks, mechatronic or mechanical cylinders (EN 1303), handles (EN 1906), lock
30、s for windows, padlocks (EN 12320), locks for safes (EN 1300), furniture locks or prison locks, nor does it apply to cover operating and identification devices (such as mechanical cylinders, intelligent cards, digit codes, magnetic cards). This European Standard does not, for the time being, apply t
31、o electromagnetic door locks but these devices will be considered for inclusion in the first revision of this European Standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
32、 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1634-1, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware Part 1: Fire resistance test for doors and shutter assemblies
33、and openable windows EN 1634-3, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware - Part 3: Smoke control test for door and shutter assemblies EN 1670:2007, Building hardware Corrosion resistance Requirements and test methods
34、EN 12209:2003, Building hardware Locks and latches Mechanically operated locks, latches and locking plates Requirements and test methods EN 60068-2-1:2007, Environmental testing Part 2-1: Tests Tests A: Cold (IEC 60068-2-1:2007) EN 60068-2-2:2007, Environmental testing Part 2-2: Tests Test B: Dry he
35、at (IEC 60068-2-2:2007) EN 60068-2-30, Environmental testing Part 2-30: Tests Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 + 12 hour cycle) (IEC 60068-2-30:2005) EN 61000-4-2:1995, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test Basic
36、 EMC publication (IEC 61000-4-2:1995) EN 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-3:2006) BS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 6 EN 61000-4-4:2004, Electromagnetic compati
37、bility (EMC) Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test (IEC 61000-4-4:2004) EN 61000-4-5:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques Surge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-5:2005) EN 61000-4-11, Electromagnetic com
38、patibility (EMC) Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests (IEC 61000-4-11:2004) EN 61000-4-29, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-29: Testing and measurement techniques; Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
39、 variations on d.c. input power port immunity tests (IEC 61000-4-29:2000) EN ISO 9001:2000, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2000) 3 Terms, definitions and symbols For the purposes of this document, the symbols and units given in EN 12209:2003 and the following terms and definitions
40、 apply. 3.1 electromechanical lock(s) device using electrically operated means to effect or enable locking and/or unlocking 3.2 electromechanical strike(s) locking plate using electrically operated means to effect or enable locking and/or unlocking 3.3 electric door magnet device which uses only the
41、 magnetic attraction to effect or enable locking and/or unlocking 3.4 rated supply voltage nominal voltage for which the device is intended 3.5 deadbolt bolt of any kind that can be deadlocked 4 Classification 4.1 General 4.1.1 Mechanically operated locks and latches shall be classified according to
42、 the nine character classification system described in 4.3 to 4.11. 4.1.2 All locks regardless of classification shall meet the requirements of 5.1.1 and 5.1.2. BS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 7 4.2 Classification for electromechanically operated locks and striking plates Electric locks and electr
43、ic strikes shall be classified according to the following nine digit coding system described in 4.3 to 4.11. Table 1 Classification 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Category of use Durabilityand load on latchbolt Door massandclosing force Suitability for use on fire/smoke doors Safety Corrosion resistance,temperat
44、ure and humiditySecurity and drillresistance Securityelectrical function Securityelectrical manipulation 4.3 Category of use (first digit) Three grades are identified in accordance with requirements stated in 5.2.1 to 5.2.4. grade 1 for use by people with a high incentive to exercise care and with a
45、 small chance of misuse, e.g. residential doors. grade 2 for use by people with some incentive to exercise care but where there is some chance of misuse, e.g. office doors. grade 3: for use by the public where there is little incentive to exercise care and where there is a high chance of misuse, e.g
46、. doors in public buildings. 4.4 Durability and load on latchbolt (second digit) Twelve grades of durability and load on mechanically or electrically operated latchbolt are identified. grade A 50 000 test cycles no load on latchbolt; grade B 100 000 test cycles no load on latchbolt; grade C 200 000
47、test cycles no load on latchbolt; grade F 50 000 test cycles 10 N load on latchbolt; grade G 100 000 test cycles 10 N load on latchbolt; grade H 200 000 test cycles 10 N load on latchbolt; grade L 100 000 test cycles 25 N load on latchbolt; grade M 200 000 test cycles 25 N load on latchbolt; grade R
48、 100 000 test cycles 50 N load on latchbolt; grade S 200 000 test cycles 50 N load on latchbolt; grade W 100 000 test cycles 120 N load on latchbolt; grade X 200 000 test cycles 120 N load on latchbolt; BS EN 14846:2008EN 14846:2008 (E) 8 grade Y 200 000 test cycles 250 N load on latchbolt. NOTE 1 T
49、he above information relates to latch action only. Corresponding durability requirements based on the number of cycles apply to the dead bolt as shown in Table 6. NOTE 2 If the lock does not have any latchbolt, the grade should be chosen from Table 6. 4.5 Door mass and closing force (third digit) Nine grades of door mass and closing force are identified. Table 2 Durability on latchbolt Grade Door mass Closing force Grade 1 up to 100 kg door mass 50 N maximum closing force
