1、BS EN 54-5:2017Fire detection and fire alarmsystemsPart 5: Heat detectors Point heatdetectorsBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 54-5:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 54-5:2017. Itsupersedes
2、BS EN 54-5:2001 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee FSH/12/2, Fire detectors.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovi
3、sions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 85650 1ICS 13.220.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published
4、 under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2017.Amendments/Corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 54-5:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 54-5 February 2017 ICS 13.220.20 Supersedes EN 54-5:2000English Version Fire dete
5、ction and fire alarm systems - Part 5: Heat detectors - Point heat detectors Systmes de dtection et dalarme incendie - Partie 5 : Dtecteurs de chaleur - Dtecteurs ponctuels Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 5: Wrmemelder - Punktfrmige Melder This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 2016. CEN
6、members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on appli
7、cation to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Man
8、agement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latv
9、ia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Ave
10、nue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 54-5:2017 EBS EN 54-5:2017EN 54-5:2017 (E) 2 Contents PageEuropean foreword .5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions and abbrevia
11、tions 8 3.1 Terms and Definitions .8 3.2 Abbreviations 8 4 Product characteristics .8 4.1 General 8 4.1.1 Heat Response Categories 8 Table 1 Detector categorization temperatures .9 4.2 Operational reliability .9 4.2.1 Position of heat sensitive elements .9 4.2.2 Individual alarm indication .9 4.2.3
12、Connection of ancillary devices . 10 4.2.4 Monitoring of detachable detectors . 10 4.2.5 Manufacturers adjustments. 10 4.2.6 On-site adjustment of response behaviour . 10 4.2.7 Software controlled detector (when provided) . 10 4.3 Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity 12 4.3.1 Directional depend
13、ence . 12 4.3.2 Static response temperature 12 4.3.3 Response times from typical application temperature 12 4.3.4 Response times from 25 C 12 4.3.5 Response times from high ambient temperature . 12 4.3.6 Reproducibility 12 4.4 Response delay (response time) . 13 4.4.1 Additional tests for suffix S d
14、etectors . 13 4.4.2 Additional tests for suffix R detectors . 13 4.5 Tolerance to supply voltage - Variation in supply parameters 13 4.6 Durability of Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity . 13 4.6.1 Temperature resistance . 13 4.6.2 Humidity resistance . 13 4.6.3 Corrosion resistance: Sulphur d
15、ioxide (SO2) corrosion (endurance) . 14 4.6.4 Vibration resistance 14 4.6.5 Electrical stability: Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Immunity tests (operational) 14 5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 14 5.1 General . 14 5.1.1 Atmospheric conditions for tests 14 5.1.2 Operating conditions
16、 for tests . 15 5.1.3 Mounting arrangements. 15 5.1.4 Tolerances . 15 5.1.5 Measurement of response time . 15 5.1.6 Provision for tests 16 BS EN 54-5:2017 EN 54-5:2017 (E) 3 5.1.7 Test schedule 16 Table 2 Test schedule for resettable point heat detectors . 17 Table 3 Test schedule for non-resettable
17、 point heat detectors 18 5.2 Operational reliability 20 5.2.1 Position of heat sensitive elements 20 5.2.2 Individual alarm indication 20 5.2.3 Connection of ancillary devices . 20 5.2.4 Monitoring of detachable detectors . 20 5.2.5 Manufacturers adjustments. 20 5.2.6 On-site adjustment of response
18、behaviour . 20 5.2.7 Software controlled detectors (when provided) . 20 5.3 Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity 21 5.3.1 Directional dependence . 21 5.3.2 Static response temperature 21 5.3.3 Response times from typical application temperature 22 Table 4 Response time limits 22 5.3.4 Response
19、times from 25 C 22 5.3.5 Response times from high ambient temperature . 23 Table 5 Response time limits from maximum application temperature 24 5.3.6 Reproducibility 24 5.4 Response delay (response time) . 24 5.4.1 Additional tests for suffix S detectors . 24 Table 6 Conditioning and airflow tempera
20、tures 25 Table 7 Lower limit of response for category suffix S point heat detectors . 25 5.4.2 Additional test for suffix R detectors . 26 Table 8 Initial conditioning temperature for suffix R point heat detectors . 26 5.5 Tolerance to supply voltage 26 5.5.1 Variation in supply parameters 26 5.6 Du
21、rability of Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity . 27 5.6.1 Temperature resistance . 27 Table 9 Dry heat (endurance) conditioning temperatures 29 5.6.2 Humidity resistance . 29 5.6.3 Corrosion resistance 31 5.6.4 Vibration resistance 33 5.6.5 Electrical stability . 37 6 Assessment and verificat
22、ion of constancy of performance (AVCP) 38 6.1 General . 38 6.2 Type testing 39 6.2.1 General . 39 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 39 Table 10 Number of samples to be tested and compliance criteria 40 6.2.3 Test reports 40 6.3 Factory production control FPC) . 40 6.3.1 General .
23、 40 6.3.2 Requirements . 41 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 43 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and FPC 44 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 44 BS EN 54-5:2017EN 54-5:2017 (E) 4 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 44 6.3.7 One-off products, pre-production products, (e.g. prototypes) and
24、products produced in very low quantities . 45 7 Classification 45 8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 45 Annex A (normative) Heat tunnel for response time and response temperature measurements . 47 Annex B (informative) Information concerning the construction of the heat tunnel . 48 Figure B.1 Exam
25、ple of working section of heat tunnel . 49 Figure B.2 Example of mounting arrangement for simultaneously testing two point heat detectors (section A - A, see Figure B.1) 50 Annex C (informative) Derivation of upper and lower limits of response times 51 Table C.1 Thermal constants used to derive uppe
26、r limits in Table 4 . 52 Annex D (informative) Apparatus for impact test . 54 Figure D.1 Impact apparatus . 55 Annex E (informative) Data supplied with point heat detectors 56 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulatio
27、n 57 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 57 Table ZA.1 Relevant clauses for point heat detectors and intended use in fire detection and fire alarm systems installed in and around buildings 57 ZA.2 Procedure for assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of point heat detector
28、 59 ZA.2.1 System of AVCP 59 Table ZA.2 System of AVCP . 59 Table ZA.3 Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for point heat detectors under system 1 60 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 60 ZA.2.2.1 General . 60 ZA.2.2.2 Content . 61 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP . 62 ZA.3 CE marking and lab
29、elling . 68 Bibliography . 72 BS EN 54-5:2017 EN 54-5:2017 (E) 5 European foreword This document (EN 54-5:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a n
30、ational standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2021. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of p
31、atent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 54-5:2000. EN 54-5 has been revised as follows: Inclusion of new clauses and annexes: Clause 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) Clause 7 Classifica
32、tion and designation Clause 8 Marking, labelling and packaging Annex E (informative) Data supplied with point heat detectors The main technical changes are as follows: Applying the latest EN 50130-4:2011 EMC for immunity tests. The editorial changes are as follows: Changes from classes to Categories
33、 Editorial changes in a number of clauses, such as software and General, in order to conform to the regulation. This document has been prepared under a standardization request given to CEN/CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports the basic requirements
34、 of Regulation (EU) 305/2011. For relationship with EU Regulation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 54, Fire detection and fire alarm systems, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Introduction Part 2: Control and indicating equipment Part 3: Fire alarm dev
35、ices Sounders Part 4: Power supply equipment BS EN 54-5:2017EN 54-5:2017 (E) 6 Part 5: Heat detectors Point heat detectors Part 7: Smoke detectors Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization Part 10: Flame detector Point detectors Part 11: Manual call points Part 12: Smoke
36、 detectors Line detector using an optical light beam Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance (CEN/TS) Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment Part 17: Short circuit isolators Part
37、18: Input/output devices Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine equipment Part 22: Line-type heat detectors Part 23: Fire alarm devices Visual alarms Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems Loudspeakers Part 25: Components using radio links and s
38、ystem requirements Part 26: Carbon monoxide detectors Point detectors Part 27: Duct smoke detectors Part 28: Non-resettable (digital) line type heat detectors Part 29: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of smoke and heat sensors Part 30: Multi-sensor fire detectors - P
39、oint detectors using a combination of carbon monoxide and heat sensors Part 31: Multi-sensor detector Point detectors using a combination of smoke, carbon monoxide and optionally heat sensors Part 32: Guidelines for the planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance of voice alar
40、m systems (CEN/TS) NOTE This list includes standards that are in preparation and other standards may be added. For current status of published standards refer to www.cen.eu. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound t
41、o implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, R
42、omania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 54-5:2017 EN 54-5:2017 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point heat detectors intended for use in fire detection and fire alar
43、m systems installed in and around buildings (see EN 54-1:2011). This European Standard provides for the assessment of verification of consistency of performance (AVCP) of point heat detectors to this EN. For other types of heat detector, or for detectors intended for use in other environments, this
44、standard should only be used for guidance. Heat detectors with special characteristics and developed for specific risks are not covered by this standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its app
45、lication. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 54-1:2011, Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 1: Introduction EN 50130-4:2011, Alarm systems - Part 4: Electromagneti
46、c compatibility - Product family standard: Immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder, hold up, CCTV, access control and social alarm systems EN 60068-1:1994, Environmental testing - Part 1: General and guidance (IEC 60068-1:1988) EN 60068-2-1:2007, Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Test
47、s - Test A: Cold (IEC 60068-2-1:2007) EN 60068-2-2:2007, Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat (IEC 60068-2-2:2007) EN 60068-2-6:2008, Environmental testing - Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) (IEC 60068-2-6:2008) EN 60068-2-27:2009, Environmental testing - Part
48、2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance: Shock (IEC 60068-2-27:2009) EN 60068-2-30:2005, Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle) (IEC 60068-2-30:2005) EN 60068-2-42:2003, Environmental testing - Part 2-42: Tests - Test Kc: Sulphur dioxide test for contact
49、s and connections (IEC 60068-2-42:2003) EN 60068-2-78:2013, Environmental testing - Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state (IEC 60068-2-78:2012) ISO 209:2007, Aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition BS EN 54-5:2017EN 54-5:2017 (E) 8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions and those given in EN 54-1:2011 apply. 3.1.1 typical applic