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    EN 13631-10-2003 en Explosives for civil uses High explosives Part 10 Method for the verification of the means of initiation《民用爆炸物 烈性炸药 第10部分 起爆手段的鉴定方法》.pdf

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    EN 13631-10-2003 en Explosives for civil uses High explosives Part 10 Method for the verification of the means of initiation《民用爆炸物 烈性炸药 第10部分 起爆手段的鉴定方法》.pdf

    1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13631-10:2003 Explosives for civil uses High explosives Part 10: Method for the verification of the means of initiation The European Standard EN 13631-10:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 71.100.30 BS EN 13631-10:2003 This British Standard, was published under the

    2、authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 18 November 2003 BSI 18 November 2003 ISBN 0 580 42931 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 13631-10:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CII/

    3、61, Explosives for civil uses, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found i

    4、n the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsi

    5、ble for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the

    6、UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 11 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicate

    7、s when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN1363110 November2003 ICS71.100.30 Englishversion ExplosivesforcivilusesHighexplosivesPart10:Methodfor theverificationofthemeansofinitiation Explosifsusageci

    8、vilExplosifsPartie10:Mthodede vrificationdumoyendamorage ExplosivstoffefrzivileZweckeSprengstoffeTeil10: berprfungderZndweise ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon1September2003. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standar

    9、dthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra ns

    10、lation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands

    11、,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMember

    12、s. Ref.No.EN1363110:2003EEN1363110:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normativereferences 4 3 Termsanddefinitions. .4 4 Principle4 5 Apparatus .5 6 Preparationoftestpieces .5 7 Procedure .8 8 Testreport . .8 AnnexA (informative) Rangeofapplicabilityofthetestmethod.9 AnnexZA (informative)

    13、ClausesofthisEuropeanStandardaddressingessentialrequirementsorother provisionsofEUDirectives. . 10 Bibliography 11EN1363110:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN1363110:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC321“Explosivesforcivil uses“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAENOR. ThisEuropeanStandardsha

    14、llbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyMay2004,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestby May2004. ThisdocumenthasbeenpreparedunderamandategiventoCENbytheEuropeanCommissionandtheEuropean FreeTradeAssociation,andsuppor

    15、tsessentialrequirementsofEUDirective(s). FortherelationshipwithEUDirective(s),seeinformativeannexZA,whichisanintegralpartofthisstandard. ThisEuropeanStandardisoneofaseriesofstandardson ExplosivesforcivilusesHighexplosives. Theother partsofthisseriesare: prEN136311 Part1:Requirements. EN136312 Part2:

    16、Determinationofthermalstabilityofexplosives. prEN136313 Part3:Determinationofsensitivenesstofrictionofexplosives. EN136314 Part4:Determinationofsensitivenesstoimpactofexplosives. EN136315 Part5:Determinationofresistancetowater. EN136316 Part6:Determinationofresistancetohydrostaticpressure. EN136317

    17、Part7:Determinationofsafetyandreliabilityatextremetemperatures. EN1363111 Part11:Determinationoftransmissionofdetonation. prEN1363112 Part12:Specificationofboosterswithdifferentinitiatingcapability. EN1363113 Part13:Determinationofdensity. EN1363114 Part14:Determinationofvelocityofdetonation. prEN13

    18、63115 Part15:Calculationofthermodynamicproperties. prEN1363116 Part16:Detectionandmeasurementoftoxicgases. AnnexAisinformative. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,

    19、Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal, Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN1363110:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesamethodfortheverificationoftheinitiationofahighexplosivebyaspecified initiat

    20、ionsystem. Thismethodisapplicabletohighexplosivesincartridgeorbulkform,bothunconfinedandconfined. 2 Normativereferences ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromotherpublications.These normativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetext,andthepublicationsarelist

    21、edhereafter.For datedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisionsofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropean Standardonlywhenincorporatedinitbyamendmentorrevision.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthe publicationreferredtoapplies(includingamendments). prEN1363010; ExplosivesforcivilusesDetonatin

    22、gcordsandsafetyfusesPart10:Determinationofthe initiatingcapacityofdetonatingcords. prEN1363112; ExplosivesforcivilusesHighexplosivesPart12:Specificationofboosterswithdifferent initiatingcapability . EN1363114; ExplosivesforcivilusesHighexplosivesPart14:Determinationofvelocityofdetonation. prEN137631

    23、5; ExplosivesforcivilusesDetonatorsandrelaysPart15:Determinationofequivalentinitiating capability. EN138571:2003; ExplosivesforcivilusesPart1:Terminology. ENISO/IEC17025;Generalrequirementsforthecompetenceoftestingandcalibrationlaboratories(ISO/IEC 17025:1999). ISO4200:1991; Plainendsteeltubes,welde

    24、dandseamlessGeneraltablesofdimensionsandmassesperunit length. 3 Termsanddefinitions ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninEN138571:2003apply. 4Principle Theexplosiveisinitiatedbythemeansspecifiedbythemanufacturer,i.e.detonator,boosterordetonatingcord. Thedetonationisasses

    25、sedbymeasuringthevelocityofdetonationandcomparingitwiththevalueclaimedbythe manufacturer.EN1363110:2003(E) 5 5Apparatus 5.1Meansofinitiation, asspecifiedbytheexplosivesmanufacturerintermsofinitiatingcapabilityaccordingto prEN1363112(boosters),prEN1363010(detonatingcords)orprEN1376315(detonators). 5.

    26、2Steeltubes ThedimensionsofthesteeltubesshallbeinaccordancewithISO4200:1991,Table1,rangeofpreferred thicknessE,anextractfromwhichisgiveninTable1ofthisstandard. Table1Dimensionsofsteeltubes Internaldiameter (mm) Wallthickness (mm) 17,3 2,0 22,9 2,0 29,1 2,3 37,2 2,6 43,1 2,6 54,5 2,9 70,3 2,9 82,5 3,

    27、2 107,1 3,6 131,7 4,0 159,3 4,5 206,5 6,3 260,4 6,3 309,7 7,1 Suitableholesshallbedrilledinthetubetoallowinsertionofthesensorsofthemeasuringequipmentusedforthe determinationofvelocityofdetonation. 5.3Measuringequipmentforvelocityofdetonation , asspecifiedinEN1363114. 6 Preparationoftestpieces 6.1Car

    28、tridgedexplosive Thetestsampleshallcomprisecartridgesofthesmallestdiameterplacedonthemarket. 6.2Bulkexplosive Thetestshallbecarriedoutinacartridgeortubeofdiameterequaltotheminimumboreholediameterspecifiedby theexplosivesmanufacturerforthatproduct.EN1363110:2003(E) 6 6.3Testpieces Thetestpieceshallco

    29、mpriseacartridgeorcolumnofcartridgesoflength L,whichisatleastthelengthnecessary forthemeasurementofthevelocityofdetonation l,plusfivetimesthecartridgediameter d,i.e.: L 5 d +l Whenthelengthofanindividualcartridgeislessthan L,prepareeachtestpiecebyjoiningtwocartridgestogether. Incaseofclippedcartridg

    30、es,theendportionoftwocartridgesshouldbecutofftoformaflatsurfacenotlessthan thediameterofthechargeandthecartridgesjoinedbybuttingtogetherandtapingsecurely. 6.4Assemblyofthetestpieceandmeansofinitiation 6.4.1General Ifthetestpiececomprisesmorethanonecartridge,fitthesensorstothecartridgeatoneendandinit

    31、iatethe cartridgeattheotherend. Confinementwithsteeltubesshallbeusedwhentheexplosivedoesnotsupportdetonationintheunconfinedtest attheminimumdiameterplacedonthemarket. Theinternaldiameterofthesteeltubeshouldbesuchthatthecartridgecanbeinsertedintoitwithoutleavingan unnecessarilylargeannularspacebetwee

    32、nthecartridgeandthetube,inordertoavoidchanneleffect. 6.4.2 Initiationbydetonator Assemblethetestpiecewiththedetonatorinsertedatoneendandthesensorsattheotherend,asshownin Figure1. Key D Distancebetweentheendofthedetonatorandthefirstsensor d Diameteroftheexplosiveundertest 1Sensors 2 Detonator 3 Explo

    33、siveundertest Figure1Testpieceassemblyforinitiationbydetonator D 5d 1 1 2 3EN1363110:2003(E) 7 6.4.3 Initiationbybooster Assemblethetestpiecewiththedetonatorandtheboosterattachedatoneendandthesensorsattheotherend, asshowninFigure2. Inthecaseofclippedcartridges,theendportionofthecartridgeshallbecutof

    34、ftoformaflatsurfaceandthe boosterattached(forexamplebyadhesivetape). Key D Distancebetweentheendoftheboosterandthefirstsensor d Diameteroftheexplosiveundertest 1 Sensors 2 Detonator 3 Booster 4 Explosiveundertest Figure2TestpieceassemblyforinitiationbyboosterEN1363110:2003(E) 8 6.4.4 Initiationbydet

    35、onatingcord Assemblethetestpiecewiththedetonatorandthedetonatingcordattachedatoneendandthesensorsatthe otherend,asshowninFigure3. Theoverlapbetweenthedetonatingcordandthecartridgeshallbethatspecifiedbythemanufacturer,orthe greaterof50mmandtwotimesthecartridgediameter. Thedetonatingcordshallbeheldinc

    36、ontactwiththeexplosivebymeansofadhesivetape. Key D Distancebetweentheendofthedetonatingcordandthefirstsensor d Diameteroftheexplosiveundertest 1Overlap 2Sensors 3Detonator 4 Detonatingcord 5 Explosiveundertest Figure3Testpieceassemblyforinitiationbydetonatingcord 7Procedure Carryoutthreetestsonthree

    37、separatetestpiecesforeachtypeofinitiationspecifiedbythemanufacturer.Initiate theexplosiveandmeasurethevelocityofdetonationinaccordancewithEN1363114. 8 Testreport ThetestreportshallconformtoENISO/IEC17025.Inadditionthefollowinginformationshallbegiven: a) areferencetothisstandard. b) thetypeofconfinem

    38、ent,ifany(thickness,materialquality,.). c) thetypeofvelocityofdetonationmeasurementequipment. d) theresultsofthethreedeterminationsofthevelocityofdetonation,inmetrespersecond(m/s). e) thediameteroftheexplosiveundertest,inmillimetres(mm). 100mm D 5d 2 2 3 5 4 1EN1363110:2003(E) 9 Annex A (informative

    39、) Rangeofapplicabilityofthetestmethod Rangeofapplicabilityofthistestmethod:30Cto+80C.EN1363110:2003(E) 10 Annex ZA (informative) ClausesofthisEuropeanStandardaddressingessentialrequirementsor otherprovisionsofEUDirectives. ThisEuropeanstandardhasbeenpreparedunderamandategiventoCENbytheEuropeanCommis

    40、sionandthe EuropeanFreeTradeAssociationandsupportsessentialrequirementsofEUDirective93/15/EEC. WARNING:OtherrequirementsandotherEUDirectivesmaybeapplicabletotheproduct(s)fallingwithinthe scopeofthisstandard. TheclausesofthisstandardarelikelytosupportrequirementsI.2,II.1(j),II.1(m)andII.2.A(a)ofDirec

    41、tive 93/15/EEC. Compliancewiththisstandardprovidesonemeansofconformingwiththespecificessentialrequirementsofthe DirectiveconcernedandassociatedEFTAregulations.EN1363110:2003(E) 11 Bibliography EN10025; HotrolledproductsofnonalloystructuralsteelsTechnicaldeliveryconditions.BS EN 13631-10:2003 BSI 389

    42、 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards are up

    43、dated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers a


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