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    EN 12232-2003 en Surfaces for sports areas - Determination of thatch depth of natural turf《运动场表面 天然草皮茅草深度的测定》.pdf

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    EN 12232-2003 en Surfaces for sports areas - Determination of thatch depth of natural turf《运动场表面 天然草皮茅草深度的测定》.pdf

    1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12232:2003 Surfaces for sports areas Determination of thatch depth of natural turf The European Standard EN 12232:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.220.10 BS EN 12232:2003 This British Standard, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strat

    2、egy Committee on 15 August 2003 BSI 15 August 2003 ISBN 0 580 42466 9 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12232:2003. EN 12232:2003 is one of a package of standards being produced by CEN/TC 217. On publication of the entire package, BS 7044 will be

    3、withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/57, Surfaces for sports areas, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which

    4、implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publicatio

    5、n does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/Eu

    6、ropean committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page,

    7、pages 2 to 5 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN12232 April2003 ICS97.220.10 Englishversion Surfacesforsportsarea

    8、sDeterminationofthatchdepthof naturalturf SolssportifsDterminationdelpaisseurdelacouchede feutredugazonnaturel SportbdenBestimmungderFilzdickebeiNaturrasen ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon12December2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditions

    9、forgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversion

    10、inanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Ital

    11、y,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved

    12、 worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN12232:2003EEN12232:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Termanddefinition. .4 3 Principle4 4 Apparatus .4 5 Procedure .5 6 Expressionofresults . .5 7 Testreport . .5EN12232:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN12232:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTechnicalCommi

    13、tteeCEN/TC217“Surfacesforsports areas“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyBSI. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,atthelatestbyOctober2003,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatest byOctober2003. Accordingtothe

    14、CEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal, Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,Switz

    15、erlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN12232:2003(E) 4 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesamethodfordeterminationofthatchdepthofnaturalturfsportssurfaces. 2 Termanddefinition ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandardthefollowingtermanddefinitionapply. 2.1 thatchdepth thicknessoftheintermingledorganiclayerofdeadand

    16、livingshoots,stemsandroots,developingbetweenthe zoneofgreenvegetationandthesoilsurface NOTE Theupperlimitofthethatchlayercanbeconsideredasacontinuous,horizontalsurfaceimmediatelybelowanydistinct andseparategreenleavesandthelowerlimitoccursattheinterfacewherefibrousorganicmaterialgiveswaytodistinct p

    17、articlesofgrowingmedium. 3Principle Thethatchdepthisdeterminedbymeasuringthedepthofthethatchlayeroncoresofmaterialsextractedfromthe turfsurface. 4Apparatus 4.1 Hollowcorer, asshowninFigure1,withdiameter dof40mmto120mm. 4.2 Ruler, graduatedinmillimetres. Figure1HollowcorerEN12232:2003(E) 5 5Procedure

    18、 Removeacoreapproximately50mmindepthfromtheground.Oneminuteafterremoval,toallowthecompressed thatchtoreturntoitsoriginalstate,measurethedepthofthethatchinmillimetresusingtheruler. Measurethedepthofthethatchlayeroneachcoreatfourpoints,approximatelyequidistantaroundits circumferenceandcalculatethemean

    19、. Wheredifficultyisencounteredinestablishingthelowerlimitofthethatchlayer,useapinorknifetoprobethe resistanceinthecoreandthenuseitasamarkertoaidmeasurement. Unlessotherwisespecified,takeatleastfivecoresatrandomfromsportssurfacesoflessthan100m 2 ,takefiveto tencores,asappropriate,fromsportssurfacesof

    20、100m 2 to1000m 2 ,andtake10to15coresfromsportssurfaces of1000m 2 to5000m 2 .Subdividelargersportssurfacesintotwoormoresectionsandtesteachsectionasabove. 6 Expressionofresults Expressthethatchdepthasthemeanofallthemeasurementsfromalltheextractedcores,inmillimetres. 7 Testreport Thetestreportshallincl

    21、udethefollowinginformation: a) referencetothisEuropeanStandard,i.e.EN12232:2003; b) completeidentificationofthesurfacetested,includingitslocation,areaandprevioushistory; c) themeanthatchdepth; d) theindividualtestresults,ifrequired.BS EN 12232:2003 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI Britis

    22、h Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of Bri

    23、tish Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of th

    24、e technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Bu

    25、ying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: ordersbsi-. Standards are also available from the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-. In response to orders for internat

    26、ional standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Techn

    27、ical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7111. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048. Email: infobsi-. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with

    28、 standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: membershipbsi-. Information regarding online access to British Standards

    29、 via British Standards Online can be found at http:/www.bsi- Further information about BSI is available on the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies

    30、. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free us

    31、e, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Manager. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7553. Email: copyrightbsi-.


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