1、June 2016 English price group 13No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 01.040.27; 27.010!%Vu“2518294www.di
2、n.deDIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Part 1: Energy efficiency (ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015);English version EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06Energieeffizienz und erneuerbare Energiequellen Geme
3、insame internationale Terminologie Teil 1: Energieeffizienz (ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06Efficacit nergtique et sources dnergie renouvelables Terminologie internationale commune Partie 1: Efficacit nergtique (
4、ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06www.beuth.deDocument comprises 21 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.07.16DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2
5、016-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JPC 2 “Joint Project Committee Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common terminology“ of the International Organization for Standardizat
6、ion (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) (Secretariat: AFNOR, France) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Grundlagen des Umweltschutzes (DIN Standards Committee Principles of Envi
7、ronmental Protection), Working Committee NA 172-00-09 AA Energieeffizienz und Energiemanagement. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 690 DIN ISO 690 ISO 50001 DIN EN ISO 50001 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN
8、 ISO 690, Information and documentation Guidelines for bibliographic references and citations to information resources DIN EN ISO 50001, Environmental management systems Requirements with guidance for use EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO/IEC 13273-1 February 2016 ICS 27.010 S
9、upersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010English Version Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common international terminology Part 1: Energy efficiency (ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015) Efficacit nergtique et sources dnergie renouvelables Terminologie internationale commune Partie 1: Efficacit nergtique (ISO/
10、IEC 13273-1:2015) Energieeffizienz und erneuerbare Energiequellen Gemeinsame internationale Terminologie Teil 1: Energieeffizienz (ISO/IEC 13273-1:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 January 2016. CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulation
11、s which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN and CENELE
12、C member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the of
13、ficial versions. CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta
14、, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members.
15、Ref. No. EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 EEN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Foreword 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 3.1 Terms related to energy . 6 3.2 Terms related to energy management systems . 9 3.3 Terms related to energy
16、performance . 10 3.4 Terms related to energy efficiency 11 Annex A (informative) Methodology used to develop the vocabulary. 13 Annex B (informative) Useful energy/Energy loss/ Recovered energy/Wasted energy 18 Bibliography . 19 DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 (E) 3 European f
17、oreword The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JPC 2 “Joint Project Committee Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common terminology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (I
18、EC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2
19、016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN/CLC/TR 16103:2010. According to the CEN-CENELEC Inte
20、rnal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, I
21、reland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO/IEC 13273-2:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO/IEC 13273-2:2016 without any modi
22、fication. DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member bo
23、dy interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrot
24、echnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of IS
25、O documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held res
26、ponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information give
27、n for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
28、 URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JPC2, Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common terminology .ISO/IEC 13273 consists of the following parts, under the general title Energy efficiency and renewable energy sources Common inter
29、national terminology : Part 1: Energy efficiency Part 2: Renewable energy sources4EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 IntroductionThe aim of this part of ISO/IEC 13273 is to support activities related to energy and that deal with energy efficiency. The terms were selected base
30、d upon their relevance and transverse nature. This International Standard is a horizontal standard in accordance with IEC Guide 108. It addresses the fundamental principles and concepts of energy efficiency and energy management terminology, which is relevant to a number of technical committees, wit
31、h the goal of improving coherence and common characteristics for energy terms. This International Standard does not address terms specific to topics such as environmental sustainability or nuclear energy but rather transverse energy terminology.It is intended to be of help to technical practitioners
32、 and other interested parties who either use or develop International Standards in these subject fields.With the growth in the number of International Standards that directly or indirectly relate to energy, there is an increasing need for an agreement on common language in the domain.Figure 1 Vocabu
33、lary structureThis part of ISO/IEC 13273 deals with concepts belonging to the general subject field of energy and, within that, transverse concepts in the field of energy efficiency. For renewable energy sources see ISO/IEC 13273-2.The arrangement of terms and definitions in this International Stand
34、ard is based upon concept systems that show corresponding relationships among energy efficiency and renewable energy sources concepts (see Figures A.4 to A.8 for additional diagrams on each group of terms). This arrangement provides users with a structured view of transverse energy concepts and faci
35、litates their understanding. This terminology promotes a common understanding among all parties involved in energy efficiency and facilitates effective communication. This part of ISO/IEC 13273 includes terms and definitions that are commonly used in energy efficiency. The organization of terms is i
36、llustrated in Figure 1. This International Standard is a first effort in the development of a complete set of terms related to energy, and will be updated as further terms and definitions are agreed upon. (See Clause A.3, Figure A.4) .5 EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 1 Sc
37、opeThis part of ISO/IEC 13273 contains transverse concepts and their definitions in the subject field of energy efficiency. This horizontal standard is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 108.One
38、of the responsibilities of a technical committee is, wherever applicable, to make use of horizontal standards in the preparation of its publications. The contents of this horizontal standard will not apply unless specifically referred to or included in the relevant publications.2 Normative reference
39、sThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.This cl
40、ause has been maintained to match the numbering of ISO/IEC 13273-2 and for potential future use.3 Terms and definitions3.1 Terms related to energy3.1.1energyEcapacity of a system to produce external activity or to perform workNote 1 to entry: Commonly the term energy is used for electricity, fuel, s
41、team, heat, compressed air and other like media.Note 2 to entry: Energy is commonly expressed as a scalar quantity.Note 3 to entry: Work as used in this definition means external supplied or extracted energy to a system. In mechanical systems, forces in or against direction of movement; in thermal s
42、ystems, heat supply or heat removal.SOURCE: 1986 World Energy Conference Energy Terminology glossary, modified The word “the” at the beginning of the description was removed, the symbols were added as was the Note 1 to entry from ISO 50001:2011.3.1.2energy carriersubstance or medium that can transpo
43、rt energyEXAMPLE Electricity, hydrogen, fuels.6EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 3.1.3feedstock energyenergy (3.1.1) of material used for purposes other than producing work or activityEXAMPLE Crude oil injected into steel smelting is for deoxidization but it contributes to t
44、he energy content in a limited manner.Note 1 to entry: Care is necessary to ensure that the energy content of materials is properly accounted for in the energy balance.3.1.4energy sourcematerial, natural resource or technical system from which energy (3.1.1) can be extracted or recoveredNote 1 to en
45、try: A press spring, flywheel, or battery are examples of a technical system used as an energy source.3.1.5energy storageaction or method used to accumulate, retain and release energy (3.1.1) for later use in an energy using system (3.1.9)Note 1 to entry: Energy storage is an important concept in te
46、rms of renewable energy, see ISO/IEC 13273-2, 3.1.5 for additional information.3.1.6primary energyenergy (3.1.1) that has not been subjected to energy conversion (3.1.7)Note 1 to entry: Primary energy can be either a non-renewable or renewable energy or a combination of both.3.1.7energy conversiontr
47、ansformation of one energy carrier (3.1.2)-to another energy carrier or workNote 1 to entry: The term “energy transformation” can be used in this sense.3.1.8cogenerationenergy conversion (3.1.7) from the same source into two or more utilized forms of energy in one common controlled processNote 1 to
48、entry: Combined heat and power (CHP) is a specific implementation of cogeneration used for the simultaneous production of heat and electricity.3.1.9energy using systemphysical items with defined system boundaries (3.3.2), using energy (3.1.1)EXAMPLE Facility, building, part of a building, machine, e
49、quipment, product, etc.3.1.10energy end userindividual or a group of individuals or organization with responsibility for operating an energy using system (3.1.9)7 EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO/IEC 13273-1:2016-06 N1) National footnote: The source reference “ISO 16818-3.177:2008, modified” is an error in the original ISO document. It should correctly read: “ISO 16818:2008, 3.177”. In the German version, this error has been corrected. SOURCE: ISO 16818-3.177:2008, modifiedN1) the word “any” was deleted and the term