1、May 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 53
2、.100!$bN“1636143www.din.deDDIN EN 474-11Earth-moving machinery Safety Part 11: Requirements for earth and landfill compactors (includesAmendment A1:2008)English translation of DIN EN 474-11:2010-05Erdbaumaschinen Sicherheit Teil 11: Anforderungen fr Erd- und Mllverdichter (enthlt nderung A1:2008)Eng
3、lische bersetzung von DIN EN 474-11:2010-05Engins de terrassement Scurit Partie 11: Prescriptions applicables aux compacteurs de remblais et de dchets(Amendement A1:2008 inclus)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 474-11:2010-05SupersedesDIN EN 474-11:2007-09See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument compri
4、ses pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.1605.10A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 May 2010. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technic
5、al Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment building material machines Safety” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-13-01 AA Erdbau-/Straen-
6、baumaschinen of Section Bau- und Baustoffmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of earth-moving machinery, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of
7、 the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard ser
8、ves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the
9、Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in clause 2 and in the bibliography of the EN have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. For the International Standards referred to in this standard there are no
10、national standards available unless they have been published as DIN ISO standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 474-11:2007-09 as follows: a) The foreword has been revised. b) Annex ZB “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of
11、 EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been included. Previous editions DIN EN 474-11: 1998-05, 2007-09 2 DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 474-11:2006+A1 October 2008 ICS 53.100 Supersedes EN 474-11:2006 English Version Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 11: Requ
12、irements for earth and landfill compactors Engins de terrassement - Scurit - Partie 11: Prescriptions applicables aux compacteurs de remblais et de dchets Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Anforderungen fr Erd- und Mllverdichter This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2006 and i
13、ncludes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 18 August 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
14、concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into i
15、ts own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, L
16、ithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
17、2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008: EEN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 List of additional sign
18、ificant hazards 7 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 7 5.1 General7 5.2 Access 7 5.3 Operators station7 5.4 Fenders .8 5.5 Steering system .8 5.6 Braking system 8 5.7 Stability .8 5.8 Warning devices and safety signs.9 6 Information for use 9 Annex A (normative) List of additional significant haz
19、ards Earth and landfill compactors.10 Annex B (informative) Illustrations11 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC 12 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements
20、 of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“.13 Bibliography 14 Figures Figure B.1 Earth and landfill compactors with loading equipment . 11 Figure B.2 Earth and landfill compactors with dozing equipment. 11 Tables Table A.1 List of additional significant hazards. 10 DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E)
21、 3 Foreword This document (EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publicati
22、on of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This European Standard supersedes !EN 474-11:2006“. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-08-18. The start and finish of
23、 text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. !For relationship with EU Directive(s),
24、 see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ For bibliographic references, see EN 474-1:2006. EN 474 “Earth-moving machinery Safety“ comprises the following parts: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Requirements for tractor-dozers Part 3: Requirements for loaders
25、 Part 4: Requirements for backhoe-loaders Part 5: Requirements for hydraulic excavators Part 6: Requirements for dumpers Part 7: Requirements for scrapers Part 8: Requirements for graders Part 9: Requirements for pipelayers Part 10: Requirements for trenchers Part 11: Requirements for earth and land
26、fill compactors Part 12: Requirements for cable excavators This European Standard is intended for use in combination with Part 1 of the series. DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 4 According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
27、countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
28、 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 5 Introduction This part of EN 474 is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1:2003. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicate
29、d in the scope of this European Standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built acco
30、rding to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 6 1 Scope This part of EN 474 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to earth and landfill compactors as defined in EN ISO 6165:2006, when they are used as intended
31、 and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). Other compactors such as roller compactors, rammer compactors and vibratory plates, which are dealt with in EN 500-1:2006 and EN 500-4:2006 are not covered in EN 474. The requirements of this part ar
32、e complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 474-1:2006. This part does not repeat the requirements from EN 474-1:2006, but adds or replaces the requirements for application for earth and landfill compactors. This part specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduc
33、e risks arising from the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events during commissioning, operation and maintenance of earth and landfill compactors. This part does not deal with the specific hazards related to derivative use. This European Standard is not applicable to earth and landfill
34、compactors manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest
35、 edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 474-1:2006, Earth-moving machinery Safety Part 1: General requirements. EN 12643:1997, Earth-moving machinery Rubber-tyred machines Steering requirements (ISO 5010:1992, modified). EN ISO 7096:2000, Earth-moving machinery Lab
36、oratory evaluation of operator seat vibration (ISO 7096:2000). EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003). ISO 7546:1983, Earth-moving machinery Loader and front loading excavator buckets Volumetric
37、 ratings. ISO 10263-4:1994, Earth-moving machinery Operator enclosure environment Part 4: Operator enclosure ventilation, heating and/or air-conditioning test method. ISO 14397-1:2002, Earth-moving machinery Loaders and backhoe loaders Part 1: Calculation of rated operating capacity and test method
38、for verifying calculated tipping load. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 474-1:2006, EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and the following apply. NOTE 1 Terminology for earth and landfill compactors is specified in ISO 8811:2000 and illustrated
39、 in Annex B of this European Standard. NOTE 2 Definitions used in EN and ISO standards referred to in this European Standard are also valid for this document. DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 7 3.1 landfill compactor self-propelled, wheeled compaction machine having front-mounted equ
40、ipment with a dozing or loading attachment and wheels provided with the means to crush and compact waste material, and which also moves, grades and loads soil, landfill or sanitary (refuse) materials through its own motion (see EN ISO 6165:2006) 3.2 dozing equipment equipment for moving or grading m
41、aterial through a motion of the machine 3.3 loading equipment equipment for loading, transporting, distributing, filling and grading material 3.4 drums steel wheels affixed to the axles with choppers, padfoot, sheepfoot or grid drums etc. which are used to cut, demolish or compact material 4 List of
42、 additional significant hazards See Annex A. NOTE Annex A (normative) contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with in this European Standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of machinery and which require action to el
43、iminate or reduce the risk. 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 General Earth and landfill compactors shall comply with the requirements of EN 474-1:2006, as far as not modified or replaced by the requirements of this part. 5.2 Access EN 474-1:2006, 5.2, applies with the following exception: F
44、or earth and landfill compactors the height of the first step shall be measured from the horizontal reference plan of the drum body. 5.3 Operators station 5.3.1 General EN 474-1:2006, 5.3 applies with the additions in 5.3.2 to 5.3.7. 5.3.2 Cab Earth and landfill compactor shall be fitted with a cab.
45、 5.3.3 Cab protection The bottom part of the cab shall be able to protect the operator against penetrating material. DIN EN 474-11:2010-05 EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 (E) 8 5.3.4 Cab door guard EN 474-1:2006, 5.3.2.3 applies with the addition that if the lower part of the cab door on an earth and landfil
46、l compactor is fitted with glass, a guard shall protect it unless the glazing provides equivalent protection against penetrating objects (see e. g. ECE-R 43, Annex 10, Clause 4). 5.3.5 Deodorising filter EN 474-1:2006, 5.3.2.6 applies with addition that provision shall be made for the installation o
47、f a deodorising filter. 5.3.6 Air-conditioning Earth and landfill compactors shall be so designed and built that an air conditioning unit can be fitted according to ISO 10263-4:1994. 5.3.7 Operators seat EN 474-1:2006, 5.4.1.3 applies with the addition that the seat shall meet EN ISO 7096:2000 for t
48、he input spectral class EM3. NOTE According to EN ISO 7096:2000, 1.2.2, there is no requirement on seat vibration damping for seats used in earth and landfill compactors. 5.4 Fenders EN 474-1:2006, 5.14.7 does not apply to earth and landfill compactors. 5.5 Steering system EN 474-1:2006, 5.6.2 appli
49、es with the addition that the steering test shall be made according to EN 12643:1997 with rubber tyres fitted. 5.6 Braking system EN 474-1:2006, 5.7 applies with the exception that the test of the braking system shall be made with rubber tyres fitted but with the operating mass of the compactor as specified by the manufacturer with steel-wheels fitted. 5.7 Stability EN 474-1:2006, 5.11 applies with the following additions for machines with loading equipment: All rated capacities as defined here
