1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14870-2:2004 Petroleum and natural gas industries Induction bends, fittings and flanges for pipeline transportation systems Part 2: Fittings The European Standard EN 14870-2:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 23.040.40; 75.200 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07
2、 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 14870-2:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 20 January 2005 BSI 20 January 2005 ISBN 0 580 45313 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language v
3、ersion of EN 14870-2:2004. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PSE/17, Materials and equipment for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, to Subcommittee PSE/17/2, Transmission pipelines, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations
4、represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondenc
5、e Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itsel
6、f confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and pr
7、omulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 34, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since pu
8、blication Amd. No. Date Comments Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN148702 December2004 ICS23.040.40;75.200 Englishversion PetroleumandnaturalgasindustriesInductionbends,fittings andflangesforpipelinet
9、ransportationsystemsPart2:Fittings (ISO155902:2003modified) IndustriesduptroleetdugaznaturelCoudesdinduction, raccordsetbridespoursystmesdetransportpar conduitesPartie2:Raccords(ISO155902:2003 modifie) ErdlundErdgasindustrieImInduktionsverfahren hergestellteRohrbgen,FittingsundFlanschefr Rohrleitung
10、stransportsystemeTeil2:Fittings(ISO15590 2:2003modifiziert) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon30September2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsan
11、dbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandn
12、otifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slov
13、akia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN1
14、48702:2004:E Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 2 Contents page Explanatory Note 3 Foreword4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 8 5 Designation 10 6 Pressu
15、re rating and design 10 6.1 General10 6.2 Tees and headers.10 6.3 Extruded outlet headers10 7 Information to be supplied by the purchaser .11 7.1 Principal information.11 7.2 Supplementary information11 8 Manufacturing 12 8.1 Manufacturing procedure specification 12 8.2 Starting material.13 8.3 Fitt
16、ing manufacture .13 9 Testing and inspection15 9.1 General requirements15 9.2 Extent of testing and inspection 15 9.3 Chemical composition 17 9.4 Mechanical testing.17 9.5 Non-destructive testing.23 9.6 Dimensions.25 9.7 Gauging 25 9.8 Hydrostatic testing 25 10 Inspection document.25 11 Marking .25
17、Annex A (normative) Design calculations.27 Annex B (normative) Proof test30 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications 33 Bibliography 34 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIE
18、N 14870-2:2004 (E) 3 Explanatory Note ISO 15590-2:2003, developed within ISO/TC 67 SC 2, has been taken over as a European Standard EN 14870-2 (ISO 15590-2:2003 modified). The scope of ISO/TC 67/SC 2 is pipeline transportation systems for the petroleum and natural gas industries without exclusions.
19、However in CEN, the scopes of CEN/TC 12 and CEN/TC 234 overlapped until 1995.This scope overlap caused problems for the parallel procedure for the above-mentioned items. The conflict in scope was resolved when both the CEN/Technical Committees and the CEN/BT took the following resolution: Resolution
20、 BT 38/1995: Subject: Revised scope of CEN/TC 12 “BT endorses the conclusions of the coordination meeting between CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries” and CEN/TC 234 “Gas supply” and modifies the CEN/TC 12 scope, to read: “Standardization
21、of the materials, equipment and offshore structures used in drilling, production, refining and the transport by pipelines of petroleum and natural gas, excluding on-land supply systems used by the gas supply industry and those aspects of offshore structures covered by IMO requirement (ISO/TC 8). The
22、 standardization is to be achieved wherever possible by the adoption of ISO Standards.” Resulting from Resolution BT 38/1995, “gas supply on land“ has been excluded from the scope of ISO 15590-2:2003 for the European adoption by CEN/TC 12. Equivalence with European Standards is provided in Annex ZA.
23、 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 4 Foreword The text of ISO 15590-2:2003 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“
24、of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN 14870-2:2004 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Sta
25、ndard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005. This document includes a Bibliography. International Standard ISO 15590-
26、2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC2, Pipeline transportation systems. EN 14870 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petroleum and natural gas indust
27、ries Induction bends, fittings and flanges for pipeline transportation systems: Part 1: Induction bends (ISO 15590-1:2001 modified) Part 2: Fittings (ISO 15590-2:2003 modified) The following part is under preparation: Part 3: Flanges According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national st
28、andards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
29、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 5 Introduction Users of this document should be aware that further or differing requirements may be needed for individual appli
30、cations. This document is not intended to inhibit a manufacturer from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This can be particularly applicable where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative
31、 is offered, the manufacturer should identify any variations from this document and provide details. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 6 1 Scope This document specifies the technical delivery conditions for unalloyed or low-alloy
32、 steel seamless and welded pipeline fittings for use in pipeline transportation systems for the petroleum and natural gas industries as defined in EN 14161. This document is applicable to welding-end fittings such as elbows, caps, tees, single or multiple extruded headers, reducers, and transition s
33、ections made from seamless and welded pipe of unalloyed or low-alloy steels. This document specifies three classes of fitting corresponding to increasing quality requirements in accordance with the technical delivery conditions of ISO 3183 for pipe as indicated in Table 1. Table 1 Fitting class and
34、corresponding pipe standard Fitting class Corresponding pipe standard Class A ISO 3183-1 Class B ISO 3183-2 Class C ISO 3183-3 This document is not applicable to the selection of the fitting class. This document is not applicable to the materials for, or the attachment of, factory-welded extensions.
35、 On-land supply systems used by the gas supply industry are excluded from the scope of this document. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the la
36、test edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 287-1, Qualification test of welders Fusion welding Part 1: Steels. EN 14161, Petroleum and natural gas industries - Pipeline transportation systems (ISO 13623:2000 modified). EN ISO 377:1997, Steel and steel products - L
37、ocation and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO 377:1997). EN ISO 2566-1, Steel - Conversion of elongation values - Part 1: Carbon and low alloy steels (ISO 2566-1:1984). EN ISO 6507-1, Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 6507-1:1997).
38、 EN ISO 7438, Metallic materials - Bend test (ISO 7438:1985). EN ISO 15156-2:2003, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low alloy steels, and the use of cast irons (ISO
39、 15156-2:2003). EN ISO 15614-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys (ISO 15614-1:2004). ISO 148, Steel Charpy impact test (V-notch). ISO 148-2, Metall
40、ic materials Charpy pendum impact text Part 2:Verification of test machines. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 7 ISO 148-3, Metallic materials Charpy pendum impact test Part 3: Preparation and characterization of Charpy V referen
41、ce test pieces for verification of test machines. ISO 783, Metallic materials Tensile testing at elevated temperature. ISO 3183-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipe for pipelines Technical delivery conditions Part 1: Pipes of requirement class A. ISO 3183-2, Petroleum and natural gas i
42、ndustries Steel pipe for pipelines Technical delivery conditions Part 2: Pipes of requirement class B. ISO 3183-3, Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipe for pipelines Technical delivery conditions Part 3: Pipes of requirement class C. ISO 3834-2, Quality requirements for welding Fusion wel
43、ding of metallic materials Part 2: Comprehensive quality requirements. ISO 4885:1996, Ferrous products Heat treatments Vocabulary. ISO 6892, Metallic materials Tensile testing at ambient temperature. ISO/TR 7705:1991, Guidelines for specifying Charpy V-notch impact prescriptions in steel specificati
44、ons. ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing Qualification and certification of personnel. ISO 10474, Steel and steel products Inspection documents. ISO 11496, Seamless and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Ultrasonic testing of tube ends for the detection of laminar imperfections. ISO 12095, Seaml
45、ess and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Liquid penetrant testing. ISO 12096, Submerged arc-welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Radiographic testing of the weld seam for the detection of imperfections. ISO 13664, Seamless and welded steel tubes for pressure purposes Magnetic particle in
46、spection of the tube ends for the detection of laminar imperfections. ASME 1)B16.9, Factory-made wrought butt welding fittings. ASME B31.8, Gas transmission and distribution piping systems. ASME IX, Boiler and pressure vessel code, Section IX Welding and brazing procedures, welders, brazers, and wel
47、ding and brazing operators. ASTM 2)E 112, Standard test methods for determining average grain size. ASTM E 709, Standard guide for magnetic particle examination. MSS 3)SP-75, Specification for high test wrought butt welding fittings. 1) American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 345 East 47 thStreet,
48、 NY 10017-2392, USA. 2) American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Bar Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA. 3) Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve & Fittings Industry, 127 Park Street, N.E., Vienna, Virginia 22180, USA. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Apr 07 08:07:20 BST 2005, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14870-2:2004 (E) 8 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4885:1996 and