1、BS EN14188-4:2009ICS 93.080.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDJoint fillers andsealantsPart 4: Specifications for primers to beused with joint sealantsThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommit
2、tee on 31 July 2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 65676 7Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 14188-4:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14188-4:2009.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/510/3, Mater
3、ials for concrete roads.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot
4、 confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 14188-4:2009EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14188-4July 2009ICS 93.080.20English VersionJoint fillers and sealants - Part 4: Specifications for primers to beused with joint sealantsProduits de scellement de joints - Partie 4: Spcificatio
5、nsrelatives aux primaires utiliss avec les produits descellement de jointsFugeneinlagen und Fugenmassen - Teil 4: Spezifikationenfr Voranstriche fr Fugeneinlagen und FugenmassenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 June 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Reg
6、ulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This E
7、uropean Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the na
8、tional standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
9、United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14188-4:2009:
10、EBS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .44 Types .55 Requirements .55.1 Homogeneity 55.2 Density 55.3 Viscosity .55.4 Resistance against alkali 55.5 Evaporation behaviour of volatiles 55.6 Solid content 55.7 Flash poi
11、nt 65.8 Softening point of solids .65.8.1 Bitumen based primers .65.8.2 Resin based primers .65.9 Dangerous substances .66 Evaluation of conformity .66.1 General 66.2 Type testing 66.2.1 Initial Type Testing 66.2.2 Further type testing .76.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) .76.3.1 General 76.3.2 Fr
12、equency of testing .76.3.3 Equipment 76.3.4 Raw materials and components .76.3.5 Design process 76.3.6 Non-conforming products 77 Marking, labelling and packaging 87.1 General 87.2 Primer 87.3 Containers 8Annex A (normative) Initial Type Testing and frequencies of testing for Factory Production Cont
13、rol .9Annex B (informative) Example of a product data sheet 10BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14188-4:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road Materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the stat
14、us of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the sub
15、ject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This European Standard is one of a series of standards as listed below: EN 14188-1, Joint fillers and sealants Part 1: Specifications for hot applied sealants; EN 14188-2, Joint fil
16、lers and sealants Part 2: Specifications for cold applied sealants; EN 14188-3, Joint fillers and sealants Part 3: Specifications for preformed joint seals; EN 14188-4, Joint fillers and sealants Part 4: Specifications for primers to be used with joint sealants. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
17、 Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
18、 Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for material characterisation for primers for hot and cold applied joint sealants for
19、use in roads, airfields and other concrete pavements. This European Standard also applies to primers for hot and cold applied joint sealants in bituminous surfacing and a bituminous surfacing and an adjacent concrete pavement. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensab
20、le for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1427, Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of the softening point - Ring and
21、Ball method EN 12697-3, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 3: Bitumen recovery: Rotary evaporator EN 14188-1:2004, Joint fillers and sealants Part 1: Specifications for hot applied sealants EN 14188-2:2004, Joint fillers and sealants Part 2: Specifications for cold applied
22、 sealants EN 15466-1, Primers for cold and hot applied joint sealants Part 1: Determination of homogeneity EN 15466-2, Primers for cold and hot applied joint sealants Part 2: Determination of resistance against alkali EN 15466-3, Primers for cold and hot applied joint sealants Part 3: Determination
23、of solids content and evaporation behaviour of volatiles EN 26927:1990, Building construction Jointing products Sealants Vocabulary (ISO 6927:1981) EN ISO 2431, Paints and varnishes Determination of flow time by use of flow cups (ISO 2431:1993, including Technical Corrigendum 1:1994) EN ISO 2719, De
24、termination of flash point Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2002) EN ISO 2811-2, Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 2: Immersed body (plummet) method (ISO 2811-2:1997) EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2008) 3 Terms and definitions For the p
25、urposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 14188-1:2004, EN 14188-2:2004 and EN 26927:1990 and the following apply. 3.1 manufacturers limiting value MLV manufacturers stated minimum or maximum value to be met during testing according to the requirements of this European
26、 Standard BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 5 3.2 manufacturers declared value MDV value declared by the manufacturer accompanied by a declared tolerance 4 Types Primers for joint sealants shall be one of the types given in Table 1. Table 1 Types of primers for joint sealants Primer Type Bitumen
27、 based for hot applied joint sealants PBH Resin based for hot applied joint sealants PRH Resin based for cold applied joint sealants (One component primer) PRC-o Resin based for cold applied joint sealants (Multi-component primer) PRC-m 5 Requirements 5.1 Homogeneity The homogeneity after homogeniza
28、tion shall be determined in accordance with EN 15466-1 and shall give a result “homogenous“. 5.2 Density The density shall be determined in accordance with EN ISO 2811-2 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 5 % and +5 %. 5.3 Vi
29、scosity The viscosity shall be determined in accordance with EN ISO 2431 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 15 % and +15 %. 5.4 Resistance against alkali The resistance against alkali shall be determined in accordance with EN
30、 15466-2 and shall give a result “resistant“. 5.5 Evaporation behaviour of volatiles The evaporation behaviour of volatiles shall be determined in accordance with EN 15466-3 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 5 % and +5 %. 5.
31、6 Solid content The solid content shall be determined in accordance with EN 15466-3 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 2 % and +5 %. BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 6 5.7 Flash point The flash point shall be determined
32、in accordance with EN ISO 2719 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 5 C and +5 C. 5.8 Softening point of solids 5.8.1 Bitumen based primers After diluting the primer with approximately the same amount of solvent (ratio Primer :
33、 Solvent about 1:1) and extracting the solvent by a rotary evaporator in accordance to EN 12697-3, the softening point shall be determined in accordance with EN 1427 and the results shall lie within the declared tolerance of the MDV. The tolerance of the MDV shall lie within 5 C and +5 C. 5.8.2 Resi
34、n based primers The determination of this property is not applicable. 5.9 Dangerous substances The manufacturer shall ensure that the national laws and regulations of the member state of destination for the protection of health and the environment are observed when using his product. 6 Evaluation of
35、 conformity 6.1 General The compliance of the product with the requirements of this European Standard shall be demonstrated by: a) Initial Type Testing; b) Factory Production Control by the manufacturer, including product assessment. The characteristics indicated in Clause 5 shall be determined with
36、in 3 months of the date of delivery from the manufacturer or before the expire date, which ever is the sooner. For the purposes of testing, the product may be grouped into families, where it is considered that the selected property is common to all products within that family. 6.2 Type testing 6.2.1
37、 Initial Type Testing Initial Type Testing shall be performed to show conformity with this document. Tests previously performed in accordance with the provisions of this document (same product, same characteristic(s), test method, sampling procedure, system of attestation of conformity, etc.) may be
38、 taken into account. In addition, Initial Type Testing shall be performed at the beginning of the production of a new product type (unless a member of the same family) or at the beginning of a new method of production (where this may affect the stated properties). All characteristics in Clause 5 sha
39、ll be subject to Initial Type Testing. BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (E) 7 6.2.2 Further type testing Whenever a change occurs in the product design, or the raw materials, or the supplier of the components, or the production process (subject to the definition of a family), which would change sig
40、nificantly one or more of the characteristics, the type tests shall be repeated for the appropriate characteristic(s). 6.3 Factory Production Control (FPC) 6.3.1 General The manufacturer shall establish, document and maintain a FPC system to ensure that the products placed on the market conform with
41、 the stated performance characteristics. The FPC system shall consist of procedures, regular inspections and tests and/or assessments and the use of the results to control raw and other incoming materials or components, equipment, the production process and the product. A FPC system conforming with
42、the requirements of EN ISO 9001 and made specific to the requirements of this standard, is considered to satisfy the above requirements. The results of inspections, tests or assessments requiring action shall be recorded, as shall any action taken. The action to be taken when control values or crite
43、ria are not met shall be recorded and retained for the period specified in the manufacturers FPC procedures. 6.3.2 Frequency of testing Minimum frequencies of testing for Factory Production Control shall be as shown in Table A.1. 6.3.3 Equipment Testing All weighing, measuring and testing equipment
44、shall be calibrated and regularly inspected according to documented procedure, frequencies and criteria. Manufacturing All equipment used in the manufacturing process shall be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure use, wear or failure does not cause inconsistency in the manufacturing process.
45、 Inspections and maintenance shall be carried out and recorded in accordance with the manufacturers written procedures and the records retained for the period defined in the manufacturers FPC procedures. 6.3.4 Raw materials and components The specifications of all incoming raw materials and componen
46、ts shall be documented, as shall the inspection scheme for ensuring their conformity. 6.3.5 Design process The Factory Production Control system shall document the various stages in the design of products, identify the checking procedure and those individuals responsible for all stages of design. Du
47、ring the design process itself, a record shall be kept of all checks, their results, and any corrective actions taken. This record shall be sufficiently detailed and accurate to demonstrate that all stages of the design phase, and all checks, have been carried out satisfactorily. 6.3.6 Non-conformin
48、g products The manufacturer shall have written procedures which specify how non-conforming products shall be dealt with. Any such events shall be recorded as they occur and these records shall be kept for the period defined in the manufacturers written procedures. BS EN 14188-4:2009EN 14188-4:2009 (
49、E) 8 7 Marking, labelling and packaging 7.1 General Each container of the primer for joint sealant shall be clearly and indelibly marked, giving as a minimum requirement the following information: 7.2 Primer a) manufacturers name and address; b) type of primer in accordance with Table 1; c) designation and batch number and date of manufacture; d) expiry date; e) type of sealant with whic
