1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1868 : 1997 The Eur
2、opean Standard EN 1868 : 1997 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.13; 13.340.99 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Personal protective equipment against falls from a height List of equivalent termsThis British Standard, having been prepared under the d
3、irection of the Health and Environment Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 September 1997 BSI 1997 ISBN 0 580 28329 1 BS EN 1868 : 1997 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected National foreword This British Standa
4、rd is the English language version of EN 1868 : 1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PH/5, Industrial safety belts and harnesses, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible European committee any enq
5、uiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The Br
6、itish Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled International Standards Correspondence Index, or by using the Find facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. Compliance
7、 with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover.CEN European Committee for Standardization Comite Europe en de No
8、rmalisation Europa isches Komitee fu r Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national members Ref. No. EN 1868 : 1997 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 1868 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NO
9、RM May 1997 ICS 01.040.13; 13.340.99 Descriptors: Personal protective equipment, accident prevention, protection against fall, vocabulary, lists English version Personal protective equipment against falls from a height List of equivalent terms Equipement de protection individuelle contre les chutes
10、de hauteur Liste des termes e quivalents Perso nliche Schutzausru stung gegen Absturz Liste gleichbedeutender Benennungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1997-05-15. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
11、 European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (En
12、glish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Re
13、public, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 1868 : 1997 BSI 1997 Contents Sommaire Inhalt Foreword 2 1 Scope 3 2 Equivalent terms (English/German/French). 3 Avant-propos
14、.2 1 Domaine dapplication 3 2 Termes e quivalents (Anglais/Allemand/Franais). 3 Vorwort2 1 Anwendungsbereich 3 2 Gleichbedeutende Benennungen (Englisch/Deutsch/ Franzo sisch).3 Foreword Avant-propos Vorwort This European Standard was prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 160, Protection against fal
15、ls from a height including working belts, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1997, and conflicting national standards shall be withdr
16、awn at the latest by November 1997. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa
17、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. La pre sente
18、 norme europe enne a e te e labore e par le Comite Technique CEN/TC 160, Protection contre les chutes de hauteur, y compris les ceintures de travail, dont le secre tariat est tenu par le DIN. Cette norme europe enne devra recevoir le statut de norme nationale, soit par publication dun texte identiqu
19、e, soit par ente rinement, au plus tard en novembre 1997, et toutes les normes nationales en contradiction devront e tre retire es au plus tard en novembre 1997. La pre sente norme europe enne a e te e labore e dans le cadre dun mandat donne au CEN par la Commission Europe enne et lAssociation Europ
20、e ene de Libre Echange et vient a lappui des exigences essentielles de la (des) Directive(s) UE. Selon le Re glement Inte rieur du CEN/CENELEC, les instituts de normalisation nationaux des pays suivants sont tenus de mettre cette norme europe enne en application: Allemagne, Autriche, Belgique, Danem
21、ark, Espagne, Finlande, France, Gre ce, Irlande, Islande, Italie, Luxembourg, Norve ge, Pays-Bas, Portugal, Re publique Tche que, Royaume-Uni, Sue de et Suisse. Diese Europa ische Norm wurde vom Technischen Komitee CEN/TC 160, Schutz gegen Absturz einschlielich Arbeitsgurte, erarbeitet, dessen Sekre
22、tariat vom DIN gehalten wird. Diese Europa ische Norm mu den Status einer nationalen Norm erhalten, entweder durch Vero ffentlichung eines identischen Textes oder durch Anerkennung bis November 1997, und etwaige entgegenstehende nationale Normen mu ssen bis November 1997 zuru ckgezogen werden. Diese
23、 Europa ische Norm wurde unter einem Mandat erarbeitet, das die Europa ische Kommission und die Europa ische Freihandelszone dem CEN erteilt haben, und unterstu tzt grundlegende Anforderungen der EU-Richtlinien. Entsprechend der CEN/CENELEC-Gescha ftsordnung sind die nationalen Normungsinstitute der
24、 folgenden La nder gehalten, diese Europa ische Norm zu u bernehmen: Belgien, Da nemark, Deutschland, Finnland, Frankreich, Griechenland, Irland, Island, Italien, Luxemburg, Niederlande, Norwegen, O sterreich, Portugal, Schweden, Schweiz, Spanien, die Tschechische Republik und das Vereinigte Ko nigr
25、eich.Page 3 EN 1868 : 1997 BSI 1997 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication 1 Anwendungsbereich This European Standard is applicable to personal protective equipment against falls from a height. This European Standard specifies a list of terms used to define personal protective equipment against falls from a
26、 height. The terms are listed in alphabetical order in the three official languages of CEN, English, French and German. The terms or explanations given in parentheses are added exclusively for better understanding. La pre sente norme europe enne est applicable aux e quipements de protection individu
27、elle contre les chutes de hauteur. Elle e tablit une liste des termes utilise s dans le domaine des e quipements de protection individuelle contre les chutes de hauteur. Les termes sont donne s en ordre alphabe tique dans les trois langues officielles du CEN anglais, franais et allemand. Les termes
28、et explications figurant entre paranthe ses ne sont donne s que pour ame liorer la compre hension. Diese Europa ische Norm gilt fu r perso nliche Schutzausru stungen gegen Absturz. Sie legt eine Liste von Benennungen fest, die im Bereich der perso nlichen Schutzausru stungen gegen Absturz verwendet
29、werden. Die Benennungen werden in alphabetischer Reihenfolge in den drei offiziellen CEN-Sprachen Englisch, Franzo sisch und Deutsch aufgefu hrt. Die in Klammern gesetzten Benennungen bzw. Erla uterungen dienen ausschlielich zum besseren Versta ndnis. 2 Equivalent terms / Gleichbedeutende Benennunge
30、n / Termes e quivalents (English/German/French) English German French A additional equipment Zusatzausru stung e quipement additionnel adjustable lanyard einstellbares Verbindungsmittel longe re glable adjustment device Einstellvorrichtung dispositif de re glage amplifier Versta rker amplificateur a
31、nchor device Anschlageinrichtung dispositif dancrage anchor line Fu hrung support dassurage anchor point Anschlagpunkt point dancrage anchor rail Fu hrungsschiene rail dassurage anchor wire rope Fu hrung aus Drahtseil ca ble dassurage anterior surface of the chest Brustseite face ante rieure de la p
32、oitrine arrangement of equipment Ausru stungsanordnung agencement dequipement arrest Auffangvorgang arre t arrest distance Auffangstrecke distance darre t arresting force Auffangkraft force darre t ascending Hochziehen ascension assembly Zusammenstellung assemblage associated equipment Zubeho re qui
33、pement associe attachment element Halteo se e le ment daccrochage attachment point Befestigungspunkt point daccrochage automatic retraction device automatische Einzugsvorrichtung dispositif a retraction automatique automatic tensioner automatische Spannvorrichtung dispositif de re glage automatique
34、axial pull-out force Axialzugkraft force de traction axialePage 4 EN 1868 : 1997 BSI 1997 English German French B back support Ru ckenstu tze support dorsal belt Gurt ceinture body harness Ko rpergurt dispositif de pre hension du corps body support Ko rperhaltevorrichtung dispositif de pre hension d
35、u corps bowline knot Bulinknoten noeud de bouline braking force Bremskraft force de freinage break Bruch rupture breaking force Bruchkraft force de rupture buckle Schnalle boucle buttocks circumference Gesa umfang tour de hanches C calibrate kalibrieren e talonner case displacement, sheath slippage
36、Mantelverschiebung glissement de la gaine chain Kette cha ne character Zeichen caracte re chest circumference Brustumfang tour de poitrine chest strap Brustgurtband sangle thoracique clamp Klemme pince, crampon climbing Heraufklettern escalader competent person sachkundige Person personne compe tent
37、e component Bestandteil composant conditioning Vorbehandlung conditionnement conditioning procedure Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung me thode de conditionnement conditioning test Pru fung mit Vorbehandlung essai de conditionnement connector Verbindungselement connecteur control device Steuereinrichtung d
38、ispositif de commande core-case plait Kernmantelgeflecht tresse a me/gaine corrosion resistance Korrosionsbesta ndigkeit re sistance a la corrosion corrosion test Korrosionspru fung essai de corrosion cross-section diameter Querschnittsdurchmesser diame tre de section transversale crosshead velocity
39、 Traversengeschwindigkeit vitesse de cartement des te tes de la machine D D-ring D-Ring anneau en D deadweight anchor Eigengewichtsanker ancre a corps mort deck safety harness Bootssicherheitsgurt harnais de se curite de pont deformation Deformation de formation degradation Qualita tsverlust de grad
40、ation descender device Abseilgera t descenseur descending, abseiling Abseilen descendant descent Abseilvorgang descente descent energy Abseilarbeit e nergie de descente descent height Abseilho he hauteur de descentePage 5 EN 1868 : 1997 BSI 1997 English German French descent load Abseillast charge d
41、e descente descent velocity Abseilgeschwindigkeit vitesse de descente design Konstruktion conception design test Baupru fung essai de prototype detachment point Ausfu hrstelle point de de crochage distortion Verdrehung distorsion documentation Dokumentation documentation drop test Fallpru fung essai
42、 de chute drop, fall Sturz, Fall chute dynamic performance dynamische Leistung performance dynamique dynamic performance test Pru fung der dynamischen Leistung *) essai de performance dynamique dynamic strength dynamische Belastbarkeit re sistance dynamique dynamic strength test Pru fung der dynamis
43、chen Belastbarkeit, dynamische Belastbarkeitspru fung essai de re sistance dynamique dynamic testing apparatus dynamische Pru feinrichtung appareillage dessai dynamique E edge Kante are te effect of friction Reibungswirkung effet de friction, effet de frottement element Einzelteil e le ment elongati
44、on Dehnung allongement elongation in use Gebrauchsdehnung allongement a lutilisation elongation test Dehnungspru fung essai dallongement end of the rope leaving the device auslaufendes Seilende extre mite de la corde sortant du dispositif end stop Endsicherung bute e terminale, bute e darre t endura
45、nce test Pru fung der Dauerbelastbarkeit essai dendurance energy absorber Fallda mpfer absorbeur de nergie energy dissipating element energieabsorbierendes Einzelteil e le ment de dissipation de le nergie ergonomics Ergonomie ergonomie extremity structural anchor Auenanker ancre structurelle termina
46、le F fall, drop Sturz, Fall chute fall arrest attachment element Fango se e le ment daccrochage de lantichute fall arrest peak force Stokraft force maximale darre t de chute fall arrest system Auffangsystem syste me darre t des chutes fall arrester Auffanggera t antichute fall from a height Absturz
47、chute de hauteur fibre rope Faserseil corde en fibre figure of eight knot Achterknoten noeud en huit *) In German, in EN 364 not in the physical or technical sense of the word Leistung. In Deutsch, in EN 364 nicht Leistung im physikalischen oder technischen Sinn. En allemand, dans lEN 364 pas dans l
48、e sens technique/physique du mot Leistung.Page 6 EN 1868 : 1997 BSI 1997 English German French filament synthetic fibre Filamentchemiefaser fibre synthe tique filament fitting Beschlagteil bouclerie flexible anchor line bewegliche Fu hrung support dassurage flexible force measuring apparatus Kraftmegera t appareillage de mesure de la force free fall freier Fall chute libre frequency bandwidth Frequenzbandbreite bande passante en fre quence front strap Vordergurtband sangle pre sternale full body harness Auffanggurt harnais dantichute function Funktion fonctionnement functional test Fu
