1、Designation: D6222/D6222M 16Standard Specification forAtactic Polypropylene (APP) Modified Bituminous SheetMaterials Using Polyester Reinforcements1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6222/D6222M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoptio
2、n or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers prefabricated modified bitumi-nous sheet material
3、s reinforced with polyester fabric, with orwithout granules, that use atactic polypropylene (APP) as theprimary modifier and are intended for use in the fabrication ofmultiple ply roofing and waterproofing membranes.NOTE 1Many modified bituminous sheets are currently marketed withpolyester mat reinf
4、orced with glass yarns to improve processing in themanufacture of the finished modified bitumen product and to reducedistortions that may be introduced during production. These glass yarnsare typically a small percentage of the reinforcement and do not contributeto the physical properties of the fin
5、ished product so much as to make theseproducts be classified by Specification D6223/D6223M.1.2 This specification is intended as a material specificationonly. Issues regarding the suitability of specific roof construc-tions or application techniques are beyond the scope of thisspecification.1.3 The
6、specified tests and property limits used to charac-terize the sheet materials covered by this specification areintended to establish minimum properties. In-place roof systemdesign criteria such as fire resistance, field strength, impact/puncture resistance, material compatibility, uplift resistance,
7、the need for field applied coatings, and others, are factorsbeyond the scope of this material specification.1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem shall
8、 be used independently of the other. Combiningvalues from the two systems may result in non-conformancewith the standard.1.5 The following precautionary statement pertains only tothe test method portion, Section 9, of this specification: Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety con
9、cerns,if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the userof this standard to establish appropriate safety and healthpractices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-tions prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1079 Terminology Relating to Roofing and
10、 WaterproofingD5147/D5147M Test Methods for Sampling and TestingModified Bituminous Sheet MaterialD5636/D5636M Test Method for Low Temperature Unroll-ing of Felt or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing MaterialsD6223/D6223M Specification for Atactic Polypropylene(APP) Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials
11、Using aCombination of Polyester and Glass Fiber Reinforcements3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 For definitions of terms used in this specification, referto Terminology D1079.4. Classification4.1 Type I and II modified bituminous sheet materialsreinforced with polyester fabric, are covered by this
12、 specifica-tion (see Table 1).4.2 The following grades are used to describe the materialsurfacing:4.2.1 Grade GGranule surfacing.4.2.2 Grade SSmooth surfacing.5. Materials and Manufacture5.1 In the process of manufacture, the reinforcement issaturated with APP modified asphalt and is impregnated and
13、coated on both sides with anAPP modified bituminous coating.The APP modified bituminous coating shall be permitted to becompounded with a mineral stabilizer.5.2 Grade G materials are surfaced on the weather side withmineral granules, except for any selvage. To prevent sticking in1This specification
14、is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 onRoofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.04on Felts, Fabrics and Bituminous Sheet Materials.Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2016. Published November 2016. Originallyapproved in 1998. Last previous edition approv
15、ed in 2011 as D6222/D6222M 11.DOI: 10.1520/D6222_D6222M-16.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Co
16、pyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1the roll, the reverse side and any selvage shall be permitted tobe covered with a fine mineral surfacing or any other surfacingthat will not interfere with adhesion or bonding of the lapdu
17、ring application.5.3 To prevent sticking in the roll, any selvage will besurfaced with mineral or other surfacing material that will notinterfere with adhesion or bonding during application.6. Physical Properties6.1 The sheet shall conform to the minimum physicalproperties prescribed in Table 1.6.2
18、The finished product shall not crack or be so sticky as tocause tearing or other material damage upon being unrolled atany product temperature between 4 and 60C 40 and 140F.7. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations7.1 The finished product shall conform to the followingdimensions and variations
19、:7.1.1 The width of the roll shall be as agreed upon betweenthe purchaser and the supplier and shall not vary more than1%.7.1.2 The area of the roll shall be no less than as agreedupon between the purchaser and the supplier.7.1.3 The selvage width shall be within 6 mm 14 in. of thenominal selvage wi
20、dth and shall be not less than 76 mm 3 in.in width from the edge of the sheet.7.2 The mass and thickness of the finished product shall beas prescribed in Table 2.8. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance8.1 The finished product shall be completely coated in acontinuous, unbroken film and shall be free
21、of such defects asholes, tears, cracks, wrinkles or permanent deformations,blisters, ragged or untrue edges, and areas of uncoated rein-forcement.8.2 The surface of the weather side shall be uniform infinish and texture.8.3 For Grade G products, mineral granules shall be uni-formly distributed over
22、the entire surface of the sheet in aneven layer, excluding any selvage, and shall be firmly embed-ded in the APP modified bituminous coating. The line ofdemarcation between the granule surfaced portion of theweather side and any selvage shall be straight and parallel tothe edges of the sheet.8.4 Whe
23、n unrolled on a smooth plane, the sheet shall bestraight and true so that the selvage will mate with an adjacentsheet, within the tolerance for the lap without wrinkles,buckles, or fishmouths.9. Sampling and Test Methods9.1 Sample the material and determine the properties de-scribed in this specific
24、ation in accordance with Test MethodsD5147/D5147M unless otherwise indicated.9.2 Ultimate ElongationSee Test Methods D5147/D5147M, Section 6.9.3 High Temperature StabilitySample the material anddetermine the high temperature stability in accordance withTest Methods D5147/D5147M, Section 15, and as d
25、escribedherein. Report the highest test temperature at which flowing,dripping, or drop formation does not occur. Materials may betested in 5.5C 10F increments.TABLE 1 Physical Properties of APP Modified Bituminous SheetMaterials Using Polyester ReinforcementsAProperty Type I Type IIPeak load at 23 2
26、C 73.4 3.6FMD and XMD, before and after heatconditioning, min, kN/m lbf/in. 8.8 50 14 80Elongation at 23 2C 73.4 3.6FMD and XMD, before and after heatconditioning, at peak load,min, % 23 40Peak load at 18 2C 0 3.6FMD and XMD, min, kN/m lbf/in. 10.5 60 15.8 90Elongation at 18 2C 0 3.6FMD and XMD, at
27、peak load,min, % 10 15Ultimate elongation at23 2C 73.4 3.6F, MD and XMD,min, % 30 50Tear strength at 23 2C73.4 3.6F, min, N lbf 311 70 356 80Low temperature flexibility,before and after heat conditioning,max, C F 0 32 0 32Dimensional stability, max, % 1 1Compound stability,min, C F 110 230 110 230Gr
28、anule embedment, Grade G only,maximum loss, grams 2 2Water absorption, max, % 3.2 3.2Moisture content, max, % 1 1Low temperature unrolling,max, C F 5 41 5 41AThe properties of this table are “as manufactured” unless otherwise noted.TABLE 2 Dimensions and Mass of APP Modified BituminousSheet Material
29、s Using Polyester ReinforcementsAProperty Type I Type IIThickness, min, mm mils,Grade S 3.5 140 3.8 150Grade G 4.0 160 4.3 170Net mass per unit area, min.,g/m2lbs/100 ft2Grade S 3418 70 3905 80Grade G 4150 85 4882 100Bottom side coating thickness,min, mm mils,Grade S 0.76 30 1.0 40Grade G 0.76 30 1.
30、0 40AThe properties in this table are “as manufactured” unless otherwise noted.D6222/D6222M 1629.4 Low Temperature UnrollingSample the material anddetermine the low temperature unrolling in accordance withTest Methods D5636/D5636M, and as described herein. Reportthe lowest test temperature at which
31、none of the specimensshow cracking or surface rupture. The temperature, at or belowwhich the product must pass is stated in Table 1.10. Inspection10.1 InspectionInspection shall be in accordance with therequirements of this specification.10.2 Inspection AlternativesAlternative inspection re-quiremen
32、ts shall be determined by and as agreed upon betweenthe purchaser and supplier.11. Rejection and Resubmittal11.1 Failure to ConformFailure to conform to any of therequirements as stated in this specification constitutes groundsfor rejection.11.2 Rejection RedressThe supplier shall have the right toi
33、nspect the rejected materials. The supplier shall then have theright to submit the same number of new rolls as replacements.12. Packaging and Package Marking12.1 Unless otherwise agreed upon by the purchaser andsupplier, each product package shall be plainly marked with thesuppliers name, the produc
34、t brand, “APP” or similar indica-tion that the product is an APP modified bitumen sheetmaterial, the ASTM designation including type and grade, andthe net coverage.12.2 The rolls shall be securely wrapped or banded in amanner that completely encircles the roll and will preventslipping or unrolling.1
35、2.3 No roll shall contain more than two pieces, and nomore than 3 % of the rolls in any lot shall contain two pieces.If a roll contains a manufacturing splice, the splice shall beclearly marked.13. Keywords13.1 atactic polypropylene (APP); modified bituminoussheet; polyolefin film; polyester reinfor
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37、s, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional s
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