1、Designation: D 3019 94 (Reapproved 2007)Standard Specification forLap Cement Used with Asphalt Roll Roofing, Non Fibered,Asbestos Fibered, and Non Asbestos Fibered1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 3019; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforigin
2、al adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers lap cement consisting of as-phalt diss
3、olved in a volatile petroleum solvent with or withoutmineral or other stabilizers, or both, for use with roll roofing.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.3 The following precautionary caveat applies only to th
4、etest method portion, Section 5, of this specification. Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the userof this standard to establish appropriate safety and healthpractices and determine the applicability of reg
5、ulatory limita-tions prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D4 Test Method for Bitumen ContentD36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)D95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products andBituminous Materials by DistillationD 140 Practice for Sampling Bi
6、tuminous MaterialsD 146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and Wa-terproofingD 249 Specification forAsphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt)Surfaced with Mineral Granules3D 402 Test Method for Distillation of Cut-Back Asphaltic(Bituminous) Products
7、3. Classification3.1 Type IBrushing consistency lap cement intended foruse in the exposed-nailing method of roll roofing application.Type I lap cement contains no mineral or other stabilizers.3.1.1 Grade 1Made with an air-blown asphalt.3.1.2 Grade 2Made with a vacuum-reduced or steam-refined asphalt
8、.3.2 Type IIHeavy brushing or light troweling consistencylap cement intended for use in the concealed-nailing method ofroll roofing application. Type II lap cement contains a quantityof short-fibered asbestos.3.3 Type IIIHeavy brushing or light troweling consistencylap cement intended for use in the
9、 concealed-nailing method ofroll roofing application. Type III lap cement contains a quantityof mineral or other stabilizers, or both, but contains noasbestos.4. Physical Requirements4.1 The material shall conform to the requirements pre-scribed in Table 1.5. Sampling and Test Methods5.1 SamplingPra
10、ctice D 140. Combine individualsamples after thorough stirring, and restir the combined sampleimmediately before taking out portions for individual tests.5.2 WaterTest Method D95.5.3 DistillationTest Method D 402.5.4 Softening PointTest Method D36.5.5 Solubility in TrichloroethyleneTest Method D4, P
11、ro-cedure No. 1, but use trichloroethylene in place of carbondisulfide.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 onRoofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.05on Solvent-Bearing Bituminous Compounds for Roofing and Waterproofing.Current
12、edition approved March 1, 2007. Published March 2007. Originallyapproved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D 3019 94 (2000)e1.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards vo
13、lume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website. 3Withdrawn.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.5.6 Strength of Lap:5.6.1 ScopeThis method covers the determination of thetensile shear str
14、ength of a 100-mm (4 in.) cemented lap of rollroofing under closely controlled laboratory conditions.5.6.2 SignificanceThe lap strength is of importance onlyfor Type II and Type III cement used in the concealed-nailingmethod of roll roofing application.5.6.3 Test Specimen and Sample:5.6.3.1 Use a sa
15、mple of the actual roll roofing intended foruse with the cement, or use any roofing with a 100-mm (4-in.)wide selvage conforming to the requirements of SpecificationD 249.5.6.3.2 Four test specimens are required. For each speci-men, cut a 25 by 305-mm (1 by 12-in.) transverse strip ofroofing that in
16、cludes the selvage; then cut this strip in half sothat one piece contains the selvage and the other is plain.5.6.3.3 Spread 2.0 g of lap cement evenly over the selvageand set aside for 10 min at 20 to 30C (68 to 86F); then placethe reverse side of the plain half over the cement-coatedselvage in the
17、same manner as a field lap would be made.5.6.3.4 Place a 4.5-kg (10-lb) mass over the cemented lap.The mass shall be large enough to cover the 25 by 100-mm (1by 4-in.) lap completely. After 2 min, remove the mass and agetwo of the specimens for 60 min, and the other two for 24 h at20 to 30C (68 to 8
18、6F).5.6.4 ProcedureTest each specimen immediately after thespecified aging period in accordance with Test Methods D 146,Section 13, except set apart the edges of the clamps 127 mm(5.0 in.) 6 2 %, and use a driven clamp speed of 305 mm (12in.)/min 6 0.7 %. If any specimen fails to meet the minimumval
19、ues specified in Table 1, report the material as failing the lapstrength test.6. Inspection6.1 Inspection of the material shall be as agreed uponbetween the purchaser and the supplier as part of the purchasecontract.7. Rejection and Resubmittal7.1 Failure to conform to any of the requirements prescr
20、ibedin this specification may constitute grounds for rejection. In thecase of rejection, the seller shall have the right to reinspect therejected material and resubmit the lot after removal of thosepackages not conforming to the requirements.8. Packaging and Package Marking8.1 All products shall be
21、packaged and labeled in accor-dance with applicable regulations. Each package shall bemarked to indicate the applicable ASTM specification. Pack-ages containing product meeting Type II shall bear a statementthat the product contains asbestos.9. Keywords9.1 asbestos fibered; asphalt; lap cement; non
22、asbestosfibered; non fibered; roll roofingTABLE 1 Requirements for Lap CementType IType II Type IIIGrade 1 Grade 2min max min maxWater, volume percent of original sample 0.5 . 0.5 0.5 max 2.5 maxDistillation, total distillate to each temperature,volume percent of original sample:to 190C (374F) 5 20
23、2 20 . .to 225C (437F) 15 35 15 35 . .to 260C (500F) 25 40 25 40 . .to 316C (600F) 30 45 30 45 . .to 360C (680F) . 50 . 50 . .Softening point of residue from distillation, C ( F) 57 (135) . 41 (106) . . .Solubility of the lap cement in trichloroethylene,mass percent92.5 . 92.5 . 80.0 min 80.0 minStr
24、ength of lap at indicated age, min, kN/m (lbf/in.)width:at 24 h . . . . 3.0 (17.0)A3.0 (17.0)AAFelt may break outside the area of the cemented lap.D 3019 94 (2007)2ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this
25、standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be r
26、eviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of therespon
27、sible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West
28、 Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).D 3019 94 (2007)3
