1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 24及答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time) 0 Complete the form below. Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. HOUSE SERVICE INFORMATION Example Answer Name Barbara Hill Location 【 L1】 _London Postcode SW105 Rooms two【 L2】 _bedrooms The other room used as an【 L3】
2、 _ Downstairs kitchen-diner, consevatory and【 L4】 _ Pets 2 dogs and 3 cats 1 【 L1】 2 【 L2】 3 【 L3】 4 【 L4】 4 Choose the correct letter, A, BorC 5 Which of these extra services does the agent agree to do? （ A） change bed linen （ B） do some gardening work （ C） clean the glass 6 What does the customer
3、want cleaned every three months? （ A） curtains （ B） carpets （ C） mats 7 What does the customer want done with clothes? （ A） wash and iron the clothes （ B） iron the clothes （ C） clean and dry the clothes 7 Complete the sentences below. Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. 8 The agents addr
4、ess is 12,_Road. 9 Her house will get cleaned next_ 10 The maximum time of cleaning service is_ 10 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. 11 The main purpose of the service is to （ A） educate people. （ B） persuade people to fly. （ C） provide people with comfort. 12 The number of people working at Syd
5、ney Airport is （ A） 200. （ B） 360. （ C） 440. 13 Dogs are chosen according to （ A） their ability to stay calm. （ B） their friendliness. （ C） their skill at locating narcotics. 14 The number of postal items processed last year amounted to （ A） 4,400. （ B） 52,000. （ C） 72,000. 15 People carrying items
6、that are not allowed （ A） will get arrested. （ B） will be refused on board. （ C） will be given a warning. 16 Which of the following is not allowed to be taken on the flight? （ A） carry-on items （ B） plant seeds （ C） parcels 17 What is the proper security protocol for a pocket knife found in a carry-
7、on suitcase? （ A） It is returned to the passenger after examination. （ B） It is thrown away in a safe receptacle. （ C） It is passed on to higher level authorities. 17 Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. 18 The acceptable material for packing goods in Austral
8、ia is_ 19 The belongings most of time are refused due to problems with the_ 20 The customs must be given notice of the goods from_days before it arrives in Australia. 20 Write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 21-26. A Video Resource CentreB Reading RoomC Food Service CentreD Periodicals Se
9、ctionE Inquiry DeskF Satellite TV Station 26 Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. 27 If you need to find information on a certain book, you can use_check-out cards. 28 If you want to find information in a specific field, use the_guides. 29 Computers in some_c
10、annot be linked to the network. 30 You can find more information in a_on my desk. 30 Choose the correct answer, A, B or C. 31 The student thought there were no crocodiles in Northern Africa because （ A） North Africa contains very little wildlife for the crocodile to prey on. （ B） she found no mentio
11、n in the literature of their existence there. （ C） there is very little water in North Africa. 32 Crocodiles live in groups of about （ A） 20. （ B） 38. （ C） 46. 33 African crocodiles usually live in areas with （ A） hot, dry climates. （ B） hot, wet rainforests. （ C） warm, wet climates. 34 Crocodiles i
12、n dry areas live in caves located （ A） underground. （ B） in mountainsides. （ C） underwater. 35 What change caused changes in crocodile populations in North Africa? （ A） They were driven away by a fierce predator. （ B） Crocodiles evolved from desert creatures to wetland creatures. （ C） North Africa u
13、sed to be wetland but slowly turned to desert over time. 35 Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. 36 Desert crocodiles sometimes live in places with dry periods that last up to_ months. 37 A hole dug by a female crocodile in which to lay eggs can
14、 have a_of up to 60 cm. 38 Local people do not_crocodiles. 39 Crocodiles_out of fear when humans populate their habitat. 40 Researchers want to study more about population size,_and relations to other populations of crocodiles. 雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 24答案与解析 一、 Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes tran
15、sfer time) 0 【听力原文】 AGENT: Good morning. City House Services. How may I help you? CUSTOMER: Good morning. Id like to arrange to have my house cleaned. AGENT: Certainly. I just need to ask a few questions. First, could I take your name? CUSTOMER: Yes, its Barbara Hill. AGENT: Thank you. Next, is your
16、 house in London? CUSTOMER: Yes, its in Kingston in Southwest London. AGENT: OK, Southwest London and. er, whats the post code? CUSTOMER: SW 105. AGENT: And what is the square footage and what rooms will we be cleaning? CUSTOMER: The whole house is 268 square feet and there is no need to clean all t
17、he rooms. I only want to have my bedrooms cleaned. AGENT: OK, how many bedrooms does the house have? CUSTOMER: Three bedrooms. Oh no, sorry, we used to have three bedrooms but we only have two bedrooms now. AGENT: Are those single bedrooms or doubles? CUSTOMER: Doubles. AGENT: Fine, two doubles. CUS
18、TOMER: There is one more room which needs cleaning. It was used as bedroom before and now we have converted it into an office. AGENT I understand. Three rooms have got to be cleaned, and are all of those rooms upstairs? CUSTOMER: Yes. Then downstairs we have a kitchen-diner, conservatory and lounge.
19、 The kitchen-diner is quite large and has the usual equipment - cooker with oven, refrigerator, cupboards and worktops. The conservatory has a lot of plants, but theres no need to take care of them. The lounge has a leather three-piece suite and a large coffee table. agent: Thank you. And do you kee
20、p any pets? CUSTOMER: Yeah, I really love keeping them. Ive got two dogs and three cats. AGENT: OK, then if our staff come over to offer the service please take your pets away. Have you looked at our services packages? CUSTOMER: Yes, I have one in front of me. AGENT: Excellent. AGENT: Any extra serv
21、ices you need? Switching bed linen, work in the garden, cleaning the glass in the conservatory, that kind of thing. CUSTOMER: Err. no. err. actually, replacing the bed linen. yes.that would be good. AGENT: No problem. Ill just make a note of that. How about curtains, mats and carpets? What would you
22、 like us to do with those items? CUSTOMER: The curtains. Ill have to think about that. I think we should have the carpets cleaned really well every quarter. Mats can just be done with the laundry. AGENT: Of course. How about clothes? We can have our staff wash and iron them or we can have them taken
23、 to a dry cleaner. CUSTOMER: Washing and ironing. No, just ironing. Thatll be OK. AGENT: OK, fine. I know quite a bit about what you want now. I should let you know that we locate on 12, Amyes Road, thats A-M-Y-E-S. CUSTOMER: Em. AGENT: And we work on from Monday to Sunday except Tuesday and Wednesd
24、ay. Could you let me know when is convenient for you? CUSTOMER: Next Firday. err. no, thats no good. My son invites his friends over in the afternoon that day. Perhaps next Thursday or next Saturday? Let me check, OK, next Thursday. AGENT: When is it convenient for us to come over and provide the se
25、rvice? Is it OK if we come in the morning? Or we may come in the afternoon? It depends on your schedule. CUSTOMER: Im OK with any time. Just give me a call to let me know youre coming before you arrive. AGENT: Sure we will. CUSTOMER: By the way, how long would it take for the service? AGENT: We usua
26、lly work 1 -3 hours for house cleaning and the work will take three hours at most. And of course if it takes more than three hours, you should pay extra for it. CUSTOMER: Er. Fine. AGENT: So, let me just do some calculations 1 【正确答案】 Southwest 【试题解析】 Southwest本题考查地理位置，由原文 in Southwest London可得知答案为 S
27、outhwest。表示地点的名词，注意首字母大写。 2 【正确答案】 double 【试题解析】 double本题为细节题。文中有询问是单人房还是双人房，回答是双人房，因此答案应为 double。 3 【正确答案】 office 【试题解析】 office遵循冠词固定不换原则，注意 an后面应为可数名词，且其首音节为元音。根据原文，我们能很 快定位出 an office，所以答案为 office。 4 【正确答案】 lounge 【试题解析】 lounge本题文中直接有并列陈述，即使不确定，随后所列的每项内容都有分开进行描述： the kitchen-dinerthe conservatory
28、the lounge ，所以可以确定 lounge(大厅、休息厅 )应为并列的内容，即为答案。 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A本题考查替换，原文中有 replacing the bed linen，其中 A选项中的 change与 replace意思相同，应为正确答案。 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 B本题属细节题，原文： I think we should have the carpets cleaned really well every quarter由此可知， B为正确选项。 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 B本题 A选项为干扰项，但是原文为： No,just iro
29、ning该句作为补充和强调，因此 B为正确选项。 8 【正确答案】 Amyes 【试题解析】 Amyes本题考查街道名称，具体原文中有拼写 。比较简单，容易拿分。 9 【正确答案】 Thursday 【试题解析】 Thursday本题不难，根据原文 next Thursday，我们可以得知答案为 Thursday。 10 【正确答案】 3 hours 【试题解析】 3 hours本题属细节题。 maximum time意思为最长时间，原文中我们能听到 one to three hourstake three hours at most 因此最长时间填写 3 hours。注意，根据题目要求，此处
30、形式只能写 3 hours，填写 three hours将不得分。 10 【听力原文】 Hi everyone, and welcome to Sydney Airport. Today Ill be giving you the inside information on the day-to-day operations of the Australian Quarantine Service here. We hope to provide you with a better understanding of why such heavy security regulations are
31、 necessary by educating you on how we operate and why we do the things we do. Were not here to try to persuade you to fly through Sydney Airport, though we hope youll find your experience relatively stress-free and comfortable. First things first, our personnel. Can anyone guess how many people work
32、 at Sydney Airport? We have 200 alone working in Terminal 2, so can you guess how many in the whole airport? I heard someone say 360, thats getting closer.What? Did someone say 2,000? Thats way too high. Sydney Airport actually employs 440 people. A lot, right? And about half of those employees work
33、 in security-related matters. Moving on to our not-so-human employees, lets come and see our favorite pooch, Milton. Milton is our best drug-sniffing dog on the force. Hes friendly to most people - you can even come pet him at the end of our tour. Burnouts beware, though, hell find everything. Notic
34、e that even though there are so many of us around him, Milton stays quite calm. This is the precise reason he was chosen for the job. Dogs that are chosen are not predisposed to sniff out different narcotics - thats something we teach them already. So heres a part of the airport most people never no
35、tice - the cargo transport terminal. This is where packages are shipped to and from. Normally we ship around 4,400 packages per month. In this airport alone, over 52,000 packages were shipped in and out over the past year. We ship to and from 170 different countries. Not bad, eh? Probably it will go
36、 up to over 72,000 packages this year. And despite over 100 flights in and out of here daily, the number of lost or delayed packages is impressively low. If you send your package through here, rest assured well get it where its going. Lets move on to the area most of us are familiar with, the passen
37、ger terminals. In order to be allowed into this area, you must pass through security with your ticket and if youre traveling internationally, your passport. If youre traveling domestically, you just need a legal form of ID. If you dont have those, you will not be allowed to pass through security and
38、 board your flight. During the security scan, your carry-on items will be checked for dangerous items such as weapons, sharp objects, and liquids that exceed our specified limit. If you attempt to pass any of the prohibited items on this list posted at the entrance, you are still allowed to board th
39、e plane, but youll be given a warning and your item will be confiscated. Dont worry, we will not arrest you for having too much shampoo in your bag, or anything like that. We also search your carry-ons and parcels for any perishable items. We prohibit the transportation of local vegetation and prohi
40、bit parcels containing any insects in them. You may or may not have learned about this in Biology class, but when some plants are introduced to a new environment, they spread wildly and wipe out the current species around it. It is important to control the introduction of new plants into an ecosyste
41、m, so we must prohibit the transport of any fertile seeds. So what happens to parcels containing possibly suspicious items? Its of course something we do not take lightly here. If an object passes through the scanner that appears suspicious in any way, it is separated out for manual search by a memb
42、er of our trained security personnel. If an illegal plant or simple sharp object like a pocket knife is found, it is simply disposed of in our biohazard waste containers, and the package itself is returned to the sender(or passenger, if it is for a passenger flight). More serious weapons are reporte
43、d to higher authorities for investigation. As far as parcel security, the material of the parcel is important. For shipped goods, the most common material used(and the most widely accepted)is paper. Make sure it is packed sturdy enough, with no rips or tears. Weve definitely had packages rip open be
44、fore due to haphazardous packing. A_ more common problem, though, is the package labels. When an item does not make it to the right place, this is the most common reason. The label may not be in the right place, or marked clearly enough. If youre receiving any items from abroad that must be declared
45、, please remember our guidelines in order to ensure the timely delivery of your item. Make sure it is packed correctly, and we ask that you notify customs between 2 and 10 days within the items scheduled arrival date. Okay, before we move on, are there any questions? 11 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A凡遇选择，必碰陷阱。本题
46、根据 Were not here to try ，thoughand comfortable 就能排除 B、 C选项，该句明显含有否定信息。所以 A选项为正确答案。 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 C本题中， A为千扰项，该选项的 200人是指在 2号航站楼工作的员工人数，而非员工总人数。 B选项是参观人员所猜测的总人数，也可排除。所以 C为正确选项，它与题千意思匹配。 13 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A本题 A选项为正 确答案。因为后面紧跟着一句话： This is the precise reason与题干中 according to相匹配。 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析
47、】 B本题 A、 C选项有干扰作用。 A选项说的是每月的数量，而 C选项则是预测今年的数量。因此， B选项才是去年的数量，和题干内容匹配。选择题因为有混淆、有干扰，因此要特别注意题干的一些特定限制词，比如本题中的last year。 15 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 C本题题干及选项和原文相比变化不大，能比较容易辨别出 C选项。 A选项存在 一定的干扰性，但其中含否定内容： We will not arrest you ，借此可以排除。 16 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 BA、 C选项为强烈干扰。但 A、 C这两样物品是有特殊条件限制的，并非是都不允许携带的。 B选项前有一个 we m
48、ust prohibit 来表示必须禁止，语气强烈，与题干中的 not allowed 一致，所以正确答案为 B选项。 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 B本题 B选项为正确答案。其实根据常识我们也能判断出，在安检的时候，如果发现包里或兜里有小刀，一般会 将其放到生物危险品罐里。 A、 C选项原文也有听到，为干扰项，但是 A选项说的是安检后包裹将归还给乘客，而 C选项则说如果是武器之类的物品，则要报告上级来调查。 18 【正确答案】 paper 【试题解析】 paper本题中， is没有变化，直接顺势写出 paper。 19 【正确答案】 package labels 【试题解析】 pac
49、kage labels通过观察，可以判断此处应填写具体的 problem，也就是一个名词性的词汇。文中提到 problem时，就应该提笔准备填写答案了。此外，冠词 the也未发生变换，遵循冠词不换原则，答案为 package labels。 20 【正确答案】 two to ten 【试题解析】 two to ten本题为数字题，无需解释，必拿下。此外，该题填写数字形式将不得分。 20 【听力原文】 MR SMITH: Welcome! Please come in and gather over here around the tables. My name is Adam Smith, and Im the librarian here. Ill show you around today, and explain how to use these facilities. Hopefully when Im done with it, youll know the rop
