1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 382及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an
2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Never mind. （ B） Yes, thank you. （ C） Don t mention it. （ D） Yes, you can. （ A） No problem. （ B） You are so kind. （ C） Yes, Id like to. （ D） Thank you. （ A） Yes, I live here. （ B） Yes, its the railway station. （ C） No, its not very far. （ D） 20 minu
3、tes walk. （ A） Id try it. （ B） I think so. （ C） I feel nervous. （ D） I d love to. （ A） It s too late. （ B） It s not yet eight. （ C） It s already ten o clock. （ D） I have no watch. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues
4、 in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） It is 10: 20. （ B） It is 10: 40. （ C） It is 10: 30. （ D） We cant tell the t
5、ime from their conversation. （ A） Customer and repairman. （ B） Patient and doctor. （ C） Lawyer and client. （ D） Boss and secretary. （ A） She 11 surely go. （ B） She s not interested. （ C） She will not go. （ D） She will not do her homework. （ A） For Christmas Day. （ B） For Mothers Day. （ C） For his wi
6、fe s birthday. （ D） For Father s Day. （ A） Phil Smith is not in. （ B） Phil Smith doesn t want to talk to the man. （ C） The man has got the wrong number. （ D） Phil Smith doesn t know the man. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or p
7、hrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. 10 Pollution has
8、become a serious problem in almost all the big cities of the world. City people are becoming more and more worried about how they can【 11】 pollution. They are also concerned about whether the government is doing enough to【 12】 the environment. However, people in Ireland dont have these worries. They
9、 are sure that they have found the【 13】 the problem. They use windmills. These windmills can create power without【 14】 pollution. This method is so successful that other countries are【 15】 doing the same. Why not? What works for Ireland can work for any other country? 11 【 11】 12 【 12】 13 【 13】 14 【
10、 14】 15 【 15】 Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 Jane had promised to give me a timetable for tomorrow. She failed,_. （ A） eith
11、er （ B） though （ C） but （ D） too 17 When I got to the company, the meeting_for five minutes. （ A） had begun （ B） has been on （ C） has begun （ D） had been on 18 I wonder why Mr. Brown hasn t showed up at the meeting yet. I m not sure, but he_in a traffic jam driving here. （ A） could be stuck （ B） mig
12、ht stuck （ C） might have been stuck （ D） must have stuck 19 With the development of the Internet, peoples life_in the past few years. （ A） is improved （ B） has been improved （ C） is improving （ D） had been improved 20 Mary is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and she never_their r
13、equests. （ A） turns up （ B） turns over （ C） turns in （ D） turns down 21 Good evening. I_to see Mary. Oh, good evening. I m sorry, but she is not in. （ A） came （ B） come （ C） have come （ D） had come 22 Is it true_the snow stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here? （ A） when （ B） that when （ C） w
14、henever （ D） that 23 The time he has devoted in the past years_the disabled is now considered_of great value. （ A） to help; being （ B） to helping; to be （ C） to help; to be （ D） helping; being 24 _different life today is_what it was 15 years ago. （ A） How; from （ B） What a; from （ C） What; from （ D）
15、 How; with 25 I will have begun to do the work_5 o clock this afternoon. （ A） by （ B） at （ C） after （ D） before Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 Many new games have been designed to
16、 (play)_on the computer. People of all ages have been playing them. 27 It is desired that every student (pass) _the exam. 28 She asked the tailor to (short) _her skirt. 29 Ill have my daughter (mend) _this shirt for you. 30 There is too much noise outside and the professor can not make his lecture (
17、hear) _. 31 A letter (post) _today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow. 32 I forgot (turn off) _the light in the classroom when I left last night. 33 He rushed (danger) _across the street to catch the bus. 34 The (long) _of the river is 3,000 miles. 35 They all came early, but she came (e
18、arly) _of all. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 35 Some people seem to have a knack(诀窍 ) fo
19、r learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language much more quickly than other people. They do not seem to be any cleverer than others. What makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these
20、successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them. Firstly, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher ; they d rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for the te
21、acher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning of the new word by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes. Besides, successfu
22、l language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. The
23、y are not afraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word s meaning. Finally, successful language lea
24、rners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. 36 Successful language learners are independe
25、nt, so successful learners_. （ A） depend on the book or the teacher （ B） wait for the teacher to explain everything （ C） learn from their mistakes （ D） discover their own way to learn languages 37 According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when they meet some new words? （ A）
26、 Try to guess their meanings. （ B） Ask their teachers. （ C） Look the new words up in the dictionary. （ D） Pay no attention to them. 38 Successful language learning is active, so successful learners_. （ A） wait for a chance to use the language （ B） look for a chance to use the language （ C） only use
27、the language in class （ D） try to avoid using the language 39 Why do successful language learners want to learn the language? （ A） Because they want to find better jobs. （ B） Because they want to get good marks in their exams. （ C） Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak
28、 it. （ D） Because they have a knack for learning languages. 40 The purpose of the passage is to_. （ A） explain the importance of language learning （ B） introduce some useful techniques of language learning （ C） teach people how to learn English （ D） compare language teaching with language learning T
29、ask 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 40 In order to rent and drive a car in Japan, you require a Japanese driving license or an international driving permit. In case of France, Germany and Switzerland, an official tra
30、nslation of your home country s driving license is required. International driving permits must be obtained in your home country, usually through the National Automobile Association, before you leave for Japan. They are valid for one year and must be accompanied by your home country s driving licens
31、e in order to be valid. Japan recognizes only international driving permits, which are based on the Geneva Convention of 1949. Some countries, such as France, Germany and Switzerland, however, issue international driving permits, which are based on different conventions. The permits issued by those
32、countries are not valid in Japan. Instead, people with a French, German or Swiss driver s license can drive in Japan for up to one year with an official Japanese translation of their driving licenses. Contact the respective embassies or consulates in Japan for details on how to obtain a recognized t
33、ranslation. The minimum age for driving in Japan is 18 years. 41 What kind of permit should one obtain if he wants to rent or drive a car in Japan? （ A） He must have a driver s license of his own country. （ B） He must require a Japanese driving license. （ C） He should have an international driving p
34、ermit. （ D） Both B and C. 42 What should people do if they own a Swiss driving license and want to rent a car in Japan? （ A） They should have their Swiss driving license translated into English. （ B） They should have their home country s driving license translated into Japanese. （ C） They should hav
35、e their home country s driving license translated into French. （ D） They should get a new driving license in Japan. 43 Where do people usually get their international driving license? （ A） They obtain it in their home country. （ B） They obtain it while they arrive in Japan. （ C） They obtain it in a
36、third country. （ D） They can buy one instead. 44 Why driving permits issued by countries such as France, Germany and Switzerland are not valid in Japan? （ A） Because they dont issue international driving permits. （ B） Because they dont use English or Japanese. （ C） Because they are based on differen
37、t conventions. （ D） Because they are also based on Geneva Convention of 1949. 45 The last sentence means_. （ A） people in all ages are allowed to drive in Japan （ B） people under the age of 15 can also drive in Japan （ C） people at or above the age of 18 can be allowed to drive in Japan （ D） people
38、can be allowed to drive for 18 years at least Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 45 Purple Cloud Mountain, who
39、se name comes from the rainbows frequently appear on top of the mountain that gives the range a purple color. Hikers can climb up to the peaks, the tallest of which is 900 meters above sea level, while swimmers will be able to enjoy the 30 green pools on the range. During the warmer months, when the
40、 mean temperature is between 22 -26 degrees Celsius, come here to swim, hike, fish, camp, barbecue, built campfires, pick wild fruit and, of course, dance and sing under the sky. Yellow Stone Village, York Town, Connecticut (493 -3453) Getting there: There are a lot of double-deck buses to the mount
41、ain every day. Or you can go there by Tourist Train. The name of Purple Cloud Mountain comes from the purple color brought by【 46】frequently appear on top of it. The tallest of the Purple Cloud Mountains is【 47】 above sea level. There are thirty【 48】 on the mountain. This mountain is located in the
42、state of【 49】 . Tourists can go to the mountain either by bus or by【 50】 . 46 【 46】 47 【 47】 48 【 48】 49 【 49】 50 【 50】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should p
43、ut the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 50 A business magazines B classified ads C closing date D consumer magazines E cover date F horizontal publication G insert H national rate I on-sale date J pop-up ad. K rate base L 3-D ads M big idea N creative process O script P v
44、oiceover Q animation R digital media S corrective advertising T car-end posters 51 ( )分类广告 ( )自动弹启式广告 52 ( )旁白 ( )创意过程 53 ( )数字媒介 ( )动画 54 ( )脚本 ( )更正广告 55 ( )三维广告 ( )封面日期 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56
45、 through No.60) following them. 55 56 How much rice can the measuring cup contain?_ 57 In what container should you wash the rice you are going to cook? It should be washed in a_. 58 How should you adjust the water level when cooking the rice? According to your own_. 59 What usually appears when coo
46、king is almost finished and steams comes out? The remaining_. 60 What should be done after cooking? The rice should be well_. 61 There is no question that impure air is a health problem of great and increasing importance （ A）不洁空气正在严重地而且越来越严重地威胁着人们的健康，这是毫无疑问的。 （ B）毫无疑问，空气污染对人们的健康具有很大的危害，而且这种危害越来越严重。
47、（ C）不洁空气对健康产生着越来越严重的威胁的问题是不存在的。 （ D）空气污染极大地危害了人们的健康，这引起人们越来越多的重视。 62 It is true that electricity has been found world wide application since it was discovered （ A）电自从被发现以来就已得到世界上广泛的申请，这点毫无疑问。 （ B）事实上，电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用。 （ C）电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用，这一点是正确的。 （ D）事实上，电一被发现就已在全世界范围内得到了广泛应用。 63 It is esti
48、mated that ten percent of local children would leave school at 14 to learn a trade （ A）据说，有 10的当地孩子在 14岁左右将要辍学去学习一门手艺。 （ B）有 10的人认为，当地孩子在 14岁左右就应在离校前学会做生意。 （ C）有 10的人估计，当地孩子在 14岁左右就会辍学去学一门手艺。 （ D）据估计，有 10的当地孩子在 14左右就会离开学校去学一门手艺。 64 As far as we are concerned， you can go whenever you want （ A）我们对你很关注
49、，你什么时候走都是可以的。 （ B）就我们来说，你们随时都可以走的。 （ C）我们对你们很关注，你们去哪里我们都会支 持的。 （ D）就我们来说，你们去哪里我们也不会干涉的。 65 To recognize business opportunity is vital for all business. Exploiting the opportunity requires decision-making. Management must decide what type of opportunity to pursue (追求 ). Decision is also needed when management recognizes a problem. Decision must be made regarding
