1、专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷 65及答案与解析 一、 PART I DICTATION (15 MIN) Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the pa
2、ssage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute 专业英语四级（听写听力）模拟试卷 65答案与解析 一、 PART I DICTATION (15 MIN) Directions: Listen to
3、 the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals
4、 of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute 1 【正确答案】 Listening Skills Communication with others involves learning listening skills. / Its a good feeling when someone listens to you / when youre t
5、alking to them. / It makes you feel like they care about you and what youre saying. / The same respect should be given to people that are speaking to you. / Controlling the conversation or interrupting constantly with your views or suggestions / is not listening to the other person. / Listening clos
6、ely and then responding at the appropriate time makes a good conversation. / Making comments at the correct time lets the speaker know youre interested / and can help you stay centered on the conversation. / Asking good questions about the subject will show you want to know more about it. / Try not
7、to ask too many questions with the word “why“. / People might not know the answer and wont be able to respond to the question. / Always, let people finish what theyre saying / before you talk about something else. 【知识模块】 听写 2 【正 确答案】 Book Review The determination of the book review is to communicate
8、 to the readers mind / the ideas and sensations book reviewer experienced / while researching the content. / Professional book reviews are important in all professions. / But they are especially important in the sciences, / which define the specialization of the book reviewer. / That is because the
9、basic unit of scientific communication, the primary research paper, / is typically five to eight printed pages in most fields, / which is short and narrowly specific. / Therefore, to provide a general overview of a significant slice of science, / professional writers of scientific books have to orga
10、nize and join the reported knowledge in a field / into a much larger, more meaningful package. / In other words, new scientific knowledge is made meaningful / by sorting the bits and pieces into book reviews to provide a larger picture. / Thus, the individual plants and flowers, and even the weeds,
11、become a landscape. 【知识模块】 听写 3 【正确答案】 Television Advertisements A television advertisement or television commercial is a span of television programming / produced and paid for by an organization that conveys a message. / Advertisement revenue provides a significant portion of the funding / for most
12、 privately owned television networks. / The vast majority of television advertisements today consist of brief advertising spots, / ranging in length from a few seconds to several minutes. / Advertisements of this sort have been used to sell every product imaginable over the years, / from household p
13、roducts to goods and services, to political campaigns. / The effect of television advertisements upon the viewing public / has been greatly successful and pervasive. / In some countries, like the United States, / it is considered impossible for a politician to wage a successful election campaign / w
14、ithout the purchase of television advertising. / In other countries, such as France, political advertising is strictly limited on television. / Some countries, like Norway, even completely ban it. 【知识模块】 听写 4 【正确答案】 Waste Waste is sometimes a subjective concept, / because items that some people disc
15、ard may have value to others. / It is widely recognized that waste materials are a valuable resource, / while there is debate as to how this value is best realized. / Governments need to define what waste is / in order that it can be safely and legally managed. / Different definitions need to be com
16、bined / in order to ensure the safe and legal disposal of the waste. / The European Union has started a discussion / that will end in an End-of-Waste directive. / It will clarify the distinction between waste that shall be treated for disposal / and raw materials that can be reused for other purpose
17、s. / All over the world, America generates more waste than any other nation in the world, / with 4. 5 pounds of municipal solid waste per person per day, / 55 percent of which is contributed as residential garbage. 【知识模块】 听写 5 【正确答案】 Getting Paid to Shop Advertising in our days has joined our lives
18、quite well. / Getting paid to shop is another form of advertising. / A contractor evaluates products and services offered by various companies / in order to become known to the public / with the main purpose to increase their sales. / Getting paid to shop, users have the opportunity to shop favorite
19、 products / like jewelry, handbags, clothes, shoes and other things, / and create an income that might later lead them to financial freedom. / To be more clear and specific, / anyone who joins a getting paid to shop program / will have the opportunity to shop things that you wish for free / while at
20、 the end of the campaign might those things become yours. / In addition, those companies that offer such opportunity will pay their members to do that. / Getting paid to shop is certainly the ideal solution / that fits perfectly with most women who like to shop often or see shopping as a hobby. 【知识模块】 听写
