1、ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016)Entertainment Technology Recommended Practices and Guidelines forthe Assembly and Use of Theatrical Boom 100 employees/members)Columbus McKinnonETCLDIProSight Specialty InsuranceUnited States Institute for Theatre TechnologyVISIONARY ($5,000 20100 employees/members)Altman Ligh
2、ting, Inc. JR ClancyVISIONARY ($500 100 employees/members)Barbizon Lighting CompanyLexRosco LaboratoriesTexas Scenic CompanyINVESTOR ($1,500$4,999; 20100 employees/members)American Society of Theatre ConsultantsCity Theatrical Inc.H 100 employees/members)Ian Foulds, IATSE Local 873IATSE Local 80PSAV
3、SUPPORTER ($1,500; 20100 employees/members)Blizzard Lighting, LLCInCordLycian Stage LightingOasis Stage WerksStage Equipment 20 employees/members)Milton DavisMichael LayNiscon Inc.Skjonberg Controls Inc.Christopher B. TiltonTracy UnderhillKen Vannice*Investor for over 15 yearsAll donations to the TS
4、P support the Technical Standards Program in general and are not directed to or for the benefit of any particular technical standard project or any Working Group working on any particular standard or project. If you would like to help support the Technical Standards Program in its work, please consi
5、der becoming an Investor in Innovation by visiting our website at http:/tsp. est a.org/invest or contacting standardsesta.org.Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page iiiContact InformationTechnical Standards Manager Karl G. Ruling Entertainment Services and Technology Association630 Ninth Aven
6、ue, Suite 609 New York, NY 10036 USA 1-212-244-1505 karl.rulingesta.org Assistant Technical Standards Manager Erin Grabe Entertainment Services and Technology Association630 Ninth Avenue, Suite 609 New York, NY 10036 USA 1-212-244-1505 erin.grabeesta.org Technical Standards Council Chairpersons Mike
7、 Garl Mike Garl Consulting LLC 1-865-389-4371 Mike Wood Mike Wood Consulting LLC 1-512-288-4916 Rigging Working Group ChairpersonsBill SapsisSapsis Rigging, Inc.1-215-228-0888billsapsis-Christine KaiserSyracuse Scenery Rose Brand; DRTracie Allen; R MPMatthew Antonucci; Contract Services Administra
8、tion Trust Fund; UDana Bartholomew; Foy Inventerprises, Inc.; CPScott Battaglia; LMG Inc.; DRWilliam Beautyman; Limelight Productions, Inc.; DRIan Bevan; Walt Disney Company; UKeith Bohn; GWilliam Bradburn; Aerial Arts, Inc.; UBennett Brian; Reed Rigging Inc.; DRDavid Carmack; Columbus McKinnon Corp
9、.; MPJoseph Champelli; Entertainment Project Services, LLC; DEDan Culhane; SECOA; CPBruce Darden; Rigging Innovators, Inc.; CPRobert Dean; ZFX Flying Inc.; CPJonathan Deull; JSD Projects LLC; UBrad Dittmer; Stage Labor of the Ozarks; URuss Dusek; I Weiss; MPDon Earl; Earl Girls, Inc.; DRPatrick Finn
10、; Wenger Corp.; CPAdrian Forbes-Black; Total Structures Inc.; MPMike Garl; Mike Garl Consulting LLC; DEEd Garstkiewicz; Harting KGAA; GEthan William Gilson; Advanced Lighting and Production Services; USanford P. Gilzow; Shur-Rig LLC; GWilliam B. Gorlin; M.G. McLaren, P.C.; GJerry Gorrell; Theatre Sa
11、fety Programs; GPat Grenfell; Hoist Sales DRRod Haney; I.A.T.S.E. Local 891; UTim Hansen; Oasis Stage Werks; DRPete Happe; Walt Disney Company; UHerb Hart; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MPJeremy Hodgson; Cirque Du Soleil, Inc.; UDonald Hoffend III; Avista Designs, LLC; GJoseph Jeremy; Show Distribution G
12、roup, Inc.; MPTed Jones; Grand Stage; UChristine L. Kaiser; Syracuse Scenery DRJerald Kraft; JTH Lighting Alliance; CPEdwin S. Kramer; I.A.T.S.E. Local 1; UKyle Kusmer; Steven Schaefer Associates; GTom Lapp; Cirque Du Soleil, Inc.; URoger Lattin; I.A.T.S.E. Local 728; UJon Lenard; Applied Electronic
13、s; MPMichael Lichter; Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MPDan Lisowski; University of Wisconsin - Madison; URig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page vDaniel H. Louis; Theta Consulting LLC; GJoseph McGeough; Foy Inventerprises, Inc.; CPBob McVay; Schuler Shook; DESam Michael; Thern, Inc.; MPSte
14、ven Michelman; Entertainment Project Services, LLC; DEOrestes Mihaly; Production Resource Group; DRJeff T. Miller; Walt Disney Company; URick Montgomery; R MPJohn P. Moore; Hall Associates Flying Effects; CPReid Neslage; H MPJim Niesel; Theatre Projects Consultants, Inc.; DERichard J. Nix; ZFX Flyin
15、g, Inc.; GShawn Nolan; Production Resource Group; DRTracy Nunnally; Hall Associates Flying Effects; CPJennifer OLeary; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MPKimberly Corbett Oates; Schuler Shook; DECarlos Ortega; PSAV Presentation Services; UGregory Orth; WNP Services, Inc.; DRMiriam Paschetto; Geiger Engineer
16、s; GRocky Paulson; Freeman Companies; DRGalen Price; Blue Man Group; USteven Ricks; Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MPJohn Ringelman; Freeman Companies; DRHeather Rowe; Contract Services Administration Trust Fund; UBill Sapsis; Sapsis Rigging, Inc.; UPeter A. Scheu; Scheu Consulting Services, Inc
17、.; DEChris Schmidt; Freeman Companies; DRJoseph S. Schuster; Simpson Gumpertz DESteven Serafin; Chubb Group of Insurance Companies; GHarold Ike Shippers; Syracuse Scenery DRJohn C. Snook; Thermotex Industries Inc.; CPRussell Solomon; Texas Scenic Company; DRTodd Spencer; PSAV Presentation Services;
18、UStephen G. Surratt; Texas Scenic Company; DRPeter V. Svitavsky; Wenger Corp.; CPKen Tilson; Columbus McKinnon Corp.; MPWill Todd; Milos Group; MPJames Tomlinson; Team Tomlinson; GElmer Veith; Total Structures, Inc.; MPSteve Walker; Steve A. Walker GMichael Wells; Xtreme Structures and Fabrication;
19、MPMarty Wesstrom; Mountain Productions Inc.; DRJeff Wilkowski; Thern, Inc.; MPR. Duane Wilson; Amer. Society of Theatre Consultants; DEMax A. Wilson; Applied Electronics; MPStephan Jon Wood; Tait Towers Manufacturing LLC; CPPaul Zagajeski; Wenger Corp.; CPObserver (non-voting) members:William Ian Au
20、ld; Auld Entertainment; URig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page viRinus Bakker; Rhino Rigs B.V.; GRobert Barbagallo; Solotech Inc.; DRRoger Barrett; Star Events Group Ltd.; DRRoy Bickel; Roy Bickel; GScott M. Blair; Full Throttle Films/ VER; DRLee J. Bloch; Bloch Design Group, Inc.; GRon Bonn
21、er; PLASA EU; GLouis Bradfield; Louis Bradfield; UBuddy Braile; North Shore Theatrical Rigging; UDavid M. Campbell; Geiger Engineers; GDaniel J. Clark; Clark-Reder Engineering, Inc.; GBenjamin Cohen; Chicago Flyhouse Inc.; CPJim Digby; Linkin Park Touring/The Collective; UTim Franklin; Theta Consult
22、ing LLC; GTony J. Galuppi; Tony J. Galuppi; UJames M. Garner; Walt Disney Company; GChris Geisler; Fluid Design Inc.; DEMichael P. Gosenski; Rigging Systems LLC; USean Harding; Port Lighting Systems; GGreg Hareld; Kleege Industries; UChris Higgs; Total Solutions Group; GJeremy Hochman; Full Throttle
23、 Films/ VER; DRKent H. Jorgensen; IATSE Local 80; GGary Justesen; Oasis Stage Werks; DRNevin Kleege; Kleege Industries; UWendy Manson; Cirque Du Soleil, Inc.; UMagali Marcheschi; Polytechnic Montreal; GBartholomew J. Mueller; Recreation Engineering Inc.; DEBob Murphy; Occams Razor Technical Services
24、; GEdward A. (Ted) Paget; Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc.; MPMichael Patterson; Pook Diemont CPKurt Pragman; Pragman Associates, LLC; GMark Riddlesperger; LA ProPoint, Inc.; CPFord Sellers; Chauvet Lighting; MPSteven C. Shaw; Levitating Productions, Inc.; MPQ. Brian Sickels; GMonica Skjonberg; Skj
25、onberg Controls, Inc.; CPRoss Taylor; Taylor GStephen Vanciel; IATSE Local 631; UNicholas Gill Wright; I.A.T.S.E. Local 16; GInterest category codes:CP = custom-market producer DE = designerDR = dealer rental company G = general interestMP = mass-market producer U = userRig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2
26、006 (R2016) page viiTable of ContentsInvestors in Innovation.iiiAcknowledgments.vTable of ContentsviiiForeword.11 Scope11.1 General.11.2 Annex note references11.3 Scope Exclusions.11.4 Outdoor Use.12 Intent13 Definitions24 Purpose.34.1 Acceptable Uses.34.2 Usage Evaluation Methods.34.2.1 Slope Test.
27、34.2.2 Horizontal Force Test44.2.3 Rotation due to Tipping Action.44.2.4 Remedies for Failed Tests.45 Assembly Guidelines.45.1 Personnel Requirements45.2 Order of Assembly Guidelines45.3 Safety Precautions.45.4 Loading During Assembly.56 Use56.1 Mounting Surfaces56.2 Load Distribution.56.3 Supply Ca
28、ble Routing.56.4 Fixture Restrictions and Load Limits.56.4.1 Torsion load resistance56.4.2 Attached Load Limits.56.5 Supplementary Stabilizing Methods and Requirements.56.5.1 General Requirements56.5.2 Bases66.5.3 Anchorages.66.5.4 Guy Wires - General Methods.66.5.5 Guy Wires Placement and Orientati
29、on.66.6 Placement, Dressing, and Visibility.76.6.1 Cables and Dressing.76.6.2 Visibility and Notification76.7 Supplementary Precautions77 Inspections.78 Repairs88.1 Intent of Repairs.88.2 Methods of Repairs89 Removal from Use.810 Instructions and Documentation810.1 Voluntary Assembler and End-User C
30、ompliance811 Labeling.811.1 Capacities and sizes.9Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page viii11.2 Safety Instructions912 Figures.10Annex Notes.12Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page ixRecommended Practices and Guidelines for the Assembly and Use of Theatrical Boom b. Tripod or other
31、similar lightweight stands; c. Stands with bases using casters or other wheel assemblies as the primary load-supporting mechanism. d. Devices that are not ground-supported1.4 Outdoor UseThis document shall apply to the use of boom b. Safe assembly, installation, and use of the assembly in order to m
32、inimize injury to persons or to property;Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page 1Recommended Practices and Guidelines for the Assembly and Use of Theatrical Boom all components fitted, or otherwise attached together to form a complete unit. For the purpose of this document, the terms “assembl
33、y” and “device” are used interchangeably, where required to maintain clarity of intent.Assembler: An individual who attaches together components that are designed, selected, or specified by others,in accordance with instructions provided by others, into complete assemblies intended for use within th
34、e scope of this document.Base: The part of the assembly that makes direct contact with the floor, walking or acting surface, and that serves as the primary stabilizing and supporting element for the entire, complete assembly.Base vertical fitting: The fitting, coupling, or other component used to at
35、tach the vertical member to the base.Base weight: Weight placed on, or affixed to, the base and used in addition to the weight of the base itself to provide additional stability to the system.Competent person: A person who is capable of identifying existing and predictable hazards, and who is author
36、ized to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate the hazards.Design factor: A ratio of the working load limit to the ultimate breaking strength of a material or component.Device (See also Assembly): The entire boom and base assembly, as intended for use in accordance with, and within the scope o
37、f, this document.Dynamic load: A load applied to a device or assembly that changes with time, and is the result of motion or impact.Fixture: Any equipment intended for attachment to the boom b. Attached loads shall be removed;Any remedy that requires the use of supplementary stabilizing methods, as
38、described in Section 6.5 below, shall also require evaluation and approval by a qualified person.5 Assembly Guidelines5.1 Personnel RequirementsThe assembly of the portable boom and base devices shall be performed by competent persons who have read and understood the manufacturers instructions refer
39、enced in Section 10 below. To ensure safe assembly of the device, where the device height exceeds 3 meters (10 feet) two or more persons shall complete the assembly.5.2 Order of Assembly GuidelinesDevice assemblers and users shall follow all manufacturers order of assembly guidelines, as referenced
40、in Section 10. 5.3 Safety PrecautionsDevice assemblers and users shall follow all manufacturers safety precautions, recommendations, and requirements prior to, during, and after the assembly of the device. They shall also inspect all components for visible defects and damage. If not included in the
41、manufacturers precaution advisory information, assemblers and users shall observe the following mandatory precautions:a. Confirm the general stability of the assembly both before and after attachment of fixtures and/or other equipment, by ensuring that the base is firmly placed on, and/or secured to
42、, the mounting surface.b. Unstable assemblies shall be remedied at once, as directed by a competent person.5.4 Loading During AssemblyBoom and Base assemblies shall be designed such that, for all acceptable assembly and installation methods documented as required by Section 10, or as deemed acceptab
43、le by a qualified person, the system shall remain mechanically sound and intact with a design factor in stress-to-failure limits of not less than 2.5. Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page 4Recommended Practices and Guidelines for the Assembly and Use of Theatrical Boom b) Addition of supple
44、mentary base weights;c) Application of a guy wire systemSupplementary stabilizing systems shall be applied in accordance with manufacturers recommendations, where such recommendations exist. Stabilizing system components shall be sized and applied as directed by the specific component manufacturers
45、recommendations. They shall be sized and applied as directed by a qualified person, where the manufacturers recommendations either do not exist, or do not apply to the specific component application.Rig/1998-2032r12 ANSI E1.15 2006 (R2016) page 5Recommended Practices and Guidelines for the Assembly
46、and Use of Theatrical Boom b. That any component is unsuitable for safe and proper assembly or use as described in this docu-ment;c. That any component requires repair, whether the repairs will restore the component to its original condition or not;d. That any repaired component fails to meet the mi
47、nimum requirements of this document;e. That the assembly poses any risk deemed unacceptable in the given circumstances.10 Instructions and DocumentationManufacturers shall develop and maintain documentation relevant to the acceptable uses of boom and base assemblies. Documentation shall include deta
48、iled information regarding both recommended, and required procedures for assembly, installation, and use of the assembly. This information shall include recommended working load limits, safety precautions, warnings, advisories, and any other information deemed relevant (by the document developer) to
49、 the assembly and its use. The documentation shall include information regarding personnel assembly requirements, order-of-assembly instructions, safety guidelines and precautions. The manufacturer shall determine and specify criteria for hazard classification, according to the degree of hazardassociated with assembly or use.10.1 Voluntary Assembler and End-User ComplianceAssemblers and users shall obtain, and comply with, manufacturers published safety recommendations, guidelines, and req
