1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 30101:2014 Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid systemBS ISO/IEC 30101:2014 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 30101:2014. The UK participation in its pr
2、eparation was entrusted to Technical Committee ICT/-/1, Information systems co-ordination. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible
3、 for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2014 ISBN 978 0 580 77623 6 ICS 35.110 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards P
4、olicy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2014. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedBS ISO/IEC 30101:2014 Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid system Technologies de linformation Rseaux de capteurs: Rseau de capteurs et ses inte
5、rfaces pour un rseau lectrique intelligent INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 30101 Reference number ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E) First edition 2014-11-15 ISO/IEC 2014 BS ISO/IEC 30101:2014ii ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specif
6、ied, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO
7、s member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E)BS ISO/IEC 30101:2014ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E)Contents Page Foreword iv
8、 Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative References . 1 3 T erms and Definitions 1 4 Symbols (and abbreviated terms) 2 5 Smart Grid Reference Models and Architectures . 3 5.1 General . 3 5.2 Smart Grid Architectures Adopted for Developing Sensor Network thus, within sensor network, some level of data
9、 management is necessary. Sensor data from Smart Grid in many cases should be secured and cyber security should be in place to prevent from unauthorized access of sensors and related devices on the sensor network. Certain types of sensor data, e.g., customer data and information, should be protected
10、 from the information security and privacy point of view. The sensor network can provide various applications and services during the transitional road to Smart Grid. The sensor network is expected to become one of the essential and critical players in migrating the legacy power grid system to Smart
11、 Grid. This includes adding and integrating sensor-related and network-related technologies with power systems and devices from the past, today, and the future. From the sensor network point of view, the information technology (IT) network is considered as the information highway or IT backbone prov
12、iding the pathways for Smart Grid data and information. Therefore, a study of existing sensor network and power system related standards is necessary to leverage these standards for the sensor network standard development unique for Smart Grid, smart grid services and applications during the transit
13、ional period and afterward. ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 30101:2014BS ISO/IEC 30101:2014Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid system 1 Scope This International Standard is for sensor networks in order to support smart grid technologi
14、es for power generation, distribution, networks, energy storage, load efficiency, control and communications, and associated environmental challenges. This International Standard characterizes the requirements for sensor networks to support the aforementioned applications and challenges. Data from s
15、ensors in smart grid systems is collected, transmitted, published, and acted upon to ensure efficient coordination of the various systems and subsystems. The intelligence derived through the sensor networks supports synchronization, monitoring and responding, command and control, data/information pr
16、ocessing, security, information routing, and human-grid display/graphical interfaces. This International standard specifies interfaces between the sensor networks and other networks for smart grid system applications, sensor network architecture to support smart grid systems, interface between senso
17、r networks with smart grid systems, and sensor network based emerging applications and services to support smart grid systems. 2 Normative References The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated referen
18、ces, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 29182-1, Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 1: General overview and requirements ISO/IEC 29182
19、-2, Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 2: Vocabulary and terminology ISO/IEC 29182-3, Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 3: Reference architecture views ISO/IEC 29182-4, Information technolo
20、gy Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 4: Entity models ISO/IEC 29182-5, Information technology Sensor networks: Sensor Network Reference Architecture (SNRA) Part 5: Interface definitions IEEE 2030, Guide for Smart Grid Interoperability of Energy Technology and Informa
21、tion Technology Operation with the Electric Power System (EPS), and End-Use Applications and Loads 3 T erms a nd Definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO/IEC 29182-2 apply. INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E) ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved 1BS
22、 ISO/IEC 30101:2014ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E) 4 Symbols (and abbreviated terms) AMI Advanced Metering Infrastructure BAN Business area Network CB Circuit Breaker CMOS Complementary MetalOxideSemiconductor CNT Carbon Nanotube CPN Customer premises network CT-IAP Communication Technology Interoperability A
23、rchitecture Perspective DSM Demand-Side Management DER Distributed Energy Resource EPS Electric Power System ESI Energy Services Interfaces FAN Field area networks GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear GPS Global Positioning System HAN Home Area Network HV High Voltage IAN Industrial Area Network IAP Interop
24、erability Architecture Perspective IED Intelligent Electric Device IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IS International Standards ISP Internet Service Providers IT-IAP Information Technology Interoperability Architecture Perspective LAN Local Area Network LTC On-Load Tap-Changer L
25、V Low Voltage MV Medium Voltage OHTL Overhead Transmission Line PD Partial Discharge PEV Plug-in Electric Vehicle2 ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 30101:2014ISO/IEC 30101:2014(E) PMU Phase Measurement Unit PS# Power System # (Interface Designation in PS-IAP) PS-IAP Power System Interopera
26、bility Architecture Perspective RH Relative Humidity RF Radio Frequency RTO Regional Transmission Organization RTU Remote Terminal Unit SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition SDOs Standard Developing Organizations SG Smart Grid SGRM Smart Grid Reference Model SGRA Smart Grid Reference Archit
27、ecture SN&I Sensor Network and its Interface SNRA Sensor Network Reference Architecture UGC Underground Cables UHF Ultra High Frequency UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair UV Ultraviolet WAN Wide Area Network 5 Smart Grid Reference Models and Architectures 5.1 General Smart Grid (SG) reference models and ar
28、chitectures are being developed by various standard developing organizations (SDOs) and industrial consortia/organizations. Sensor network and its interfaces standard for SG need to be consistent with the reference model and architecture to be useful and realizable. The sensor network and its interf
29、aces for smart grid system standards should be applicable, adoptable, and adaptable to varying architectural differences among smart grid architectures to be effective. For this reason, a number of available SG Reference Models and Architectures (SGRMs and SGRAs) are referenced, and these SG referen
30、ce models and architectures are included in Annex A of this standard document. Understanding and leveraging the existing SGRMs and SGRAs is crucial for developing the sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid system for compatibility and acceptance. 5.2 Smart Grid Architectures Adopted for De
31、veloping Sensor Network & its Interfaces for Smart Grid System For developing the sensor network and its interfaces for smart grid system, IEEE 2030 Power System Interoperability Architecture Perspective (PS-IAP) is adopted because this architecture perspective provides the entities/devices that are physical or logical in the power system for a typical implementation. Additionally, from the sensor network point of view, the sensors in sensor networks interface with the ISO/IEC 2014 All rights reserved 3
