1、广东省汕头第四中学 20092010 学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 第二节语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分 ) One day, Henry Adam, an American businessman, sailed out of the bay. 11 (luck) he was carried out to sea by a strong wind. Just when hope was about gone, he was picked up by a ship for London. In the ship he earned his passage
2、 by 12 (work) without pay, as a common sailor. When he got to London he was almost 13 .(penny) On the following morning Henry was wandering on the pavement, when a window behind him was raised, and a gentleman asked him to step in. He 14 (show) into a room where a couple of elderly gentlemen were si
3、tting. A couple of days 15 these two old and wealthy brothers had been having a hot argument what might happen to a stranger in London without a friend, and with no money 16 a million-pound bank-note. One said he 17 (starve) to death; the other said he wouldnt. So they agreed to decide it by a bet.
4、They wrote a 18 with the million-pound bank-note in it. Then the two brothers sat at the window a whole day watching for the right man to give it to until Henry came along. After they had his story, one of 19 handed Henry an envelope, and said he would find the explanation inside. After promising 20
5、 to open it until 2 oclock, Henry took his leave. 答案： 11. unluckily 12. working 13. penniless 14. was shown 15. before 16. but 17. would starve 18. letter 19. them 20. not 第六部分：完成句子或句型转换 ( 共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分 ) 71. 学生应该把他们在学校学到的知识和实际相结合。 Students_ _ what they have learned at school _ real practice.
6、 72. 一场可怕的疾病发生在这村庄了。 A terrible disease _ _ in this village 73. 这或许能解释他的懒惰。 This might _ _ his laziness. 74. 地上很湿；昨夜一定下雨了。 The ground is wet, so it last night. 75. 在我们办公室不允许吸烟。 We dont _ _in the office. 76. 当你回答学生问题是别失去耐心。 Dont when you answer the students questions. 77. 你认识那个衣衫褴褛的人吗？ Do you know th
7、e person who 78. 我们看到远处有灯光。 We saw a light . 79. His discovery has not been proved yet. he has not been proved yet. 80. We must do something to prevent people from polluting the river. Something must to prevent the river from . 81. Toms sister is a successful doctor, and she is good at dealing with
8、patients. Toms sister has working with sick persons. 82. We live in such a warm climate and the trees here are very tall. It is wet here the trees are extremely tall. 83. He lay on the ground and at the same time stared at the sky. He lay on the ground the sky. 84. The prisoner tried to escape from
9、the jail and he succeeded at last. The prisoner escape from the jail. 85. We are not certain whether there is life on the Mars. It is life on the Mars. 答案： 71. should/ must combine, with 72. broke out 73. account for 74. must have rained 75. permit smoking 76.lose patience 77. is in rags 78. in the
10、distance 79. What, discovered 80. be done, being polluted 81. a gift for 82. so, that 83. staring at 84. managed to 85. unclear/uncertain, whether, exits 第二节：信息匹配（共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 下面是有关植物和园艺方面的详细信息，请阅读下面相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 36. (Part One) Once your plants are growing you will need to keep them hap
11、py. How do you do this and what sorts of tools will you need Plants need water and food, but when and in what sort of quantities This module explains the cultivation techniques necessary to keep your plants in fine fettle. There are simple basic steps you can take to ensure you cut the right stem, a
12、t the right time, in the right place. 37. (Part two) Plants lose water through their leaves all the time. It is essential to ensure there is enough to replenish the roots, otherwise they will die. In warm weather water is lost from the soil by evaporation, so watering will need to be done more often
13、. 38. (Part Three) To keep them growing healthily, plants absorb through their roots about 30 different nutrients and minerals dissolved in water. 39. (Part Four) Pruning is basically cutting off carefully selected parts of a plant to restrict its size, persuade it to grow in a particular shape, enc
14、ouraging more fruit, flowers or stems, or to remove dead or diseased material. But pruning is neither difficult nor complicated; in fact a lot of it is applying common sense! You just have to follow a few guidelines and check in a book what kind of pruning the particular plant needs. The removal of
15、dead, diseased, broken, crossing and crowded branches is often sufficient for many plants. 40. (Part Five) A spade is your basic digging implement; use it to make holes and to dig sandy or loamy soil. Fork is perfect for digging soil thats stodgy, such as clay, or full of stones; moving and spreadin
16、g organic matter; and breaking down clods of soil 请阅读以下相关主题，然后匹配和其相关的章节： It tells us how to take care of our garden to make the plants and flowers fairly good. It tells us that in order to grow well, plants also need all kinds of nutrition, and so how to feed the plants is also important. That part
17、tells gardeners how to do pruning that can remove the unneeded parts of many plants. It tells the importance of watering in gardening, especially in hot summer seasons. That part introduces the tools and different functions of various tools you may use in gardening. This section presents where you c
18、an buy good seeds and it also offers the regular price for you. 有关章节 主题内容 36. Part One A how to take care of garden 37. Part two B how to feed the plants 38. Part Three C how to prune 39. Part Four D the importance of watering 40. Part Five E. introduces different functions of tools F. where you can
19、 buy good seeds 答案： 36-40 A D B C E 单项选择 * This depends upon he is interested in doing this kind of work. A if B whether C that D what 答案： B I got up early this morning, but I _ so because I was not on duty today. A mustnt have done B neednt have done C didnt need to do D cant have done 答案： B -Ill t
20、ell Mary about her new job tomorrow. - You_ her last week. A ought to tell B would have told C must tell D should have told 答案： D The news that he won the game sounds . A encouraged B encouraging C encourage D to encourage 答案： B Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning Because he was honoured with a(n)_
21、for excellence in teaching. A present B gift C award D reward 答案： C You _ be hungry already You had lunch only two hours ago! A cant B wouldnt C neednt D mustnt 答案： A .We are living in an age _ many things are done on computers. A which B when C that D where 答案： B We_ the old scientist _his contribu
22、tion _the country. A admire; for; to B admire; at; to C respect; on; for D respect; on; at 答案： A Are you satisfied with this hotel Not a little. We cant have _ . A a nicer one B a worse one C such a bad one D so nice one 答案： A I was about to leave the office an unexpected visitors came. A while B as
23、 C when D before 答案： C The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A which; where B at which; which C at which; where D which; in which 答案： C He wanted the girl he was looking forward stay with him. A for, to B to, with C to, to D with, to 答案： C
24、 -Anything new in the new regulations -They will be to us all. A of great benefit B do harms C do many good D for the benefit 答案： A The boy_ in the bed _to his friend that a cook laid an egg yesterday. A lay; lay B lying; lay C lying; lied D lied; lying 答案： C Jane Eyre preferred to school rather tha
25、n at her aunts. A to be sent; stay B to sent; to stay C being sent; stay D sending; to stay 答案： A Some of the doctors are paid almost as the nurses. A twice as much B much as twice C as much twice D as twice much 答案： A Towards nightfall I found myself out to sea by a strong wind. A carrying B to car
26、ry C carry D carried 答案： D The latest information my belief that he is the very person that Im looking for. A confirms B doubts C shows D holds 答案： A There is a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is not ever. A that B which C of which D what 答案： A Its dangerous to have the fire _ at home all
27、 night long. A to burn B burn C burned D burning 答案： D 完型填空 第一节完形填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 110 各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful This might be called 1 , but Dr. Kleitman has a new 2 . He has proved that eve
28、ryone has a 3 energy cycle. During the hours when you 4 through your work you may say that youre “hot”. Thats 5 . The time of day when you feel most 6 is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the 7 comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or eveni
29、ng. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 8 such familiar monologues as: “Get up, John! Youll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the 9 . Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives 10 what these energ
30、y cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. 1. A. patience B. laziness C. sadness D. comfort 2. A. discovery B. invention C. explanation D. statement 3. A. changing B. increasing C. full D. daily
31、4. A. labour B. get C. go D. look 5. A. honest B. actual C. true D. real 6. A. pleasant B. energetic C. excited D. comfortable 7. A. power B. energy C. peak D. altitude 8. A. comes to B. gets to C. leads to D. refers to 9. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon 10. A. realize B. recognize C. mem
32、orize D. see 答案： - BCDAC 610 BCCBA 阅读理解 One evening in November, Berlin received a telephone call from Mrs. Green. “Please, Dr Berlin, come to my house. I had 50,000 dollars on my desk and now it is gone.” Dr Berlin arrived at Mrs. Greens house at eight oclock. First he asked Mrs. Green, “When did y
33、ou see the money last ” “At seven oclock. I put it on my desk in my living room. Then I went to wash my hair. I came back at seven thirty and the money was gone.” “I see.” Dr Berlin said. “Were you alone in the house ” “No. My sisters son Jack is here, too.” Then Dr Berlin and Mrs. Green went to Jac
34、ks room. “Please, sit down,” Jack said. Dr Berlin sat on the only chair in the room, and the chair was cold. He also saw some books on the ground near his feet. “What have you been doing this evening ” Dr Berlin asked. “I came home at six-thirty, and went right to my room. Ive been sitting in that c
35、hair and reading all the evening. I never got up and I never left the room. Maybe somebody came into the house and took my aunts money.” After hearing that, Dr Berlin was clear about who had taken the money. 31. When did Dr Berlin answer the phone from Mrs. Green A. At 6:30 B. At 7:00 C. After 7:30
36、D. At 8:00 32. Where did Mrs. Green put her money A. In her living room. B. In her washing room. C. In Jacks room. D. In her office. 33. When did the thief take Mrs. Greens money A. Before Mrs. Green came back home. B. When Jack was reading. C. After Mrs. Green went to wash her hair. D. When Dr Berl
37、in was answering the phone. 34. Who was Jack A. Mrs. Greens son. B. Mrs. Greens nephew. C. Mrs. Greens husband. D. Mrs. Greens friend. 35. Which of the following is WRONG A. Mrs. Green didnt live alone. B. Jack had given a careless reply. C. Dr Berlin found out who had taken the money. D. Jack had b
38、een really reading books all that evening. 答案： 31-35 C A C B D Years ago, when I started looking for my first job, wise advisers advised, “Barbara, be enthusiastic（热情的） ! Enthusiasm will take you further than any amount of experience.” How right they were! “Nothing great was ever done without enthus
39、iasm,” wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson. It is the paste（浆糊） that helps you hang in there when the things get tough. It is the inner voice that tells you, “I can do it!” when others shout, “No, you cant!” It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock, a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel
40、Prize in medicine, to be generally accepted. Yet she didnt stop working on her experiments. We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder and it is the childlike wonder that gives enthusiastic people such youthful air, whatever their age. At 90, cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by play
41、ing the cello（大提琴） . As the music flowed through his fingers, his shoulders would straighten and joy would reappear in his eyes. As writer and poet Samuel Ullman once wrote, “Years wrinkle(起皱纹 ) the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.” Enthusiastic people also love what they do, not c
42、onsidering money or title or power. Patricia Mellratl, a retired director of the Missouri Rpertory Theater in Kansas City, was once asked where she got her enthusiasm. She replied, “My father, long ago, told me, I never made any money until I stopped working for it.” We cant afford to waste tears on
43、 “might-have-been”. We need to turn the tears into sweat as we go after “what-can-be”. We need to live each moment whole-heartedly, with all our senses finding pleasure in the sweet of a backyard garden, the simple picture of a six-year-old, and the beauty of a rainbow. 26.What is the passage mainly
44、 talking about Enthusiasm is more important than experience. Enthusiasm can give people more success and fame Enthusiastic people will never get old Enthusiasm can make you succeed and enjoy life. 27.We can infer that enthusiasm is more important for a person especially when _. A. he is in trouble B
45、. he is getting old C. he can do what he love D. he has succeeded 28. The author mentions Pablo Casals in the third paragraph to show that _. A. enthusiasm can make people feel young B. music can arouse peoples enthusiasm C. enthusiasm can give people inspiration needed to succeed D. enthusiasm can
46、keep people healthy 29. How many examples are referred in the passage to show the importance of enthusiasm A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 30. Which proverb(谚语 ) may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph A. A good beginning makes a good ending B. Dont cry over the spoiled milk C. Lov
47、e me, love my dog D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 答案： 26 30 DAACB 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20小题，满分 30分） 第一节：阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 15小题，满分 22.5分） When Han Duan started her professional career at 16, Chinas national womens football team was defeated in the final of t
48、he World Cup by the US. While she was asked to play in her first World Cup in 2003, she largely remained on the bench after the first match. But things have changed. Now, Han is one of the most important players in Chinas team. “I cant wait to play. Life is short. You must make the most out of it,” Han always says like that. Han wants every possible honor that a football player can get an Asian Cup, a World Cup and an Olympic medal. She has always been good at sports, especially swimm
