1、2012届福建省云霄一中高三第四次月考英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * We have two seats free here. Which one would you like ! My mother is coming to see the film with me. A None B Neither C All D Both 答案： D 这题考查代词的用法： A None 三者以上都不 B Neither 两者都不 C All三者以上都 D Both两者都，上文说是 two seats，下文说 My mother is coming to see the film with me.说明两个都
2、要。选 D。 The officer insisted the young girl_a thief and ordered she_free. A was not； be set B should not be； be set C was not； was to be set D was not； set 答案： A 这题考查动词 insist和 order的用法，第一空填 was not因为这里的 insist是 “坚持说 ”，后面从句中用陈述语气，如果 insist表示 “坚持要求 ”，从句中就用虚拟语气，而 order“命令 ”，后面从句要用虚拟语气，形式是： sb （ should）
3、 do，所以选 A。句意是：官员坚持说小女孩不是小偷，命令她被释放。 I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. A have been coughing B had coughed C coughed D cough 答案： A 这题考查时态的用法，时间是 lately，说明是最近一直 在做，用现在完成进行时。句意是：我得去看医生了，因为我最近一直咳嗽。选 A。 Considering his health, I advise him to _ an hour or two each day to work out. A set abou
4、t B set off C set up D set aside 答案： D Will you come to my office when you your work Sure. A finished B are finishing C have finished D will finish 答案： C Tom, youve got a D in chemistry _ Well, I find the subject hard and I think Ill drop it for history next term A What if B How come C Why not D So
5、what 答案： B for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be developing so fast as it is. A Had it not been B Were it not C Was it not D Should it not be 答案： A The project is one of the many government programmers improving the for the poorest increased ability to learn. A
6、aiming at; condition B aimed at; situation C aiming at; occasions D aimed at; cases 答案： B The number of people, who have access to their own cars, sharply in the past decade. A rose B is rising C have risen D has risen 答案： D Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldnt do it
7、 at the cost of our health. A Therefore B However C Moreover D Furthermore 答案： B In the earthquake, parents were willing to do they could their children. A whatever； save B whatever； to save C what； saving D what； to save 答案： B I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved
8、. A While B When C As D For 答案： A With the college entrance examination near, both the parents and the students are more and more anxious. A draws B drawn C drawing D is drawing 答案： C many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges. A Having experienced B To experience C Experienced D Exper
9、ience 答案： A Your spoken English is so good. Have you been abroad Yes. I in London for two years. A have stayed B stayed C had stayed D have been staying 答案： B 这题考查时态：根据句意：你英语很好，你出过国吗？ -是，我在伦敦呆了两年。说明在伦敦的两年是过去的两年。用过去时，选 B。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和D）中，
10、选出最佳选项。 Night after night, as was often the case, shed lean down and push my long hair out of the 36 ,then kiss my forehead. I dont remember when it first started 37 me. But it did. Finally one night, I shouted out as her, “Dont do that any more your hands are too 38 ！ ” She didnt say anything in re
11、ply. But never again did my mother 39 my day with that familiar 40 of her love. With the years passing, my thoughts 41 to that night, when I missed my mothers hands, missed her goodnight 42 on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very 43 , while sometimes far away. But always it was hidden in
12、the back of my 44 . Now Mom is in her seventies, and those hands that I 45 thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my 46 . And now my own children are grown and gone. One Thanksgiving Eve, 47 I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a 48 hand hesitantly run across my face to 49 the hair
13、from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so 50 , touched my brow. In my memory, for the thousandth time, I recalled the night and my young voice 51 . “Dont do that any more your hands are too rough!” 52 , I caught Moms hand in hand, saying how 53 I was for that night. I thought shed remember, as I did. B
14、ut Mom didnt know 54 I was talking about. She had forgotten, and forgiven long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new 55 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 【小题1】 A place B way C order D shape A pleasing B frighte
15、ning C satisfying D annoying A sweet B tough C ugly D rough A take up B give up C end up D break up A expression B symbol C promise D experience A remained B returned C occurred D missed A story B greeting C kiss D song A close B serious C different D unusual A brain B mind C spirit D heart A once B
16、 even C still D always A husband B children C family D father A as B before C although D since A rough B reliable C thin D familiar A tidy B touch C brush D wiped A gently B friendly C closely D weakly A wept B whispered C complained D struggled A On time B All at once C Once again D As usual A grat
17、eful B anxious C sorry D excited A where B why C what D whom A memory B sense C pleasure D appreciation 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B主要测试
18、名词。根据语境可知句子译文：她弯下腰，拨开（ out of the way）我的头发，然后亲吻我的前额。 【小题 1】 D 主要测试形容词。四个选项的意思分别如下：高兴；害怕；满意；讨厌、厌倦。再结合下文内容可知句子译文：我不记得这种动作什么时候开始让我讨厌（ annoying）。但是他确实令我讨厌。 【小题 1】 D主要测试形容词。结合下文的句子： “Dont do that any more your hands are too rough!，再结合所给选项可以选出最佳答案：为： rough。句子译文如下：最后一天晚上，我对母亲大嚷， “不要再那样做了 你的手太粗糙了！ ” 【小题 1】
19、C主要测试短语动词。所给选项的意思分别如下：开始从事（某职业）、占有；放弃；结束、死亡；崩溃、分离、解散。由具体语境可知句子译文如下：母亲再也没有用那种熟悉的表达方式（ expression）表达她的爱，使我结束（ end up）自己的一天。故此选择： end up最佳。 【小题 1】 A 主要测试名词。四个选项意思分别如下：表达； 象征、标志、符号；诺言；经历、经验。再结合上面第 39 题的解释可以选出最佳答案：为： A。 【小题 1】 B主要测试动词。句子译文如下：随着岁月的推移，我的思绪又回到（ returned）那天晚上，我想念目前的手，想念母亲在我前额晚安的吻（ kiss）。 【小题
20、 1】 C主要测试名词。结合文章第一段中： shed lean down and push my long hair out of the 36 , then kiss my forehead.可以选出自己答案：为： kiss。 【小题 1】 A主要测试形容词。根据文章中 ： Sometimes the incident seemed very 43 , while sometimes far away.可以看出关键词： while“然而 ”，进而可知此处需要选择和句子中关键词： far away相反的词来表达，故此选择： close。 【小题 1】 B主要测试名词。根据文章可知句子译文：但是
21、它总是隐藏在我的脑海（ mind）后。此处： mind泛指的思想。 【小题 1】 A 主要测试副词。根据语境可知句子译文如下：现在目前七十多岁了，那双手，我曾经（ once）认为如此粗糙的手任然为我和我的家人（ family）做着什么。并且我自己的孩子长大了，离家啦。 【小题 1】 C主要测试名词。参考上面第 45题的解释可以选出最佳答案：family。 【小题 1】 A主要测试连词。由所给的选项可知意思分别如下：当什么时候；在、之前；虽然；既然。再结合语境可知句子译文如下：感恩节前夕，当（ as）我睡在年轻时候的卧室，一个熟悉的（ familiar）手犹豫地掠过我的脸，拨开（ brush）我
22、前额的头发。然后，一个吻，如此轻柔地（ gently）印在我的额头。 【小题 1】 D主要测试形容词。结合所给选项的意思：粗糙的；可靠的；瘦 弱的；熟悉的，及上面第 47题的解释，可以选出最佳答案： familiar。 【小题 1】 C主要测试动词。结合所给选项的意思及上面第 47题的解释，可以选出最佳答案： brush。同时表示作者对儿时母亲哪种做法的美好记忆。 【小题 1】 A 主要测试副词。结合所给选项的意思：温柔的、轻柔的；友好的；亲近的、近的；虚弱的，及上面第 47题的解释可以选出最佳答案： gently，主要是形容母亲的动作温柔。 【小题 1】 C主要测试动词。此题可以参照上文第二
23、段中： Finally one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that any more your hands are too 38 ！ ”尤其是此处的： shout out at her，说明小时候对母亲的这种行为感觉不满意，抱怨（ complain）。根据语境可知句子译文如下：记忆中，无数次，我想起那个晚上，并且我小时候抱怨道： “不要在那样做了！ -你的手太粗糙了！ ” 【小题 1】 B主要测试副词短语。根据所给选项的意思：准时、按时；突然、一下子；再次；像通常一样。再结 合语境可知：作者应该是突然（ all at once）抓住母亲的手，说
24、我为那晚感到多么残酷（ sorry）。此处： all at once 相当于：suddenly。 【小题 1】 C主要测试形容词。参考上面第 52题的解释可以选出最佳答案：sorry。 【小题 1】 C主要测试连词。根据语境可知句子译文如下：我本来以为母亲记得那件事。但是母亲不知道我在谈论什么（ what）。他已经忘记了，并且很早就原谅我了。分析句子： Mom didnt know 54 I was talking about的结构可知，此处需要选择引导 句子： I was talking about同时还要能够充当介词： about的宾语的引导词，只能选择： what。 【小题 1】 D主要
25、测试名词。根据语境可知句子译文如下：那晚，带着对温柔的母亲和她关爱的手的新的赏析（ appreciation）我睡着了。而多年来萦绕我心头的负罪感再也无处可寻了。 阅读理解 Once Dr.Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems His conditio
26、n was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live Dr.Mellinkoff asked to see the patient He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt The patient smiled and said everything was all right Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat The patient said that
27、 he had no desire to eat Are you getting food you like The patient said nothing Do you get the kind of food you have at home The answer was no The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft If; you had food that you liked, would you eat it Yes, yes, the patient said The cha
28、nge in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious Nothing was said, but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and! had also been received Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat One of the students said, We all know how difficult it is to
29、 get the kitchen to make special meals Suppose, the doctor replied, you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request I would probably insist, the student said Very well, the doctor sa
30、id You might want to try the same method in the kitchen It wont be easy, but I can help you Meanwhile, lets get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it Or hell be killed by hunger By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish If we want to make real progre
31、ss, we need to be able to talk with him Three weeks later, Doctor Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable 【小题 1】 The patient had no desire to eat beca
32、use . A he was not hungry B he was seriously ill C he was given special meals D he was not satisfied with the food 【小题 2】 According to the passage, we can conclude that . A the patients native language was Spanish B the patients illness was caused by hunger C Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on
33、 the patient D the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient 【小题 3】 Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff A Cold. B Considerate. C Curious. D Careless. 【小题 4】 What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case A Doctors should
34、be good at foreign languages. B Doctors should know their patients real problems. C Doctors should try to improve their medical skills. D Doctors should have a good relationship with their patients. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B It tastes just like chicken Away from home, eating is more th
35、an just a way to keep your stomach full It is a language all its own, and no words can say, Glad to meet you glad to be doing business with you quite like sharing a meal offered by your host Clearly, mealtime is not the time for you to say, Thanks, but no thanks Acceptance of the food on your plate
36、means acceptance of host, country, and company So, no matter how difficult it may be to swallow, swallow it Or, as one experienced traveler says, Travel with a cast-iron stomach and eat everything everywhere Often, the food offered represents proudly your host countrys eating culture What would Atai
37、ericans think of a French person who refused to take a bite of homemade apple pie Our discomfort comes not so much from the thing itself; it comes from our umamiliarity with it After all, an oyster has remarkably the same look as a sheeps eye; and a first look at a lobster would remind almost anybod
38、y of a creature from a science fiction movie, not something you dip in butter and eat By the way, in Saudi Arabia sheeps eyes are a famous dish and in parts of China its bears paw soup Can you refuse such food without being rude Most experienced business travelers say no, at least not before taking
39、at least a few bites It helps, though, to cut any item very thin This way, you minimize the taste and the reminder of where it came from Or, Swallow it quickly, as one traveler recommends I still cant tell you what sheeps eyeballs taste like As for dealing with taste, the old line that it tastes jus
40、t like chicken is often thankfully true Even when the it is really rat or snake Another useful piece of advice is not knowing what you are eating Whats for dinner Dont ask Avoid glancing into the kitchen or looking at English-language menus Your host will be pleased that you are eating the food he o
41、ffers, and who knows Maybe it really is chicken in that soup 【小题 1】 The purpose of the article is to _ A introduce unfamiliar food B share the writers personal experiences C suggest ways to overcome a cultural barrier D advise on how to politely refuse to eat foreign food 【小题 2】 According to the wri
42、ter, people hesitate at strange food mainly due to _ A the way it looks B safety worries C lack of information about it D the unfamiliar atmosphere 【小题 3】 From the article we can infer that _ A an American may feel comfortable with sirloin B one should refuse strange food after a few bites C English
43、-language menus are not always dependable D one needs a cast-iron stomach to travel in other cultures 【小题 4】 One may say It tastes just like chicken when _ A showing respect for chicken-loving nations B greeting people with different dieting habits C evaluating chefs at an international food festiva
44、l D getting someone to try a visually unpleasant meal 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】写作意图题 :根据文章的内容，作者主要是给出一些建议关于如何克服文化障碍。还有最后一段的句子： Another useful piece of advice可以看出选 C。 【小题 1】细节题：从文章第三段的： Our discomfort comes not so much from the thing itself; it comes from our umfamiliarity with i
45、t说明我们对食物感到不舒服，主要是因为我们对它不熟悉，缺乏相关的信息。选 C。 【小题 1】这题可以用排除法： B项在这句话里 Can you refuse such food without being rude Most experienced business travelers say no, at least not before taking at least a few bites C项根据 Avoid glancing into the kitchen or looking at English-language menus可以排除， D项可以从 Travel with a c
46、ast-iron stomach and eat everything everywhere看出，但是不是推断出来的，选 。 A 【小题 1】从文章倒数第二段的句子 As for dealing with taste, the old line that it tastes just like chicken is often thankfully true Even when the it is really rat or snake即使是吃老鼠和蛇的时候，也要象吃鸡。所以表示的是在吃一些视觉上让人不舒服的食物时，也要象吃鸡。选 D。 According to a recent survey
47、, Canadian parents realize their role as protectors and providers to raise their children both emotionally and physically. Thats not very different from the way our parents saw themselves. But with more two-career families and busy schedules, one thing parents today recognize more than ever is the n
48、eed to set aside special time for their children. These nurturing moments are changed into memories that they will treasure all their lives. Nurturing moments might be the time between our work and life,bringing your child to work with you to see what you do during the day,visiting your childs make-believe world,discussing his other school day and exploring the natural world outside your door.
