1、2012届福建省云霄一中高三第三次月考英语试卷与答案 其他 短文填词 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分 ) 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示： 1)汉语提示， 2)首字母提示， 3)语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Im Sue Allow me, first of all, on b of my teachers and classmates【小题 1】 to give you a warm welcome to all of you
2、 c from London. 【小题 2】 It really gives us a great （快乐） to have you in our school【小题 3】 for a （短暂的） visit. I believe that you will be glad to 【小题 4】 see how well we Chinese students are along with our English【小题 5】 learning. We think it a bridge to the （友谊） between us and【小题 6】 the people throughout
3、the o world. But, you know, there are still【小题 7】 some students, most of are boys of science, learning English with【小题 8】 much trouble. So, we hope you would give us some a on the【小题 9】 language study. Finally, let me wish you a pleasant （停留） here. 【小题 10】 答案： 【小题 1】 behalf 【小题 1】 coming 【小题 1】 plea
4、sure 【小题 1】 brief /short 【小题 1】 getting 【小题 1】 friendship 【小题 1】 outside 【小题 1】 whom 【小题 1】 advice 【小题 1】 stay 单项选择 * My daughter asked _second question before I could answer_first one A the; the B a; a C a; the D the; a 答案： C After our government launched a (n) to popularize Chinese language worldw
5、ide, lots of Confucius colleges have appeared in foreign universities. A campaign B arrangement C measure D struggle 答案： A 这题考查词义辨析： A campaign活动， B arrangement安排， C measure措施， D struggle努力，难事，句意是：在我国政府在世界范围内发起一个运动推广中国语言，在国外大学已经出现了许多孔子学院。 The cruelty of the terrorists towards the two Chinese enginee
6、rs in Pakistan and_of the terrorists towards America in September 11 filled everyone with horror. A those B that C one D it 答案： B _ regular training in nursing,she could hardly cope with the work at first. A Not having received B Since receiving C Having not received D Not received 答案： A Xiao Ming p
7、ractises his spoken English once there is a chance and that is_ it takes to live his dream to be a good guide A what B that C how D why 答案： A Success means working hard, but working hard doesnt mean success. A certainly B necessarily C probably D possibly 答案： B Although the necklace is not made of r
8、eal crystal, the shape and its size still most young people to buy it. A appeal to B fit for C go with D apply for 答案： A 这题考查词义辨析： appeal to吸引， fit for适合， go with和 相配， apply for申请，句意是：虽然项链不是真水晶做的形状和大小还是吸引大多数年轻人来买。选 A。 Some aspects of a pilots job_ be boring, and pilots often _ work at inconvenient h
9、ours A can; have to B may; can C have to; may D ought to; must 答案： A The education system rather than the teachers _for the overburden on the students A are to answer B is to answer C are answered D is answered 答案： B Many a woman_ important positions in society, which_impossible in the past A holds;
10、 was B hold ; were C held; was D holding; were 答案： A - I dont know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum - I leave_ to your own judgment whether you should do it A that B it C this D what 答案： B 这题考查 it做形式宾语，真正的宾语是： whether you should do it句意是： -我不知道是否我该出国。 -是否该去留给你自己判断。选 B。 There are so many tall t
11、rees in the forest,_. A some of them measures over 50 meters B some of which measuring over 50 meters C some of them measuring over 50 meters D some of which measures over 50 meters 答案： C Without proper lessons, you could _a lot of bad habits when playing the piano A break up B pick up C catch up D
12、give up 答案： B I broke my relationship with John because he always found_ with whatever I did A error B mistake C fault D failure 答案： C It is hoped that you can make some adjustments about the quality of your service the reactions of the customers. A in return for B in response to C in favor of D in
13、charge of 答案： B 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I was 9 years old when I found out my father was 36 It was 1994, but I can remember my mothers words as if it 37 yesterday: “Kerrel, I dont want you to take food 38 your father, because he ha
14、s AIDS Be very careful when you are around him ” AIDS wasnt 39 we talked about in my country when I was growing up From then on, I knew that this would be a family 40 My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone For a while, he could take care of himself But when I was 12, his condit
15、ion worsened My fathers 41 children lived far away, so it 42 to me to look after him We couldnt afford all the necessary medication for him, and 43 Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and often couldnt 44 buy food for dinner I would sit 45 feeling completely 46 , the teachers
16、words muffled（压低） as I tried to figure out 47 I was going to manage I didnt share my burden with anyone I had seen how people reacted to AIDS Kids _48_ classmates who had parents with the disease And even adults could be cruel When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food
17、 on the bedside table even though he was _49_ weak to feed himself I had known that he was going to die, _50_ after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days Sad and _51_, I _52_ a woman at the non-profit National AIDS Support That da
18、y, she _53_ me on the phone for hours I was so lucky to find someone who cared She saved my life I was 15 when my father died He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me He didnt want to call attention to _54_ I _55_ 【小题1】 A bad B ill C good D well A were B wa
19、s C had been D has been A to B from C in D on A anything B everything C something D all A secret B problem C trouble D matter A another B other C the other D others A came B fell C felt D turned A before B after C because D so A still B even C yet D already A at home B in the hospital C on the chair
20、 D in class A lost B sad C puzzled D curious A what B where C how D when A laughed at B smiled at C played a joke about D made fun of A too B so C enough D very A and B but C however D yet A hopeful B excited C disappointed D hopeless A visited B called C asked D advised A kept B told C spoke D talk
21、ed A him B me C disease D AIDS A do B did C am D will 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B。根据下文 “because he has AIDS”可知作者父亲生病了。 【小题 1】 A。这里考查虚拟语
22、气，故其 be动词用 were。好像在昨天一样。 【小题 1】 B。 from从 。不要到你父亲那里拿食物，因为他得了艾滋病。 【小题 1】 C。艾滋病不是我们国家能够谈论的事情。 【小题 1】 A。我知道，这将成为我家里的一个秘密（ secret）。 【小题 1】 B。 other其他的。我父亲其他孩子住的很远。 【小题 1】 B。 it fell/ falls to sb to do责任落到某人头上。因此，照顾他落到我头上。 【小题 1】 C。 because因为，因果关系。因为我爸爸不能工作。 【小题 1】 B。甚至（ even）不能够买食物吃晚饭。 【小题 1】 D。 in class
23、在教室。我坐在教室里，感到完全不知所措。 【小题 1】 A。 feel lost不知所措。见上题。 【小题 1】 C。我将怎么（ how）来处理。 【小题 1】 A。 laughed at嘲笑。孩子嘲笑父母生病的同学。 【小题 1】 A。考查 too to 结构，表示：太 而不能 。他太 虚弱了，而不能自己吃饭。 【小题 1】 B。 but但是，根据前后句可知这里为转折关系。 【小题 1】 D。指作者悲伤和无望（ hopeless）。 【小题 1】 B。根据句意可知作者打电话求助，所以用 call。 【小题 1】 A。那天，她跟我通了（ keep）几个小时的话。 【小题 1】 D。他不想引起对
24、艾滋病（ AIDS）的关注。 【小题 1】 A。表示，我也不想，为省略句，故用 I do。 阅读理解 Im a teacher. But there are days, like today, when I wonder why. The results of an English quiz taken by my fifth-graders were depressing. Despite my best efforts, the world of pronouns remains a mystery to them. How I wish there were a way to make
25、the study of our language as exciting as a computer game, so the glazed (目 光呆滞 ) looks would not appear in their eyes at the mention of the word “grammar.” I remember my husbands words: “Why dont you quit Youd probably make more money by doing something else, and you wouldnt have papers to grade eve
26、ry night.” Tonight I have a stack of papers to grade, which I promised my students I would return tomorrow. But a friend, whom I havent seen in a year, is visiting from Belgium, and I told her I would keep this evening free. Sitting in traffic behind a distant stoplight, its hard not to replay the d
27、ay. A voice reports the body of a local youngster, missing for weeks, has been identified. This missing child has had a deep effect on my students. They wondered, “If it happened to her, could it happen to me ” My children had found the answer themselves. They got out their pencils, markers and made
28、 cards. Cards were written with words of compassion and love for a mother and father they didnt know. Cards were filled with red hearts, golden crosses, flowers and angels. Their cards, intended to comfort others, comforted the children themselves by leading them past the anxiety, back into the worl
29、d of security (安全 ) that should be theirs. And then I remember why Im still teaching. Its the children. Theyre more important than a lifetime filled with quiet evenings and more valuable than a pocket filled with money. My classroom, a child-filled world of discovery, of kindness and of caring is th
30、e real world. Its time to call my friend. I have promises to keep. Shell understand. After all, shes a teacher. 【小题 1】 The writer wonders why she is a teacher because _. A her students often play games in class B teaching is not a well-paid job C her students feel bored with grammar D she feels frus
31、trated at teaching 【小题 2】 The students attitude to the missing childs parents might be that of _. A doubt B unconcern C sympathy D tolerance 【小题 3】 What is the most important according to the writer A A pocket filled with money. B The kind and caring children. C A lifetime filled with quiet evenings
32、. D The freedom to control her own time. 【小题 4】 What promise will the writer keep A To grade papers that night. B To help a student with homework. C To accept her husbands advice. D To meet her old friend. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 第一题询问作者对自己教师的身份怀疑的原因，文章第一段提到The results of an
33、 English quiz taken by my fifth-graders were depressing，由此可以得知是因为她对教学感到灰心才会有此想法，故选择 D 【小题 1】 C 理解题。学生们的态度被作者总结为 intended to comfort others，即他们想要安慰过世孩子的父母，可推测知他们是出于同情，故选择 C 【小题 1】 B 第三题询问对于做着什么是最珍贵的，文章提到 . Its the children. Theyre more important than 所以在作者心中学生比一切都重要，所以选择 B 【小题 1】 A 细节题。作者许了两个诺言，一是批改试
34、卷，二是接待朋友，但从最后一段的 Shell understand. After all, shes a teacher可以得知作者决定遵守与学生的诺言，故选择 A Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you dont get paid for it, or if you can only work at it part-time. Albert Einstein was unable to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himse
35、lf, “Well, I just dont have the work relative to physics. I should give up on it and settle for something else.” Instead, he wrote the two most famous papers when he was employed as a patent clerk. After their publication, there was not a major university in the world that would not have been glad t
36、o have him on their staff. If you want to work as an artist and you are making a living as a waiter, dont think of yourself as a waiter who hopes one day to become an artist. That puts the work you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think of yourself as an artist, supporting yourself
37、by waiter tablesand paint, or draw as m uch as you can. It is possible to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That leaves plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft（手艺） in the off hours. While seeking the work you love, it helps to expand your awareness into th
38、e universe of all possibilities. You dont want to be limited to the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened to all possibilities, you can make a final decision and select the work you love as your own. Doing the work you love requires that you be equally comfortable w
39、ith the imaginative and the practical. It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, perhaps Einstein once said to himself, “_.” A Well, I just dont have the work relative to physics.
40、 I should give up on it and settle for something else B The job is just what I want, I should work very hard at it C I have to support myself by working as a patent clerk now, but I wont give physics up D I must wait until I find my favorite job 【小题 2】 If a person works 24 hours a week, he can_. A h
41、ave enough spare time for his hobbies B have no time left to make his dream come true C do nothing else D make a good living 【小题 3】 Which of the following is not implied in the last paragraph A Sometimes the imaginative is different from the practical. B We have to take care of a lot of details befo
42、re we make our dreams come true. C We shall do practical things rather than dream. D We shall dream big dreams and practice as well. 【小题 4】 According to the passage, the author encourages us to _. A start work quickly B select job carefully and patiently C dream often D make up our minds quickly 答案：
43、 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 推理综合题。文章的主旨是做自己热爱的工作，而谋生的工作只是支持它，所以爱因斯坦可能曾经鼓励自己继续探索物理，同时工作以支持自己热爱的事业，故选择 C 【小题 1】 A 细节题。文章第二段提到 It is possible to in the off hours. 说明一个人可以一周工作 24小时，剩下的时间都可以用来做自己热爱的事业，故选择 A 【小题 1】 C 主旨大意题。最后一段主要强调我们要将梦想和现实结合，所以只有 C项的：我们只需要做现实的事务不需梦想，是错误的。故选择 C 【小题 1】 A
44、主旨大意题。文章的中心思想在开头就有提及， Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible，可见作者鼓励我们尽快工作，故选 A No one knows for certain why people dream, but some dreams misht be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time (午睡时间 ) dreams and bet
45、ter memory in people who were learning a new skill. “I was astonished by this finding,” Robert Stickgold told Science News. He is a cognitive neuroscientist at Harvard Medical School who worked on the study of-how the brain and nervous system work, and cognitive studies look at how people learn and
46、reason. So a cognitive neuroscientist may study the brain processes that help people learn. In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying to get through a virtual maze (虚拟迷宫 ). The maze was difficult, and the study participants had to start
47、in a different place each time they tried - making it even more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and remember where it was. For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the particularity stayed awake and half were told to take a short nap. Participants
48、who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took a nap were asked about their dreams before sleep and after steep - and they were awakened within a minute of sleep to describe their dreams. About a dozen of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the music that had been playing when they were working;
