1、2012-2013学年陕西西安高陵县第三中学高二上学期第一次月考英语卷(带解析) 其他 语音知识(共 5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5分) 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 【小题 1】 abroad A altitude B ancient C balloon D behalf 【小题 2】 accept A absent B address C appreciate D between 【小题 3】 character A charge B chemical C church D branch 【小题 4】 already A breat
2、h B beneath C beat D breathe 【小题 5】 center A accident B basic C carpet D camera 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 C abroad br :d中的字母 a与 balloon b lu:n中的字母 a发音相同,故 C正确。 【小题 2】 B accept k sept中的字母 e与 address dres中的字母 e发音相同,故 B正确 【小题 3】 B character k rikt 的字母 ch与 chemical ke
3、mik l中的字母 ch发音相同,故 B正确。 【小题 4】 A already :l redi中的字母 ea与 breath bre中的字母 ea发音相同,故 A正确。 【小题 5】 A center sent 中的字母 c与 accident ksid nt中的字母 c发音相同,故 A正确。 考点:考查单词辨音 点评:要注意对元音以及元音组成的字母组合的发音的辨析 根据 对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余项。(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分) Mary, we are going to have a party on New Years Eve.
4、Im sure well have a good time. _【小题 1】 _ Id like to. _【小题 2】 _ In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. _ 【小题 3】 _ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _ 【小题
5、4】_ I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though. I heard you sing once. _ 【 小题 5】 _ Im sure youll be the star of our New Year party. Oh , thank you. A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful. B. Where are you going to have it C. Would you like to join us D. Thank you for inviting me. E. Oh,
6、 it is great. F. Lets go to the ball together. G. Do sing us some English songs, please. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 C 根据回答 Id like to说明是邀请对方一起去,故 C项符合上下文。 【小题 2】 B 根据 In our classroom,说明是询问在什么地方进行聚会。故 B正确。 【小题 3】 E 根据后句:我很开心和你一起过新年,说明他很开心,故 E符合上下文。 【小题 4】 G 根据回答 I
7、will. My voice is not very pleasant说明是要一起唱歌,故G正确。 【小题 5】 A 根据回答 thank you.说明对方是在表扬夸赞他,故 A正确。 考点:考查情景对话 点评:考查学生在具体情景中对上下文串联的理解和把握。 单项选择 * He made the suggestion that we _ by train. A went B would have gone C go D had gone 答案: C 试题分析:考查虚拟语气。名词 suggestion后面的同位语从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形; should可以省略。句意:他提出了一个建
8、议,我们要坐火车去那里。在 go之前省略了 should.故 C正确。 考点:考查虚拟语气 点评:名词 suggestion后面的同位语从句使用虚拟语气 should+动词原形; should可以省略。 _that I could use a special piece of cloth to attract peoples attention, I decided to do an experiment. A Having realized B Realizing C Being realized D Realized 答案: A 试题分析:考查分词做状语。分词做状语的时候,任何动词与句子的
9、主语构成主动关系,则使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词的形式。句意:意识到我可以使用一块特别的布来吸引人们的注意力,我决定做一个实验。意识到。是一个在谓语动词之前就发生的事情,故使用现在分词的完成式。故 A正确。 考点:考查分词做状语。 点评:分词做状语的时候,任何动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,则使用现在分词的形式;如果二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词的形式。 We all feel it is Jack that _ for their sons bad performance at school. A are to blame B is to be blamed C ar
10、e to be blamed D is to blame 答案: D 试题分析:考查固定词组和主谓一致。固定词组: be to blame应受责备;本题是强调句型,句子的主语是 jack,故使用单数形式。故 D正确。 考点:考查固定词组和主谓一致 点评:固定词组: be to blame应受责备;本题是强调句型,句子的主语是 jack,故使用单数形式。 Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A attended B attained C attracted D attach 答案
11、: C 试题分析:动词辨析。 A参加; B达到 ,实现,获得; C吸引; D附着;句意:在上海世博会开始的那一天,成千上万的外国人被吸引来参加。故 C正确。 考点:考查动词辨析 点评:动词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境来辨析理解。同时也要注意动词的一次多义现象。 They dont think the Internet will _ newspapers and TVs which have their own advantages. A take the place of B in place of C take place D instead of 答案: A 试题分析:短语辨析。 A代替(
12、动词短语); B代替(介词短语); C发生; D代替,而不是;句意:他们不认为因特网将代替报纸和电视,因为报纸和电视有自己的优势。本题所填内容需要可以在句中做谓语动词, BD不能做谓语部分,C项意思与句意不符。故 A正确。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题是与 place有关的短语。在平时要加强识记。尤其是 ABC三项是考查的重点短语。 Ive arranged _ a car to send the children to the park, who have been divided _ two groups. A with; by B for; into C in; with D /; i
13、nto 答案: B 试题分析:考查固定词组。 Arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排 做某事; be divided into 被分成 ;句意:我已经安排了一辆汽车送孩子们去公园,这些孩子被分成了两组。故 B正确。 考点:考查固定词组 点评: Arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排 做某事; be divided into 被分成 ; If _ for most of us, the meeting will be arranged next Monday evening. A reasonable B comfortable C convenien
14、t D available 答案: C 试题分析:形容词辨析。 A合理的; B舒服的; C便利的; D存在的,可利用的;句意:如果我们都方便,会议将在下个周一的晚上进行。本题在 if后面省略了 it is.故 C正确。 考点:考查形容词辨析 点评:本题在考查形容词辨析的同 时也考查了省略句,省略了 it is;形容词的词义辨析要在上下文中展开。 Check you package carefully to make sure you dont _ any things we will need in the trip. A leave in B leave out C leave about
15、D leave for 答案: B 试题分析:短语辨析。 A让 留下; B省略,遗漏; C乱丢,乱放; D去某地;句意:请仔细检查你的包裹以确认你没有遗漏在旅行中我们需要的任何东西。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:短语辨析 点评:本题考查了 leave的短语,在平时的学习中一定要加强识记和辨析。本题B项遗漏是考查的重点短语。 - How about your journey to Mount Emei -Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way. A slowed down B put down C got d
16、own D broke down 答案: D 试题分析:短语辨析, A放慢; B写下,接下; C写下; D抛锚;垮掉;分解;句意: 你认为我们去峨眉山的旅行怎么样? 除了我们的车在半路上抛锚两次以外,一且都很完美。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题考查的是副词 down与不同的动词的搭配。在上下文中要加强辨析在平时要多加识记理解。 D项的常考的重点短语。 - Dad, look! I can reach the vase on the shelf. -_ youll break it. A How brave you are! B Never do that again!
17、C I dont think so. D What a pity! 答案: B 试题分析:考查交际用语。 A你太勇敢了! B永远不要这样做; C我不怎么认为; D真遗憾;句意: 爸爸,看!我能够到柜子上的花瓶。 永远不要这样做。你会打破它的。故 B正确。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:对于交际用语的考查。要放在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。 Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion _ by the chairman. A put up B put on C put forward D put out 答案
18、: C 试题分析:短语辨析。 A张贴,搭建;留宿; B穿上,增加;上演; C提出; D出版,扑灭;句意:不是每个参加会议的人都同意主席提出的建议。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题考查的是动词 put的短语,在平时一定要加强识记。 AB项是考查的重点。 -Oh, doctor, the wound on my leg is infected. -You really shouldnt have left it _ to the sun. A discovered B exposed C opened D buried 答案: B 试题分析:动词辨析。 A发现; B暴露; C
19、打开; D埋葬;句意: 医生我左腿上的感染了。 你不应该把它暴露在阳光之下的。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点:考查动词辨析 点评:短语的词义辨析要放在上下文中进行。要注意一词多 义的现象。 _ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word composition on environment pollution. A In addition B Apart from C Except D Other than 答案: B 试题分析:短语辨析。 A而且; B除 之外(适用于所有场合); C除 之外(不包括在内); D除 之外;句意:
20、除了上面所说的任务之外,你还要写一篇关于环境污染的文章。故 B正确。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题要注意 apart from除 之外;可以用于任何的情况之下。 There happened a murder case _ the man _the mayor. A linked; with B linking; to C connected; with D joined; to 答案: B 试题分析:考查分词用法。当名词与动词构成主动关系的时候,应该使用现在分词的形式。当两者之间构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式。故现在分词linking the man to the mayor修饰名
21、词 case。句意:恰巧有一个谋杀案件,把这个人和市长联系了起来。故 B正确。 考点:考查分词用法。 点评:当名词与动词构成主动关系的时候,应该使用现在分词的形式。当两者之间构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式。 He is such a strong-willed person that there is nothing in the world that can _ him. A defeat B win C rescue D attack 答案: A 试题分析:动词辨析。 A击败,打败; B赢得; C挽救; D攻击;句意:他是如此的一个意志坚定的人以至于在世界上没有什么可以击败他。故
22、A正确。 考点:考查动词辨析 点评:不同的动词的词义辨析要放在上下文语境中进行,要注意一词多义现象。本题要注意 AB项的差别。 完型填空 We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 26 will never return. I think it quite 27. What does time look 28 Nobody knows, and we cant see it or touch it and no 29 of money can buy it. Time is abstract(抽象的 ), so w
23、e have to 30 about it. Time passes very quickly. Some students say they dont have 31 time to review their lessons. It is 32 they dont know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and 33 other useless things. Why do we study everyday Why do we work Why do most pe
24、ople 34 take buses instead of walking The answer is very 35 .We wish to save time because time is36. Today we are living in the 21st century. We 37 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must 38 our time and energy to our study so that we 39 be able to work and live
25、 well in the future. Laziness is the 40 of time, for it not only brings us 41 , but also does other 42 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, 43 we do it today and not 44 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 45. 【小题1A lost B passed C missed D used 】 【小题2】 A important B
26、true C interesting D usual 【小题3】 A for B like C after D over 【小题4】 A amount B quality C quantity D price 【小题5】 A think B imagine C examine D check 【小题6】 A spare B free C enough D much 【小题7】 A that B why C because D certain 【小题8】 A doing B making C taking D getting 【小题9】 A neednt B have to C had bett
27、er D would rather 【小题1A easy B simple C stupid D interesting 0】 【小题11】 A worthless B priceless C ready D little 【小题12】 A look upon B agree C think D believe 【小题13】 A spend B give C set D devote 【小题14】 A must B should C may D would 【小题15】 A helper B thief C friend D teacher 【小题16】 A wealth B health C
28、 failure D illness 【小题17】 A danger B harm C trouble D difficulty 【小A help B make C have D let 题18】 【小题19】 A keep B remain C manage D leave 【小题20】 A valuable B expensive C worth D rich 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【
29、小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 A 形容词辨析。 Lost失去的;句意:失去的时间再也不会回来。 【小题 2】 B 形容词辨析。 A重要; B对的; C有趣的; D通常的;我认为失去的时间在也不回来是正确的。 【小题 3】 B 固定词组。 Look like 看起来想 ;没有人知道时间看起来像 【小题 4】 A 名词辨析。 No amount of指没有什么钱可以购买时间。 【小题 5】 B 动词辨析。 A思考; B想象; C检查; D核对;时
30、间很抽象,我们不得不去想象它样子。 【小题 6】 C 形容词辨析。 A多余的; B空闲的; C足够的; D多的;一些学生说他们没有足够的时间来复习功课。 【小题 7】 C 连词辨析。句意:那时因为他们不知道如何利用时间。 【小题 8】 A 上下文结构。 And是并列连词,这里的 doing与上文的 doing是对应关系。 【小题 9】 B 词义辨析。 A不需要; B不得不; C最好; D宁愿;很多人不得不坐公交车而不是步行。 【小题 10】 B 形容词辨析。 A容易; B简单; C愚蠢; D有趣;答案:很简单,我们要节省时间。 【小题 11】 B 形容词辨析。 A不值钱; B无价的; C准备好
31、的,愿意的; D少的;句意:我们要节省时间,因为时间是无价的。 【小题 12】 A 固定词组。 Look onas 把 看做 【小题 13】 D 固定词组 ;devoteto 把 用于 我们要把时间和精力放在学习上,以便未来我们也许可生活学习的更好。 【小题 14】 C情态动词辨析 .A 必须; B应该; C也许; D会;句意同 38解释。 【小题 15】 B 名词辨析。 A帮助者; B小偷; C朋友; D老师;懒惰是时间的小偷。 【小题 16】 C 名词辨析。 A财富; B健康; C失败; D疾病;它不仅给我们带来失败而且还会对我们有其它方面的伤害。 【小题 17】 B 固定词组。对 有害
32、do harm to 【小题 18】 D 语法分析。 Let引导祈使句。让我们从今天开始做起,不 要留到明天。 【小题 19】 D 动词辨析。 A保持; B任然; C设法; D留下;指我们不能把工作留到明天。 【小题 20】 A 形容词辨析。 A贵重; B昂贵; B值得的; D富有的;句意:记得时间更为贵重。 考点:夹叙夹议类完型 点评:本文是关于时间的重要性的短文,文章内容浅显,进入主题较为容易。主要考查在上下文中对词义的辨析理解,要求考生有一定的思维转换能力。对于文章的上下文串联有较强的理解,语法规则的使用和辨析要求较高。 阅读理解 Are your children liked by t
33、heir teachers All parents want their children to impress(给 .的印象 ) their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps. Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they
34、have everything they needpencils textbooks, erasers and so on. Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动
35、) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely. Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare
36、 a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies. Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is
37、 that does the work. Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children th
38、eir teachers are certain to love. 【小题 1】 The first paragraph serves as _. A an explanation B an introduction C a background D a guidance 【小题 2】 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Hungry and tired children cant focus on their study. B Children should go to school on time and learn to beh
39、ave well. C Teachers arent able to decide if parents do homework for their children. D Teachers are impressed when children take an active part in class. 【小题 3】 The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should _. A help your children to impress their teachers at school B ask your children
40、to get ready for classes before going to school C teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates D remind your children to observe all the rules when at school 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 B 段落大意题。第一段是为了引起下文讨论的话题,是一个介绍的作用,故 B正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据倒数第二段最后两行 Dont he
41、lp them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.说明 C正确。 【小题 3】 A 主旨大意题。本文告诉家长几个让老师喜欢上自己孩子的建议,故A正确。 考点:考查教育类短文阅读 点评:本文告诉家长几个让 老师喜欢上自己孩子的建议。集中考查了细节题和主旨大意题。要求考生抓住文章的主题段主题句,如 60题,仔细辨析文章内容,合理推测。 Read the following posters carefully and answer the questions below. Basketba
42、ll Match Rockets VS Lakers DATE: July 19, 7 oclock; Billy Basketball Club For detailed information, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time. Laylas Disco No-shop light music show 15 Pembroke Road; Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm; Sunday closed Over 18s only Fashion Show At the Daxing Square Date: May the 1st
43、to the 8th From 7:30 to 11:00 pm Booking agent: Peter Smith 010-8266 1555 KARMA Health Food Restaurant 6 Castle Street Hot and cold vegetable food(素食 ) Lunch(11:0014:00) Self -service; Dinner(17:0021:00) Table -service For bookings, ring 0865-5677665 【小题 1】 _ can give you more information about the
44、basketball match. A John Smith. B Tommy Brown. C Paul Burton. D Tonny Wang. 【小题 2】 Who cant be allowed to go to the Laylas Disco A A 30-year-old worker. B A 50-year-old doctor. C A 22-year-old manager. D A 15-year-old student. 【小题 3】 You must phone _ if you want to get a ticket for the fashion show.
45、 A the booking agent B the teacher C the manager D a postman 【小题 4】 Which of the following food can you have at KARMA A Chicken. B Tomato. C Fish. D Beef. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析: 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据第一部分 For detailed information, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time.说明 Paul Burt
46、on可以给我们一些篮球方面的建议,故 C正确。 【小题 2】 D 细节题。根据第二部分的 Over 18s only说明 18岁以上的才可以。 D项年龄不够。故 D正确。 【小题 3】 A 推理题。根据 Booking agent: Peter Smith 010 -8266 1555说明看时装表演要事先订票,故 A正确。 【小题 4】 B 推理题。根据 Hot and cold vegetable food(素食 )说明该餐厅提供素食,选项中只有 B项是素食。故 B正确。 考点:考查广告布告类短文阅读 点评:本文是四则海报。本文内容较为简单,考生只要根据题目要求按图索骥即可。可以先看题目在阅
47、读文章,这样可以提高阅读的速度和效率。 People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help