1、2012-2013学年山东省冠县武训高中高二 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Mr White, who comes from _ European country, has formed _habit of attending _ church on Sundays A an; /; the B a; a; a C an; the; / D a; the; / 答案： D What he wants is _ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once A
2、 to see; going B to see; go C see; to go D see; go 答案： B How did you find your visit to the Summer Palace yesterday _ I got separated from my 80-year-old grandparents A It couldnt be better B I have no idea C Good luck to me D It couldnt be worse 答案： D You job here is only _, for you will be removed
3、 from it when we have a proper post for you A original B accurate C initial D temporary 答案： D The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments A attain B allocate C adapt D adopt 答案： C I cant _ another task, now I have more than I can do In this way, I will ask someone el
4、se A take on B take over C take up D take off 答案： A It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school A that is B who is C that should D who are 答案： D As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, _ A Paris is the large
5、st B Paris the largest C Paris to be the largest D Paris be the largest 答案： B I _ have been more than six years old when the accident happened A shouldnt B couldnt C mustnt D neednt 答案： B Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping A What B which C where D that 答案： A In th
6、e reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novel A sitting; fixing B seating; fixed C sitting; fixed D seated; fixing 答案： C In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre A agree B comment C advocate D conduct 答案： C _ to giv
7、e up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes A Determined; remained B Determined; remaining C Determining; remaining D Determining; remained 答案： B By the time he retires, professor Baker _ for almost forty years A will have taught B had taught C has taught D is teaching 答案： A I would appreciate _, t
8、o be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible A you B that C it D myself 答案： C 完型填空 A Love Note to My Mom When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled (T台展示 ) for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling 36 in yo
9、ur life. Little did I know you were 37 every penny you earned to go to 38 school. I cannot thank you enough for 39 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried 40 piles of law books. I was 41 . Why were you doing
10、 what I domemorizing textbooks and studying for 42 When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didnt know Moms 43 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.” As young as I was, that statement kept 44 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 45 of
11、 completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 46 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 47 . With your words of wisdom in my 48 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 49 . I set out to live my life filled with 50 , seeing endl
12、ess possibilities for personal and professional achievements. Your words became my motto. I 51 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 52 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, Ill
13、 try that.” Encouraged by your 53 , I have forged ahead(毅然前行 ) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 54 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now Im 55 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live. 【小题1】 A found B played C kept D provided A saving B making C dona
14、ting D receiving A business B fashion C law D medical A what B that C which D where A at B to C upon D under A amused B worried C puzzled D disappointed A roles B tests C positions D shows A must B ought to C need D could A ringing B blowing C falling D beating A choices B chances C challenges D cha
15、nges A professor B doctor C reporter D model A in danger B in action C in trouble D in charge A weak B powerful C youthful D empty A came back B closed down C went by D opened up A hope B hardship C harmony D sadness A constantly B shortly C hardly D nearly A and B but C or D for A description B sta
16、tement C praise D introduction A secretly B curiously C carelessly D eagerly A doing B considering C correcting D reading 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题
17、 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 【小题 1】 B 注意搭配。一般高考英语完形填空会把原来的短语分开，通过一些句式来考查。 【小题 2】 A 注意动宾意义上的结合，后面是 penny 与金钱有关，所以选 save。 【小题 3】 C 瞻前顾后，联系上下文，选项（ 20）的后面有 law books 题（ 23）后有 lawyers 作为提示，因此填 law 为正确答案：。 【小题 4】 A 此题考查语法知识，属于功能性考查。 tell sb. something，句子缺少宾语，所以填 what这个代词。考查语法功能在高考英语完形填空试题中所占比例很轻。 【小题 5】 D 此题考查语法知识，属于
18、功能性考查。埋头读书，很形象。所以选择 under。 【小题 6】 C 自己不理解，为什么妈妈像自己的孩子一样去记忆繁琐的知识。考查过去分词化形容词。 【小题 7】 B for 介词 表目的 学习的目的就是为了考试，所以选 tests，符合题意。 【小题 8】 D could 表示推断， “有可能 ”之意。属于语法功能考查。 【小题 9】 A 选项后面的 in my ears 是提示性的短语，在耳边回荡，选 ringing 发出声响之意，非常恰当。 【小题 10】 C 后面讲到与爸爸一起创办公司，实属不易，所以面临诸多困难与挑战。 【小题 11】 D still 是提示词，后面要填的肯定是前面
19、所出现的，身为五个孩子的母亲，还有本身的工作要做。母亲原来做的就是模特，所以填 model。 【小题 12】 B 母亲什么事情都身体力行，所以选 in action. in charge是管理 负责的意思，没有协作，共同之意。 【小题 13】 C 受到妈妈的勤奋好学的思想的积极影响，作者的脑海中也充满了一种激情浩荡，蓬勃向上的朝气，所以选 youthful，意思是有朝气的。本文从前至后洋溢着一种进取上进的思想，所以解题时要全文把握，抓住主流。 【小题 14】 D 高考英语完形填空一般都会有一到两题考查词组。除了掌握词组的本意以外，还要了解它的引申义，比如 turn up 本意是把音量开大，引申
20、义是出现的意思。想掌握一个词组， 要做到借助句子语境去理解，这样记忆才能牢固。 open up 打开，展现 的意思，就是作者的整个世界就像一扇门一样的打开了，从此开始了自己的追梦之旅，取得成就无数。本题解题时要注意前后搭配及其全文整体思想。 【小题 15】 A 后面的 achievements 是个提示词，没有 hope就没有 achievements，所以选 hope，指作者无论做什么事情都满怀希望，持有梦想。准确找到提示词是决定答案：的关键。 【小题 16】 A 考查副词词义。选项前面的 Your words became my motto. 是含有提示性 的一句。作者经常把妈妈的富有进取
21、的话语当作自己做事的座右铭，时刻激励着自己。 【小题 17】 C 瞻前顾后。前后是并列关系，表选择。 【小题 18】 B 表白 之意，考查名词词义，容易区分，较简单。 【小题 19】 D 考查副词词义。这里选 eagerly， 表现了作者迫不及待的心情，时刻准备着去迎接每一个挑战。 【小题 20】 A you did it 是提示语， did 是做事的意思，所以后面选 doing 是非常合理的。找对提示用语或提示词是作出正确判断的关键。 阅读理解 One night, as Diaz stepped off the train and onto a nearly empty platform,
22、 a teenage boy approached and pulled out a knife. “He wanted my money, so I just gave him my wallet and told him, Here you go ” Diaz says. As the teen began to walk away, Diaz told him, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something. If youre going to be robbing people for the rest of the night, you migh
23、t as well take my coat to keep you warm.” The robber looked at him puzzled, saying, “Why are you doing this ” Diaz replied, “If youre willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, then you must really need the money. I mean, all I wanted to do was get dinner and if you really want to join me.” Dia
24、z says he and the teen went into a diner and sat in a booth. “The manager comes by, the dishwashers come by, the waiters come by to say hi,” Diaz says. The kid said, “You know everybody here. Do you own this place ” “No, I just eat here a lot,” Dias said. “But youre even nice to the dishwasher,” he
25、said. Diaz replied, “Well, havent you been taught you should be nice to everybody ” “Yeah, but I didnt think people actually behaved that way,” the teen said. When the bill arrived, Diaz said, “Youre going to have to pay for this bill because you have my money and I cant pay for this. So if you give
26、 me my wallet back, Ill gladly treat you.” The teen returned it immediately. “I gave him $20. I figure maybe itll help him.” Diaz says he asked for something in return- the teens knife- “and he gave it to me.” Afterwards, when Diaz told his mother what happened, she said, “Youre the type of kid that
27、 if someone asked you for the time, you gave them your watch.” “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right. Its as simple as it gets in this complicated world.” 【小题 1】 What did Diaz do to the teen A He gave the teen a new wallet B He treated the teen t
28、o dinner C He gave his coat to the teen D He bought the teens knife 【小题 2】 From the passage we can infer that the boy _. A expressed his gratitude for Diazs kindness B gave up the idea of robbing in the end C wasnt taught how to be nice to everybody D gave the knife to Diaz in return for his forgive
29、ness 【小题 3】 As for what Diaz did, his mother showed an attitude of _. A anger B concern C criticism D praise 【小题 4】 By telling the story of Diaz, the author intends to tell us _. A to keep calm in danger B not to go out alone at night C to treat others kindly D not to harm others on purpose 答案： 【小题
30、1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C Andy loved the first grade. He loved his teacher， Mrs.Parks. He loved playing games on the playground. He loved learning about dinosaurs and the solar system (恐龙和太阳系 ) Every morning Andys mother dropped him off in front of his school on South Street. One foggy morning
31、， the traffic was so bad on South Street that she decided to drop him off behind the school. Andy walked for about ten minutes and got to the gate. He held the icy handle， but it didnt move！ Using both hands， he tried his hardest and finally the gate opened. After Andy closed the gate behind him， he
32、 looked in the direction of the teaching building. But all he could see was fog. He got to the spot where the slide had always been， but it was not there.“The slide is gone！ ” he cried. He walked a little more to look for the swings， but they were not where they had always been.“The swings are gone！
33、 ” he cried again. Andy kept walking. He was so anxious to see the school that he fell and landed on the ground. He still couldnt see the school. A terrible thought appeared in his head.“The school is gone！ ” he cried sadly. No more games with Jennie， Angel and Dillon， he thought. No more reading ab
34、out dinosaurs. No more watching videos on the solar system. Suddenly the boy saw something up ahead.“Its Jennie！ ”he shouted. Then he saw the outline of a school building. His school was still there！ He was full of excitement! “Hi， Jennie！ ” he stood up and caught up with the girl.“I couldnt see the
35、 school. I thought it was gone.” Jennie just laughed.“Youre so silly.” “What happened to the slide and the swings？ ” Andy asked. “We will have new playground equipment today， ” Jennie answered.“The old equipment was taken away last night. Dont you remember Mrs. Parks telling us about it yesterday？ ”
36、 “I guess I forgot， ” Andy said， smiling.“Anyway， Im glad the school is here.” 【小题 1】 It can be concluded from the passage that_ A Andys mother might feel sorry for her son B Andy was a boy who loved school very much C many students would be late for school on that foggy day D Jennie did well in lea
37、rning and was interested in nature 【小题 2】 Andy cried the second time probably because_ A he couldnt play on the slide any more B he carelessly fell down on the ground C it was too cold for him to walk a long way D he didnt find the swings where they had been 【小题 3】 Why didnt Andy see the school buil
38、ding before he met Jennie A Because his eyesight was not very good. B Because he went in the wrong direction. C Because there was heavy fog that morning. D Because he was not concentrated then. 【小题 4】 According to the passage， when Andy began his class that day he would_ A still feel confused B have
39、 a nice day C miss his mother D behave badly 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B If you havent heard or seen anything about Road Rage in the last few months, youve probably been avoiding the media. There have been countless stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggres
40、sive driving. You have most likely encountered aggressive driving or Road Rage recently if you drive at all. While drunk driving remains a critical problem, the facts about aggressive driving are surely as disturbing. For instance, according to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association,
41、 41,907 people died on the highway last year. Of those deaths, the agency estimates that about two-thirds were caused at least in part by aggressive driving behavior. Why is this phenomenon occurring more than ever now, and why is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago Exp
42、erts have several theories, and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is sheer overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles driven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has o
43、nly increased by 1 percent. That means more cars in the same amount of space; and the problem is magnified（增强） in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra chores and activities into the day, stress levels have never been higher. Stre
44、ss creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can spell Road Rage. You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For instance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn
45、long and hard at another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out! Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict. If you a
46、re easily influenced by Road Rage, the key is to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another drivers rage, do everything possible to get away from the other driver safely, including avoiding eye contact and getting out of their way. 【小题 1】 The first sentence in Para. 1
47、implies that _. A onemaybeangeredbymediareportsandwantstoavoidthem B themediainventedtheterm“RoadRage”onlyafewmonthsago C RoadRagehasreceivedmuchmediacoverageinthelastfewmonths Dpeoplenotinterestedinthemediaknowlittleaboutrecenthappenings 【小题 2】 The underlined word “spell” in Para. 3 means _. A reli
48、eve B cause C spread D prevent 【小题 3】 Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving A Talking while driving. B Driving at high speed. C Sounding the horn when passing. D Shouting at another driver. 【小题 4】 The last paragraph is intended to _. A tellpeoplehowtodealwithRoadRage B informpeoplehowaggressivedriverscouldbe C showpeoplehowtocontrolthemse
