1、2012-2013学年四川攀枝花米易县米易中学高一上第一次段考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Only with this can you solve the problem. A way B means C approach D method 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定搭配。 “用这种方法 ”有多种搭配： with this method， in this way, by this means.本题前面的 with,故 D正确。句意：只有用这种方法，你才能解决这个问题。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定搭配 点评： “用这种方法 ”有多种搭配： with this method， in
2、 this way, by this means. - Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my car /- Not at all. . A Ive no time B Id rather not C Id like it D Id be happy to 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A我没有时间； B我宁愿不； C我喜欢； D我很高兴；句意： 我要外出几天。你介意帮我照顾我的汽车吗？ 一点不介意。我很乐意。故 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的语义进行，在平时要注意
3、识记和理解。本题要注意 B项表示委婉的拒绝。 The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to meetings at times. A preferred; to being B preferred to; rather than C preferred; than being D preferred; than to being 答案： A 试题分析：考查 prefer用法。固定词组 prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做 A不做B；句意：这位访问教授宁愿给学生上课也不愿意时而不时被邀请来参加会议。
4、根据句意第二空使用动名词的被动形式。故 A正确。 考点：考查 prefer用法 点评：固定词组 prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做 A不做 B； The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the . A 20 dollars remained B left 20 dollars C 20 dollars leaving D remaining 20 dollars 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词用法。形容词 remaining剩下的，放在名词前面； left剩下的，放在所修饰的名词的后面。句意：那位
5、女士说她用剩下的 20美元给女儿买礼物。故正确。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：形容词 remaining剩下的，放在名词前面； left剩下的，放在所修饰的名词的后面。 - How often do you eat out / - _ , but usually once a week. A Have no idea B As usual C It depends D Generally speaking 答案： 试题分析：考查交际用语。不知道；和平时一样；看情况；一般说来；句意： 你多久出去吃一次饭？ 看情况，但是通常是一周一次。故正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文
6、中进行，要根据语义语境来进行。本题的CD项是常考内容。 Since the beginning of this term, Ive made _ in my English study. A a lot of progress B such a great progress C a lot of progresses D so great progress 答案： A 试题分析：考查 progress用法。名词 progress进步，是一个不可数名词。故排除 BC。名词短语 great prgress用 such来修饰，故排除 D项。故 A正确。句意：自从这个学期开始以来，在英语学习方面我已经
7、取得了巨大的进步。故 A 正确。 考点：考查 progress用法 点评：名词 progress进步，是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式也不能用 a/an修饰。 It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth met Mr. Smith. A that B how C which D when 答案： A 试题分析：考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构： it is/was被强调成分 that/who情态成分；强调句型的最大特点是把 it is/was.that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本题强调的是 in New Zealand.句意：正是在新西兰 Elizabeth遇见了 Mr.
8、 Smith.故A正确。 考点：考查强调句型 点评：强调句型的基本结构： it is/was被强调成分 that/who情态成分；强调句型的最大特点是把 it is/was.that/who去掉句子仍然成立。 This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. A see B had seen C saw D have seen 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定句型中的时态。固定句型： It is/was the序数词 time that sb 现在完成时 /过去完成时。是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面
9、是 is，后面使用现在完成时，如果前面是 was，后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是 is,故后面使用现在完成时。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定句型中的时态 点评：固定句型： It is/was the序数词 time that sb 现在完成时 /过去完成时。是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是 is，后面使用现在完成时，如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时 - What did Father ask Lily yesterday - Father asked her_. A did she pass the exam B when did she pass the exam C whether
10、 she had passed the exam D how she has passed the exam 答案： C 试题分析：考查宾语从句。任何一个宾语从句都使用陈述语序，故排除 AB。句意： 爸爸昨天问 Lily什么了？ 爸爸问她是否通过考试了。故 C正确。 考点：考查宾语从句 点评：宾语从句的考查主要考查陈述语序和连接词的词义辨析。 The boy is very brave. I he the tall tree. A dare say; dares to climb B dare to say; dare climbing C dare saying; dares climb D
11、 dare to say; dares climbed 答案： A 试题分析：考查 dare用法。固定句型： I dare say我认为； dare可以作为行为动词，有时态和人称的变化。第二空中的 dare是行为动词， dare to do sth敢于做某事；句意：这个男孩非常勇敢，我认为他敢爬那座高山。故 A正确。 考点：考查 dare用法 点评： I dare say我认为； dare可以作为行为动词，有时态和人称的变化。 I hate when people talk with their mouths full. A it B that C these D them 答案： A 试题分
12、析：考查 it用法。 It的用法中有一个特殊用法如 make it, get it等，语法家称之为模糊 it,无所指 it；本题属于这个句型： I hate it that 我讨厌 句意：我讨厌人们嘴里慢慢第说话。故 A正确。 考点：考查 it用法 点评： It的用法中有一个特殊用法如 make it, get it等，语法家称之为模糊 it,无所指 it； - Arent you _ that Wang Kai got full marks in the English examination - Yes, it is really _. A amazing; amazed B amazed
13、; amazing C amazed; amazed D amazing; amazing 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词辨析。 Amazed感到惊讶的（通常形容人）； amazing令人惊讶的（通常形容事物）；句意： 你对王凯在英语考试中的了满分不感到惊讶吗？ 是的，正是令人惊讶啊！。故 B正确。 考点：考查形容词保持 点评： Amazed感到惊讶的（通常形容人）； amazing令人惊讶的（通常形容事物）； The painting was what it used to be because it was once watered by rain. A something like B
14、 nothing like C anything like D nothing at all 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组。 something like 大约，类似； Nothing like丝毫不像 ; anything like完全像； D一无所有；句意：这幅画丝毫不像过去的样子。因为它已经被雨水淋过了。故 B正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评： something like 大约，类似； Nothing like丝毫不像 ; anything like完全像；D一无所有； One of the most important questions they had to conside
15、r was of public health. A what B this C that D which 答案： C 试题分析：考查代词辨析。 That指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面必须要有定语修饰。本题的 that指代 the problem，后面有定语修饰。句意：他们不得不考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公众的健康问题。故 C正确。 考点：考查代词辨析 点评： That指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面必须要有定语修饰。 He seems to Jane. He knows her well. A introduce to B be introducing to C be introdu
16、ced to D have been introduced to 答案 ： D 试题分析：考查不定式用法。本题中的不定式的完成时表示已经完成的事情，根据句意说明使用被动语态的形式。句意：他似乎已经被介绍给了 Jane，他很了解她。故 D正确。 考点：考查不定式用法 点评：不定式的完成时 to have done表示在谓语动词之前已经完成的事情。 My uncles house is much smaller than ours, but it is twice expensive. A as B so C too D very 答案： A 试题分析：考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法： A be 倍数
17、 as 形容词的原级 as ；句意：我叔叔的房子比我们的房子要小得多。但是却是我们的两倍贵。本题在expensive后面省略了 as ours.故 A正确。 考点：考查倍数表达法 点评：倍数表达法： A be 倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ； After he _ the golf club, he has _ a number of competitions. A took part in; taken part in B joined; taken part in C joined in; joined in D joined; joined 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。 T
18、ake part in 参加大型活动； join in参加小型活动； join参加组织，党派。团体，成为其中的成员；句意：在他参加高尔夫俱乐部以后，他听见参加了很多的比赛。第一空指参加组织，故使用 join；第二空指参加比赛，故使用 take part in.；故 B正确。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 点评： Take part in 参加大型活动； join in 参加小型活动； join 参加组织，党派。团体，成为其中的成员； He was so busy that he couldnt help _ the experiment. A doing B do C did D done 答案：
19、B 试题分析：考查固定词组。 Cant help doing sth情不自禁做某事； cant help do sth不能帮忙做某事；句意：他如此的忙以至于不能帮助做实验。故 B正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评： Cant help doing sth情不自禁做某事； cant help do sth不能帮忙做某事； We wonder _ quite a number of living things are dying out. A that B as C why D when 答案： C 试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道为什么有如此多的生物灭绝。 That在宾语从句中不能充当任何成
20、分，之前连接作用； as不能引导宾语从句。 When的意思不搭配。故 C正确。 考点：考查宾语从句 点评：宾语常考的考查主要是考查陈述语序和连词的词义辨析。 She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A them B who C whom D these 答案： B 试题分析：考查定语从句。本定语从句的先行词是 her three friends, who指代先行词在句中作为 of的宾语。句意：她带来了三个朋友，我以前一个也没有遇见过。故 B正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的关键在于分析句子成
21、分，如果句子很完整就使用冠词副词；如果句子中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。 完型填空 When I was a little girl, my father loved to play the game of “catch the ball” with me. I wasnt good at it 21 he didnt mind at all. He was always telling me to 22 my eyes on the ball; otherwise I would not be able to 23 it when he threw it to me. As
22、I got older, we didnt play the game as 24 as before. If I had a 25 , I would go to my father and 26 his advice. He would try to make a joke and say, “Keep your eyes on the ball.” We would both laugh 27 that advice was not usually able to 28 the problem, but he would just try to make me 29 . My fathe
23、r became 30 in 1995 when I was 23. There were not any more conversations, as he was 31 from a terrible disease. He couldnt 32 ; he could only move his 33 without making a sound, which was sometimes 34 to understand. I seemed to be 35 good at reading his lips after a while, even better than the nurse
24、s that were 36 him. During one of our last 37 I was telling him about a difficulty I was 38 . Once again, I could read his lips. “Keep your eyes on the ball,” he said. We both smiled. That was the last time I saw my father 39 he passed away. Sometimes now, all those years later when I get into a 40
25、situation, I just tell myself, “Keep your eyes on the ball.” 【小题1】 A and B but C so D or A keep B leave C find D hold A watch B feel C move D catch A quick B much C many D little A surprise B wound C danger D problem A pay for B send for C look for D ask for A because B unless C if D when A settle B
26、 produce C drop D realize A worry B smile C study D talk A advice B ill C busy D wealthy A recovering B thinking C suffering D preventing A eat B see C speak D jump A lips B face C hands D eyes A interesting B boring C easy D hard A quite B nearly C hardly D still A waiting for B thinking about C ca
27、ring for D worrying about A impressions B experiences C games D conversations A looking through B going through C coming up D getting along A before B after C until D as A shocking B puzzling C frightening D troubling 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】
28、 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 上下文串联。我不擅长这个游戏，但是他一点也不介意。 【小题 2】 A 上下文串联。根据第二段第 2行 “Keep your eyes on the ball.说明 A正确。 【小题 3】 D 动词辨析。 A看 B感觉 C 移动 D抓住；否则我就会抓不住扔向我的球。 【小题 4】 B 词义分析。 As much as 和 一样多；随着我长大，我
29、们玩这个游戏不如以前那么多了。 【小题 5】 D 上下文串联。根据 28空后 the problem说明我遇见了问题想父亲征求建议。 【小题 6】 D 短语辨析。 A付钱买 B派人去请 C寻找 D征求；我遇见了难题，想父亲征求建议。 【小题 7】 A 连词辨析。 A因为 B除非 C如果 D当 时；因为这个建议通常不能解决问题，我们都会心一笑。 【小题 8】 A 动词辨析。 A解决 B生产 C脱落 D意识到； settle the problem解决这个问题。 【小题 9】 B 上下文串联。指父亲想用这个笑话让我笑，让我有积极的态度来面对问题。 【小题 10】 B 上下文串联。根据下文描述，父亲
30、生病了。 【小题 11】 C 动词辨析。 A康复 B思考 C患病 D阻止，预防；固定词组 suffer from 患 病。 【小题 12】 C 上下文串联。根据下文我根据父亲的嘴唇来猜测他说的话，说明父亲不能说话。 【小题 13】 A 名词辨析。 A嘴唇 B脸 C手 D眼睛；父亲只能动嘴唇，但是却发不出声音 。 【小题 14】 D 形容词辨析。 A有趣 B厌烦 C容易 D困难；有时候很难去理解父亲的唇语。 【小题 15】 A 副词辨析。 A非常 B几乎 C几乎不 D仍然；我非常擅长理解父亲的唇语。 【小题 16】 C 短语辨析。 A等待 B思考 C照顾 D担心；指我比照顾父亲的护士还要擅长理解
31、父亲的唇语。 【小题 17】 D 名词辨析。 A印象 B经历 C游戏 D对话；在我和父亲的最后一次对话中，我告诉他我遇见了难题。 【小题 18】 B 短语辨析。 A浏览 B经历 C出现 D进展，相处；我告诉父亲我所经历的难题。 【小题 19】 A 连词辨析。 A在 之前 B在 之后 C直到 才 D当 时；这是父亲去世之前我最后一次看见他。 【小题 20】 D 上下文串联。当我陷入困境的时候，我总会想起父亲对我说的“Keep your eyes on the ball.” 考点：考查夹叙夹议类短文： 点评：文章讲述了我和父亲之间的一个游戏的暗语 “Keep your eyes on the ba
32、ll.”体现出我和父亲之间的默契和很好的感情。本文的感情脉络很清晰， Keep your eyes on the ball.贯穿全文，考查的仍然是在上下文语境中对词汇的辨析能力和理解能力。要求考生能根据语境准确定 位。 阅读理解 You Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults fashion magazine Seventeen. “You is IN,”
33、said Wang Lihua， Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen. “She is active and mature (成熟 ) because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies， to books on art， to movies. We find shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.” You also impressed Wang with her fluent English
34、 when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting program at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University（人大附中）， You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker. “Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was 10,” she exp
35、lained. But for You， watching isnt enough. Last year， while in Senior 1， she met a talented (有才能的 ) boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school. “I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films， ” she said. So she wrote a campus (校园 ) story, per
36、suaded schoolmates to star in it and then began shooting a 30-minute DV movie， all in English. “I played one of the leading roles， actually I was everything in my film. I worked on it every day during the holidays,” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus， earning You a strong rep
37、utation（名气） as a DV movie director. But this is not the only field she wants to master. Though a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much. “There are people who can be artists， there are people who edit books, and there are people who become film producers. But I just
38、hope to mix all the things up!” she said. “There is an old saying I believe： Chances favor only the prepared mind.” 【小题 1】 You Mi was chosen to be a cover of Seventeen, mainly because she _. A is beautiful B she is lovely and full of confidence C is active and mature D has rich knowledge 【小题 2】 You
39、Mis fluent English is based on _. A her chance to host an English broadcasting program B the influence of her parents C her deep interest in it D her making DV movie 【小题 3】 The author mentioned a talented boy to show _. A the great influence he had on You Mi B he was admired by his schoolmates C the
40、 young can do things as well as the adults do D DV movies are popular at school 【小题 4】 In the 30-minute DV movie， You Mi didnt act as a（ n） _. A director B musician C actress D film-maker 【小题 5】 We can learn from the passage that _. A You Mi hopes to be a mixed talent. B the success of a 30-minute D
41、V movie surprised You Mi. C You Mi dreams of becoming a scientist. D You Mi doesnt like to study during holidays. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据第二段 She is active and mature (成熟 ) because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies， to books on art， to
42、 movies. We find shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.”说明C正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第三段 As the hostess of an English broadcasting program at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University（人大附中）， You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker. “
43、Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was 10,” she explained.说明她对英语的兴趣让她在这方面很优秀。 【小题 3】 A 细节题。根据第五 段第一行 I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films说明这个男孩对她的影响很大，故 A正确。 【小题 2】 A 根据文章第五段最后一句 The movie finally became a big hit on campus， e
44、arning You a strong reputation（名气） as a DV movie director.说明 A正确。 【小题 4】 A 推理题。根据文章内容可知 You Mi的兴趣爱好十分广泛，有会多方面的才能。故 A正确。 考点：考查人物传记类短文阅读 点评：文章介绍了人大附中的一位优秀的在校生 You Yi的相关情况。本文内容较为简单，考查也以细节题为主，解答细节题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案：在文章中可以直接找到。 There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great
45、care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on e
46、ach side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出 ). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked（漏水） along the path. Sometimes the new bucket
47、 would say, “See how great I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I dont know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!” And all that the old bucket could say was. “I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best. I am happy that the
48、gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.” One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.” Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the s
