1、2012届江苏省永丰市初级中学初三中考模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。 Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world- birthday candles, birthday games, and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs. Lin
2、da-I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the s
3、chool uniform. Lucy-I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the childs bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up. Tom-I am a
4、s old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂 ) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad. Names _1_ Ages Special _2_ Linda Aruba Fourteen Each teacher_3_
5、something special from his or her students and gives him or her a small_4_. Lucy Denmark _5_ If you see a_6_ flying outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a _7_. Tom _8_ Fourteen The_9_ slice of the birthday cake is usually given to _10_ or dad. 答案: 【小题 1】 Countries 【小题 2】 cu
6、stoms 【小题 3】 receives 【小题 4】 gift 【小题 5】 fifteen/15 【小题 6】 flag 【小题 7】 birthday 【小题 8】 Brazil 【小题 9】 first 【小题 10】 mum 【小题 1】归纳词:这一列都是国家名词: Countries 【小题 2】从第一段的句子: Here are some children talking about their customs.可知答案:是 customs 【小题 3】从第二段的句子: Children take something special to school for their cl
7、assmates and all teachers.可知答案:是 receives 【小题 4】从第二段的句子: Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. 可知答案:是 gift 【小题 5】从第三段的句子: Lucy-I am one year older than Linda.可知答案:是15/Fifteen 【小题 6】从第三段的句子: A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who
8、 lives in that house is having a birthday.可知答案:是 flag 【小题 7】从第三段的句子: A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday.可知答案:是 birthday 【小题 8】从第四段的句子: Tom-I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil.可知答案:是 Brazil 【小题 9】从第四段的句子: The birthday person also give
9、s the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.可知答案:是 first 【小题 10】从第四段的句子: The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.可知答案:是 mum 单项选择 * Have you ever seen _ film The Flowers of War 2
10、011 I think it is _ interesting one. A the; an B a; the C a; an D the; a 答案: A I can t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. _. Maybe next time. A It doesnt matter B My pleasure C I dont think so D Sorry to hear that 答案: A - Excuse me. Could you tell me _ -Sorry. I have no idea, either.
11、A what wrong is with him B What the matter is with him C what was the matter with him D what is the trouble with him 答案: D It took the firemen six hours to_ the fire. A put up B put down C put on D put out 答案: D Must I clean the blackboard now No, you _ clean it later. A must B neednt C can D should
12、nt 答案: B -Can we find before an earthquake -Yes. Some animals will run wildly and some plants will come out in the wrong season. A something unusual B anything unusual C unusual something D unusual anything 答案: B They_ there last Saturday.、 A planed going B planned to go C planned going D planed to
13、go 答案: B We_ win the game. The other team is not strong at all. A will B shall C are going to D would 答案: C _ good time the children had flying kites in the park last week! A What B What a C How D How a 答案: B -I dont think an aged woman should eat so much sweet food. -I agree with you, _ I like choc
14、olate so much that its already part of my life. A but B so C and D or 答案: A They listened very carefully and heard the strange_ again. A sound B noise C voice D shout 答案: B There were_ people in the street at midnight, so he drove fast. A a few B few C little D a little 答案: B Shanghai is bigger than
15、_ in China. A any other cities B any other city C other cities D the other cities 答案: B That accident happened_ a rainy night. A at B in C with D on 答案: D - Is this your sisters key, John - No, it isnt. _ is in the bag. A She B Her C Herself D Hers 答案: D 完型填空 A young man and an old man were waiting
16、for a bus at a station. They sat _1_ each other. “Whats that in your bag ” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag beside the _2_. “Money, nothing but money,” answered the old man. The young man could _3_ believe his own ears. “What ” he said to himself in surprise. “So much money My God! How I _
17、4_ to be able to get so much money!” Then he began to think about how to get the money. The old man _5_ tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. “Are you tired, sir ” asked the young man. “Then youd better lie down on the _6_ and have a good rest. Dont worry about _7_. Ill wake y
18、ou up in time. ” “All right . Its very kind of you, young man. ” The old man lay down and _8_ he fell asleep. The young man took the big bag gently. _9_ when he was just going to run away , he found a corner of his fur coat (皮衣 ) was _10_ the old mans body . Several times he tried to pull it out, bu
19、t he couldnt. At last he took off his _11_ and went away with the bag. The young man ran out of the station as quickly as his _12_ could carry him, he reached a place, and there he thought the old man couldnt _13_ him, he stopped and quickly opened the bag. To his surprise, there was _14_ but old ne
20、wspapers in it. He hurried to the station at once. But when he got there, he found the old man was _15_ 【小题1】 A for B on C next to D far from A man B station C driver D corner A surely B really C nearly D hardly A like B love C hate D wish A was B felt C looked D became A ground B floor C earth D ch
21、air A the bag B the money C the bus D me A by and by B at last C at first D in the end A So B And C But D Because A above B over C under D in A shoes B shirt C coat D cap A legs B foot C friend D bike A watch B notice C find D meet A anything B everything C nothing D something A waiting B gone C cry
22、ing D leaving 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 阅读理解 Its the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. Th
23、ey want to log on to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour. Since last year, the trend (潮流 ) of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update their blogs over five
24、 times per day. We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Andy Liang, 14. If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop. It is also a great place for students to let out stress. My parents always ask me to study hard, and en
25、courage me before exams, but it really adds pressure, said Simon Zhang, 15. When I share these feelings on my micro blog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better. But parents are worried that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some misleading messages
26、may even cause danger to kids, they said. Mr. Shen, a professor at the China Education Association, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children. If parents can read their childrens micro
27、 blogs, theyll know their thoughts, thus leading to better communication and solutions to problems, he said. He also gives some tips for kids. -Dont micro blog for more than one hour a day. -Never micro blog in class. -Try to talk face to face with people from time to time. -Be critical(批判性的 ). Dont
28、 trust all the messages on a micro blog. 【小题 1】 Andy Liang thinks students are out of the loop if they dont know. A the latest films B the famous pop song singers C the popular topics in class D many flesh things on TV 【小题 2】 Micro blog made Simon when he shared his feelings and got replies on his m
29、icro biog. A feel sad B let out stress C add stress D make friends 【小题 3】 We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can . A make kids crazy while logging on to it B bring a lot of misleading messages C become a window to understand young kids D lead to worse communication 【小题 4】 Which statement
30、is TRUE according to the passage A Its good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day. B Kids should trust all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful. C The trend of micro blogging has swept the country since five years ago. D Kids should try to talk face to face with people,
31、 not just micro blogging. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】根据文章的内容 “We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class, said Andy Liang, 14. If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop.可知答案:为 C 【小题 2】根据文章的内容,可知发 blog的目的为释放压力
32、,故选 B 【小题 3】根据文章的内容 “Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.”可知答案:为 C 【小题 4】根据文章的内容,可知答案:为 D Playing is serious business for children. In fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because its fun!” But its much more than that. I
33、ts also good for them. Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight. When small childre
34、n choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. Thats because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be. Crayons, paints and Ply
35、-Doh(彩色塑泥 )are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving. Playing doesnt become any less important once children start school. _ _. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules. 【小题 1】 Why is playing
36、 a serious business for children A Because it is fun. B Because children can get much more from playing. C Because children make friends through playing. D Because children like playing. 【小题 2】 What does touching help babies develop A Touching helps babies to discover how different things feel. B To
37、uching help develop babies sense of sight. C Touching helps develop babies imagination. D Touching helps develop babies pre-math skills. 【小题 3】 What can we fill in the A Classroom is the most important place for children to learn life B Many useful lessons about life are learned on the school playgr
38、ound C No useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground D Children cant play on the school playground any more 【小题 4】 Whats the best title for the passage A Playing With Children B How to Become a Playboy C How to Play D Playing Plays an Important Role in Life 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A
39、【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “ She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.” Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table wi
40、th a cup of coffee in her hands. “You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries ” she asked. “Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries ” “I would say, better here the bees.” “T
41、he bees dont take my strawberries.” “But the birds do,” Doris continued. “That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her ” “Are you crazy What are you thinking
42、 “Dont you remember what happened when you were in hospital last year She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.” Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too a
43、ngry. Then she picked a basket of good strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile. 【小题 1】 Molly opened the door very hard because _ A she was very angry B she was very happy C she didnt like eating strawberries D Doris was
44、nt friendly 【小题 2】 The underline word “permission” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A感谢 B许可 C命令 D警告 【小题 3】 Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better here than the bees.” A Its better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees. B The bees are bett
45、er than the neighbor. C The bees like strawberries more than the neighbor does. D The neighbor is good at picking strawberries. 【小题 4】 From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断 )what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries. A She called the police to drive the neighbor away. B She happil
46、y gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor. C She ate up the strawberries herself. D She let the birds take her strawberries. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】根据文章中的内容 “Molly Daniels opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke it”可知答案:为 A 【小题 2】根据在文中的意思可以判断答案:为 B 【小题 3】
47、根据对于句子的理解,可知答案:为 A 【小题 4】根据最后一段内容可知,答案:为 B A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads. Number One is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers an hour. We see this sign when we are getting
48、 near a town. Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (拐弯 ) in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go around a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction (交叉 ) at this place. Numb