1、2012届江苏省启东市东海中学初三下学期抽测英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * _ expensive mobile phone it is! Yes, but I think _ style is quite fashionable, A What a; a B How; the C What an; the D How an; the 答案： C Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same
2、. A Good luck B What a pity C Never do it again D Well done 答案： B 14. Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _. A at times B at that time C at all times D at a time 答案： D Peter doesnt mind lending you his camera. He _. Ive already borrowed one. A neednt B cant C mustnt D shouldnt 答案： A Nan
3、jing isnt so large _ Shanghai, however, its the second _ city in East China. A like; largest B as; largest C like; large D as; large 答案： B We can make a fire _ the room warm so that we can chat for a while. A to keep B keeping C keep D kept 答案： A I cant find Mary. Wheres she Sorry, I dont know _. A
4、where has she been B where she has been C where has she gone D where she has gone 答案： D When _ you _ reading Jane Eyre Its hard to say. Im busy recently. A did; finish B have; finished C will; finish D do; finish 答案： C _ is it to your home town from here Well, it takes a little over three hours to g
5、et there by coach. A How soon B How much C How long D How far 答案： D Congratulations! Among the best pictures in the competition, I found _. When did you draw it During the trip to the Yellow Mountain _ May. A yours; in B yours; on C you; in D you; on 答案： A We have _ some organizations to help the po
6、or students in the western areas of China. A taken up B put up C picked up D set up 答案： D -They said sorry to me, but I wouldnt listen. -It is foolish of you _ others for the mistakes. A forgive B not forgive C to forgive D not to forgive 答案： D I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pe
7、ts. A would rather B had better C used to D have to 答案： C Good to see you again. Its almost three years _ we met last time. A until B before C while D since 答案： D If you dont work _ enough, I dont think your dream will come_. A hardly; truly B hardly; true C hard; true D hard; truly 答案： C 完型填空 Mr. S
8、mith was an old miser (守财奴 ). He had a lot of 16 , but he never bought anything 17 . He and his wife lived in an old house outside the town. He often went to the shop 18 in order to save some money. In the 19 , as soon as it was dark in the room, he 20 . He had no TV but bought a cheap radio and oft
9、en 21 the advertisements. The old man had no 22 , his wife was often ill. He wouldnt send her to the hospital. He thought he would 23 much to the doctors if they looked her over. He bought a few medical books and bought some 24 for her. One night, Mrs. Smith felt unwell. She had got a bad headache.
10、She asked her husband to 25 a doctor, but he didnt agree. He brought out some pills and made her 26 them. But it was no use. The old woman began to 27 at home. Mr. Smith locked the door and went in another room and 28 there. The next morning, when he woke up, he came into her 29 to see if she was al
11、l right. But he found the poor woman had died. He hurried to the telephone, but 30 his mind at once. He ran out and shouted to the servant (佣人 ), “Dont cook breakfast for Mrs. Smith this morning, Linda!” 【小题1】 A books B shoes C clothes D money A bad B good C expensive D cheap A on foot B by car C by
12、 taxi D by motorbike A day B afternoon C midnight D night A went to dance B went to the cinema C read newspaper D went to bed A listened to B watched C mended D looked at A brothers B sisters C uncles D children A pass B tell C pay D sell A food B medicine C fruit D vegetables A look for B take care
13、 of C catch up with D send for A take B drink C to take D to drink A laugh B sing C cry D dance A slept B played C worked D drank A workplace B bedroom C library D office A kept B finished C changed D forgot 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】
14、D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Have you heard about “Survival （生存） Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason
15、why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need
16、 more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰 ) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even somethi
17、ng like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remembe
18、r what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 【小题 1】 Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents _ 【小题 2】 Why do people like “Surviva
19、l Holidays” _ 【小题 3】 What do the children in big cities usually do _ 【小题 4】 How do children feel when they are in danger _ 【小题 5】 What can children learn in the survival activities _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Its for children. 【小题 1】 Because they think being close to nature is good for children. 【小题 1】 They usuall
20、y watch TV and play computer games. 【小题 1】 They dont know what to do. 【小题 1】 They can learn some survival skills. 【小题 1】根据第一段 “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. 描述，可知答： Its for children. 【小题 1】根据第二段 The reason why people like “Survival Holidays”
21、is that they think being close to nature is good for children.可知答： Because they think being close to nature is good for children. 【小题 1】根据第二段 Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.描述，可知答： They usually watch TV and play computer games. 【小题 1】根据第三段 but child
22、ren dont know what to do when they are in danger.可知答： They dont know what to do. 【小题 1】根据短文最后一段描述，可知孩子们能学到一些生存技能。故答：They can learn some survival skills. There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement(通告 ) board. Local stores ofte
23、n have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking(寻找 ) workers. Ano
24、ther popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist(网站名 )Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month. Another useful way to fi
25、nd a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin（奥斯丁 (美国得克萨斯州首府 )） can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book
26、 called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞 ) ” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业 ) since it was first published in nineteen seventy. Some experts(专家 ) also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. S
27、he says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources(对策 ) to help them find the right job. 【小题 1】 What is the passage mainly about A Finding a job. B College students part-time jobs. C Crai
28、gslist Web site. D The relation between study and work. 【小题 2】 It can be learned from the passage that _. A companies often put job information in local shops B the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA C Susan W. Millers company is helping people choose careers D California C
29、areer Services mainly serves university students 【小题 3】 How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 1. A 主旨题，答案：来自文章的第一句： There are many ways to find a job，故选 A。 2. C 细节题。根据 Susan W. Miller owns a company called Californi
30、a Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs 可知 C正确。 3. C 文章列出了 5种方法： announcement(通告 ) board， newspapers， the Internet ，through a college or university及 Some experts，故选 C。 When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiv
31、eness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口 ) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the b
32、ook Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗 ) on our body and make people feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Dont wait
33、 for an apology(道歉 ). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does
34、not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other persons perspective(视角 ). You may
35、realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知 ), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that persons point of view. 【小题 1】 When someone has deeply hurt you, its not easy for you to _. A feel very angry B let go of your anger C keep remembering i
36、t D let your anger appear 【小题 2】 What will you do first when someone has hurt you A Take much breathes deeply. B See things in a different way. C Keep yourself calm. D Go over your hurt. 【小题 3】 According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt A Try to make sure why you ge
37、t hurt. B Write a letter to the person who hurt you. C Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you. D Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt. 【小题 4】 Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _. A we are not patient enough B wed feel worse accep
38、ting others apology C people seldom want to apologize D people don t mean it when they apologize 【小题 5】 This passage is mainly written to explain _. A how to keep yourself from being hurt B how to stay mentally healthy C how and when to stay calm D why and how to forgive others 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C
39、 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小 题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据第一段 When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. 可知选 B 【小题 1】根据第二段 So when someone has hurt you, calm down first.可知选 C 【小题 1】根据第二段 Take plenty of breathe deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure:及下文描 述 ,可知选 D 【小
40、题 1】根据第二段 Dont wait for an apology(道歉 ). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin.描述 ,可知选 C 【小题 1】这篇短文主要讲述了收到别人伤害后 ,应该怎么做的问题 ,故选 D.为什么和如何原谅别人 Mitzi Lost Wednesday evening French poodle(卷毛狗 ) called Mitzi Brown, 5 year old, good reward Phone Barbara 555-414
41、0 anytime Bluey Lost blue white Persian male cat 12months old, friendly nature Any info about Bluey Large reward Tom 555-2732 evenings Pet-Cats Burmese kittens 11 weeks old 2 female 4 male 1 Red Others various colors Gentle and registered(注册 ) 250 Sandy 555-0001 mornings Pet-Dogs Small dogsshort leg
42、s long body 3 red 2 male 1 female 5 months old, registered Sale 280 Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon 【小题 1】 If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _. A 555-9019 B 555-0001 C 555-4140 D 555-2732 【小题 2】 If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be give _. A a gold medal B a large pet C a grea
43、t prize D a lot of money 【小题 3】 Who is available to answer the call 24 hours a day A. Barbara B. Tom B. Carl D. Sandy 【小题 4】 The above four notices are all about _. A dogs B cats C pets D selling pets 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】表格四宠物狗是买的，电话号码为 555-9019，故本题选 A。 【小题 2】表格二是寻找丢失的猫，找到
44、Bluey有重金酬谢，故本题选 D。 【小题 3】表格一中提到在任何时间都可以打电话给 Barbara，故本题选 A。 【小题 4】本题谈论的有猫，有狗，很 可能谈论的都是宠物，故本题选 C。 After our hospital visit, my husband and I needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favorite restaurant. While we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use
45、 all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited. I vaguely(含糊地 ) remember seeing a man sitting nearby. When our meals arrived, we found a note. It read,” Your breakfast has been paid for. Hope you have a lovely day.” It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like tha
46、t had ever happened to us. He must have thought we could hardly pay the bill. We looked around to thank him, but he had left. As retirees(退休者 )， we were grateful for the help like this, but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us. 【小题 1】 The old couple went to restauran
47、t for a big breakfast in order to _. A become happier B become healthier C become lighter D become younger 【小题 2】 What have you learnt from the story A The old couple couldnt afford the meal. B The old couple paid the meal by small change. C The old couple had a free meal in the end D The old couple bought the man a big b
