1、2010年河南省高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语卷 其他 A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠 ). After two weeks his car stopped （） , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very （） . After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “W
2、ater. Please (68) me some water.” “Im sorry. I havent any water. I only sell ties (领带 ),” the woman replied. The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to （）tent with an old man in it. “Water. Please sell me some water.” “Im sorry. I havent any water. I only sell ti
3、es,” the old man replied. The tourist put his (70) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (71) a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie I have a lot of beautiful ties.” “No! No! No!” (72
4、) the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!” “Im sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man. The tourist fell to the ground (73) started to crawl (爬 ). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Wat
5、er! I will pay 100 _ (74) a glass of water.” The doorman looked at him and said, “Im sorry, sir. You cant come into the hotel _ (75) you are not wearing a tie.” 答案： 1. working 2. thirsty 3. sell 4. another 5. money 6. was 7. shouted 8. and 9. for 10. if It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his book
6、s in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟） in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕 ). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families. After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to
7、do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes. To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 it wa
8、s hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day. Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾 ). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education. “For me, education is the best gift,” said
9、 Mwangi. 任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 1. How old was Mwangi _ 2. Which country helped build Mwangis school _ 3. How did Mwangis mother make a living _ 任务二：把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 4. _ 任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 5. _ 答案： 1. (He was )13 (years old). 2. China. 3. (By) washing clothes for others. / She washed clothes for others.
10、 4. 对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书（学习）曾经是一个梦想。 5. Education is the best gift. / Mwangis best gift. / The best gift. 单项选择 * May I have a look at _ book tonight Of course, you can. I have _ old one at home. A the; a B a; the C the; an D the; the 答案： C Come back quickly, Tom. Sure, Mum. _. A Please go ahead B It wont
11、 be long C Ill say it again D Good idea 答案： B Its dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. Oh, I _ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A havent B wont C dont D didnt 答案： D He never _ no matter how many difficulties he has. A gives up B gives in C works out D goes away 答案： A _ can we get there In five
12、 minutes. A How often B How far C How soon D How long 答案： C This is the school _ I studied three years ago. A where B when C that D which 答案： C There goes the bell. Hurry up, _youll be late for class. A and B or C so D but 答案： B We havent decided _ well go to Shanghai next week. A where B when C why
13、 D how 答案： B My friend Li Xiao knows my hometown very well because he _ there many times with me. A has been B has gone C had gone D went 答案： A . Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her family is not rich. A because B though C if D so 答案： B Shall we go out for a walk Sorry, I cant. I _ my homewo
14、rk. A do B did C am doing D was doing 答案： C Im sorry, I didnt _ you clearly. Would you say it again A hear B notice C see D watch 答案： A Which is the _ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train A good B well C better D best 答案： D I _ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up
15、 late. A never B sometimes C seldom D usually 答案： D 完型填空 Mr. Strong is a London taxi driver. The following talk is given by him. “I have been a taxi driver 36 nearly ten years. Its a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, 37 there is too much traffic during the
16、day. I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon, and I usually 38 between 2:00 and 3:00 in the morning.” “Some 39 things happened late at night. 40 day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her 41 . So I waited in th
17、e car 42 she climbed in through the windows.” “I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out 43 was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to 44 in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief.” “Luckily th
18、e woman came downstairs. She 45 have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog!” 【小题1】 A in B for C before D after A if B so C though D because A go home B go shopping C do sports D do housework A sad B good C strange D disappointing A The other B Another C The others D Other A money B bag C box D
19、key A until B while C since D as soon as A what B which C who D that A drive B walk C climb D run A will B can C may D must 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information
20、about things that may happen in ten years. Cars will run on solar power (太阳能 ) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself. New cities will have to be built in the sea
21、. Some cities on water will have two levels (层 ). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories. Biotechnology (生物技术 ) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害 ) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegeta
22、bles will be better and food will be kept longer. Many new ways to cure (治愈 ) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品 ) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear. 【小题 1】 What will happen in the future according to the passage A The air won
23、t be much cleaner. B Cars will run by itself without a driver. C Itll be much more dangerous to drive a car. D Therell be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染 ). 【小题 2】 Where will new cities have to be built in the future A In the sea. B In the sky. C Underground. D On the land. 【小题 3】 What will b
24、e made better and healthier by biotechnology A Medicine. B Toys. C Food. D Clothes. 【小题 4】 Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more_. A cold B illnesses C cancer D headache 【小题 5】 Which is the best title (标题 ) of the passage A Cars in the future. B Get ready for the future. C How to keep f
25、ood longer D Where will people live in the future 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据第一段描述 ,可知汽车会更加安全 ,应用太阳能会让污染更少 ,故选D 【小题 1】根据第二段 New cities will have to be built in the sea. 描述 ,可知选 A 【小题 1】根据 Biotechnology (生物技术 ) will make food better and healthier. 描述 ,可知选 C 【小题 1】根据最后一段
26、Many new ways to cure (治愈 ) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品 ) to cure more illnesses.描述 ,可知选 B 【小题 1】这篇短文主要向我们描述了未来的生活 ,故选 uanB,准备迎接未来 A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman carrying a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. S
27、o the man went up and said, “The box looks very heavy. Let me give you a hand.” “Thats very kind of you,” the woman said, “Im having a lot of trouble with it. Maybe it sticks (卡住 ) in the car door.” “Together well soon move it,” the man said. “Ill get in and take the other end.” And he got in the ca
28、r. “Right,” the man said. “Im ready,” and he began to push the box hard. For several minutes, the man and the woman tried to move the box. Soon they felt very tired. They rested for a moment. Then the woman said, “Lets try again. One, two, three!” They went on moving the box. At last, when they were
29、 exhausted, the man said, “Im sorry, but I dont think theres any way to get it out of your car.” “Get it out ” the woman cried. “Im trying to get it in! You know ” 【小题 1】 Where did this story happen A At a bank. B In a shop. C In the street. D In the womans car. 【小题 2】 Who got in the car to move the
30、 box A The woman. B The man. C Both of them. D Neither of them. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “exhausted” means “_” in Chinese. A精疲力竭的 B激动的 C充满希望的 D沮丧的 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE about the story A The man stuck in the car door. B The woman asked the man for help. C The man refused to help th
31、e woman. D The woman tried to get the box into the car. 【小题 5】 What do you think of the man A He is a helpful man. B He looks very strong. C He is funny and stupid. D He likes to play jokes on others. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “A man was walking along the st
32、reet when he saw a woman carrying a large box.”理解可知选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Together well soon move it,” the man said. “Ill get in and take the other end.” And he got in the car.”理解可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “For several minutes, the man and the woman tried to move the box. Soon they felt very tired.
33、”理解可知这个单词是：精疲力竭的，选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根 据文中语句 “the woman cried. “Im trying to get it in! You know ”理解可知选 D。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知这个人是乐于助人的人。选 A。 Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the
34、 rest rented (租 ) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓 ). 74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats. Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the a
35、verage (平均 ), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5. Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms. An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times. 【小题
36、1】 Most Americans live _, according to the passage. A in or around the cities B in cities C around cities D in the country 【小题 2】 How many American families own a cat A About 40%. B About 20%. C About 74%. D About 26%. 【小题 3】 On the average, there were _ people in an American family in 1994. A more
37、than 3 B only 3.5 C less than 2 D about 2.64 【小题 4】 _ in the US have their own bedrooms. A All of the people B Most of the children C Half of the teenagers D Only some of the teenagers 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the passage A In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes. B Families
38、 in the US are becoming bigger and bigger. C A Japanese moves more often than an American. D An American moves more often than an Englishman. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 书面表达 假如你是 Mike，你的朋友 Susan近来心情不好，请你给她发一封 E-mail，提出合理性的建议，帮助她调适心情。 字数： 80100 字（首尾句已给出，不记入所要求的总字数）。 供你参考的建议有： si
39、ng, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside Dear Susan, _ Yours Mike 答案： Dear Susan, When you are not feeling well, the following suggestions may be suitable for you: 1. Go outside! Do something active. For example, take a walk, go swi
40、mming, or just lie on the grass and watch clouds pass. 2. Do something youre good at! If you love to sing, then go to turn on some music and sing loudly! 3. Start a diary. Write down your thoughts, dreams, problems or anything you want! In all, if you want to feel well about yourself, you must believe in yourself！ Best wishes! Yours Mike
