1、2010年江苏省宿迁市初中毕业暨升学考试英语卷 其他 根据文章大意和首字母提示，填写单词，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，并将完整的单词写在文章后的答题线上。 At 8:30 in the morning, the body of a man was found. Someone murdered（谋杀）him. A small (1) k_ was found near the body. Maybe the murder used that knife. The police doctor said, “The man (2) d_ about eight hours ago.” So t
2、he murder had possibly happened between midnight (3)a_ one oclock. The police questioned three men. They didnt tell the three men about the murder. The first man said he had been at home the whole evening and was (4) r_ magazines, (5) t_ he went to bed early. The (6) s_ man told the police that he h
3、ad spent the evening with some of his friends. They had been to cinema together. He got home at about 11 oclock. The third man said he didnt know (7) a_ about the murder. He also said he didnt have a knife. Of course the police (8) e_ found out who the murder was. 答案： . knife 2. died 3. and 4. readi
4、ng 5. then 6. second 7. anything 8. exactly/easily 【小题 1】 联系下文 Maybe the murder used that knife.可知尸体旁边有一把小刀 ,结合首字母可知填单数名词 knife,刀 . 【小题 2】 结合语境可知此处指的是这个男人是两个小时前死的 .结合语境及首字母可知填过去式动词 died,死亡 . 【小题 3】 联系前文 between midnight (,可知此处指的是再午夜到凌晨一点之间 ,结合语境及首字母可知填介词 and ,和 . 【小题 4】 联系下文及上文被动词 was,可知此处指的是正在读报纸 ,
5、结合首字母可知填现在分词 reading,阅读 . 【小题 5】 联系前文 ,可知此处指的是 ,然后他就早早地睡觉了 .结合语境及首字母可知填连词 then ,然后 . 【小题 6】 联系前文 The first man ,可知此处指的是第二个人 ,结合首字母可知填序数词 second,第二 ,作定语 . 【小题 7】 结合语境可知此处指的是他 不知道关于这起谋杀的任何事情 ,.结合语境及首字母可知填不定代词 anything,任何事情 . 【小题 8】 结合语境可知此处指的是经常容易地或者正确地找出了凶手 ,结合语境及首字母可知填副词 exactly/easily,精确地 /容易地，做状语。
6、 用方框内所给句子，完成对话。注意有一项多余。注意：请将选项前的字母代号填在题后横线上。（共 6小题；每小题 1分，满分 6分） A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didnt you B: 1 A: But its 10 oclock now. 2 B: Sorry. Ive been to the hospital. A: What 3 B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital. A: _ 4 What was wrong with him B: He had a terrible
7、 headache on the way home. A: 5 B: Yes, he is. A: Good for you, my dear! Im very glad you can help others. B: 6 A. What should I do B. Thank you, mom. C. Where have you been D. Is he better now E. Oh, really F. Were you sick G. Yes, mom, I did. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 答案： . G 2. C 3. F 4. E 5.
8、 D 6. B 【小题 1】根据上文 ,你说你在放学后不会呆在外面 ,是吗 可知选 G是的 ,妈妈 ,我说过 . 【小题 2】联系下文 ,抱歉 ,我去了医院 ,可知选 C,你去了哪里 【小题 3】联系上文 ,及下文否定回答 ,可知选 F,你生病了吗 【小题 4】联系上文 ,我送杰克去了医院 ,及下文问句 ,可知选 E,哦 ,真的吗 【小题 5】联系下文肯定回答 ,可知选 D,他现在好点了吗 【小题 6】联系上文母亲对儿子的赞扬 ,可知选 B,谢谢你 ,妈妈 . 单项选择 * When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. F
9、irst, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels（地道） . I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job. On the fifth day a tragedy（悲剧 ） happened. I put my face so close to
10、the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying
11、of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more. Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, th
12、e ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired（钦佩） for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity（逆境） is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up w
13、hen we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another. Giving up, I say, is not a good choice. 【小题 1】 What did the writers family do for him when he was seven A They built a farm of ants. B They bought a few ants. C They caught a lot of ants. D They found an ant city. 【小
14、题 2】 Which statement is WRONG according to the passage A The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm. B The ants didnt die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed. C Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants. D Giving up isnt a good way whe
15、n we meet trouble. 【小题 3】 Among the following events, which one happened first A All the tunnels fell down. B The ants died one by one. C The ants got into the glass box. D The ants began making tunnels. 【小题 4】 What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later A Working together is us
16、eless. B Teamwork is important. C He cant accept adversity. D Working alone is amazing. 【小题 5】 What is the best title for the passage A Ants Fear Adversity B My Family and Ants C Giving Up in Adversity D Dont give up anytime 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据 When I was seven
17、years old, my family made me an ant farm. 描述 ,可知他的家人为他建了一个蚂蚁农场 ,故选 A. 【小题 1】根据 Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. 描述 ,可知选项 B,描述错误 . 【小题 1】根据第三段描述 ,可知首先是所有的隧道都坍塌了 .故选 C. 【小题 1】根据 Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. 及下文描述 ,可
18、知作者意识到了团队合作的重要性 .故选 B. 【小题 1】这篇短文主要描述了一窝蚂蚁在自己的家毁掉以后 ,不放弃 ,团结协作重建家园的故事 .也让作者从中认识到了团队协作的重要性 .故选 D,什么时候也不要放弃 . Shanghai is _ one of the two cities. A the larger B larger C the largest D largest 答案： A I dont know if Dr. White _ to the party next week I think he will come if he _ free. A comes; will be B
19、 will come; will be C comes; is D will come; is 答案： D Students should do everything they can _ their study. A improve B to improve C improving D improved 答案： B Mary with her sisters _ Chinese in China. A are studying B have studied C is studying D study 答案： C David has made great progress recently.
20、_, and _. A So he has; so have you B So he has; so you have C So has he; so you have D So has he; so have you 答案： B Would you mind closing the window to stop the wind _ the papers away. A blow B from blowing C to blow D of blowing 答案： B Lets go somewhere interesting to relax ourselves, _ A do we B d
21、ont we C will you D shall we 答案： D Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to get their ears_. A to pierce B pierced C piercing D pierce 答案： B Look! The lights in the teachers office are still on. Is Mr. Li working No. It _ be Mr. Li. I saw him leave just now. A may not B mustnt C cant D neednt 答案： C
22、Who hasnt enjoyed eating peanuts Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they arent nuts at all They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, but its “fruit” grows underground. It grows in more countries than most oth
23、er “nuts”. The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the early peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be f
24、ound in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place where the Incas（印加人） lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highly of peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and u
25、sed as sacrificial offerings（祭品） to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16th century, European soldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands. Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost e
26、very country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. Chinas production is next, followed by the United States. The peanut is special in more ways than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an America
27、n scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products. Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein （蛋白质） . Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor cant pay for meat or milk, peanut
28、meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor. New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut cheese and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they were used by astronauts. Th
29、e unusual nut that isnt a nut is one of natures most amazing gifts. 【小题 1】 Although we like eating peanuts, many of us dont know peanuts belong to _ family. A the pea B the nut C both the pea and the nut D neither the pea nor the nut 【小题 2】 Which paragraph（段落） mainly talks about the history of the p
30、eanut A Paragraph Four B Paragraph Three C Paragraph Two D Paragraph One 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word nutritious mean A Helpful for staying healthy. B Helpful to the poor. C Delicious and tasty. D Rich in fat and oil. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the article A Nomads al
31、ways stayed in the same place. B The peanut was first found in South America. C Astronauts ate lots of peanuts to keep healthy. D China grows fewer peanuts than the US. 【小题 5】 What is the purpose of the article A To show that peanuts belong to the pea family. B To advise us to use more peanut produc
32、ts. C To tell us some new uses of peanuts. D To let us know more about peanuts. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据第一段 they arent nuts at all They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. 描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据第二段描述，可知本段主要描述了花生的历史，故选 C。 【小题 1】联系下文 and are also high in
33、protein （蛋白质） .可知此处指的是对保持健康有好处，故选 A。 【小题 1】根据第二段 The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the early peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. T 描述，可知选 B。 【小题 1】这篇短文主要介绍了一些关于花生的知识，故选 D
34、。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 6小题；每小题 1分，满分 6分） 【小题 1】 December is the _ (twelve) month of a year. 【小题 2】 As we all know, the silk dress feels _ (soft). 【小题 3】 She said to the twins, “Help _ (you) to some fruit.” 【小题 4】 You should do your homework as _ (careful) as your sister. 【小题 5】 The foreign teacher gave u
35、s some _ (advice) on how to learn English. 【小题 6】 _ (teach) high school students in a poor mountain village may not sound like fun to you. 答案： 【小题 1】 twelfth 【小题 2】 soft 【小题 3】 yourselves 【小题 4】 carefully 【小题 5】 advice 【小题 6】 Teaching / To teach 【小题 1】 句意 :十二月是一年中的第十二个月 .结合语境及所给单词 ,可知填序数词 twelfth ,第
36、十二 ,作定语 . 【小题 2】 句意 :众所周知 ,丝绸服装感觉起来很柔软 .本句中 feel是系动词 ,后面接形容词作表语 .故填形容词 soft,柔软的 ,作表语 . 【小题 3】 句意 :她对这对双胞胎说 ,请随便吃些水果 .短语 help oneself to 请随便吃点 .故填反身代词 yourselves,你自己 . 【小题 4】 句意 :你应该像你的姐姐一样细心地做作业 .结合语境可知填副词carefully,细心地 ,做状语 . 【小题 5】 句意 :就如何学习英语 ,外教给了我们一些建议 .结合语境及所给单词 ,可知填名词 advice,建议 ,作宾语 ,抽象名词不可数 ,
37、故用原形即可 . 【小题 6】 句意 :教贫困山村的高中生对你来说不像是件好事 .动名词作宾语表示抽象动作 ,不定式表示具体动作 ,结合语境可知填非谓语动词 Teaching / To teach,教 . 一 Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010， Shanghai 一 No， Id rather stay at home and play football A a; the B the； a C不填， the D a，不填 答案： D 用方框内所给句子，完成对话。注意有一项多余。注意：请将选项前的字母代号填在题后横线上。（共 6小题；每小题 1分，满分 6分） A:
38、 Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didnt you B: 1 A: But its 10 oclock now. 2 B: Sorry. Ive been to the hospital. A: What 3 B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital. A: _ 4 What was wrong with him B: He had a terrible headache on the way home. A: 5 B: Yes, he is. A: Good for you, my
39、dear! Im very glad you can help others. B: 6 A. What should I do B. Thank you, mom. C. Where have you been D. Is he better now E. Oh, really F. Were you sick G. Yes, mom, I did. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 答案： . G 2. C 3. F 4. E 5. D 6. B 【小题 1】根据上文 ,你说你在放学后不会呆在外面 ,是吗 可知选 G是的 ,妈妈 ,我说过 . 【小题 2】联系下文
40、 ,抱歉 ,我去了医院 ,可知选 C,你去了哪里 【小题 3】联系上文 ,及下文否定回答 ,可知选 F,你生病了吗 【小题 4】联系上文 ,我送杰克去了医院 ,及下文问句 ,可知选 E,哦 ,真的吗 【小题 5】联系下文肯定回答 ,可知选 D,他现在好点了吗 【小题 6】联系上文母亲对儿子的赞扬 ,可知选 B,谢谢你 ,妈妈 . France is _ European country, India is _ Asian country. A a; the B the; an C a; an D an; an 答案： C Would you please carry the heavy box
41、 for me _. A With pleasure B Its a pleasure C Have a good time D Not at all 答案： A Its said that more than 100 _ will attend this meeting in Shanghai. A man teachers B woman teachers C men teachers D womans teachers 答案： C Usually he writes in ink and writes _ his left hand. A on B in C by D with 答案：
42、D Dr. Green says that these children may find _hard to think for themselves when they are older. A that B it C one D them 答案： B He didnt tell me _. A where he bought the new computer B where did he buy the new computer C where he buys the new computer D where does he buy the new computer 答案： A 完型填空
43、Once a Frenchman 36_ in England. He didnt know English very well. One day he went to the post office with a postcard. He bought a 37 . Then he gave the stamp and the postcard to the girl 38 the desk. “Oh, no,” the girl said, “ you must stick（贴） the stamp on yourself.” He was very 39 . He couldnt bel
44、ieve his ears. “Why must I stick the stamp on 40 ” he asked. “Oh,” said the girl, “I mean that you must stick the stamp on the postcard. And you must do it yourself.” 【小题1】 A live B lives C living D lived 【小题2】 A postcard B stamp C envelope D paper 【小题3】 A in B on C at D under 【小题A surprised B well
45、C tired D happy 4】 【小题5】 A yourself B myself C herself D himself 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】本文表示的是过去用过去时，故本题选 D，意思为从前有一个法国人住在英国。 【小题 2】本句后句提到这个法国人把邮票和明信片给了在桌旁的那个女孩，所以他带着明信片去邮局买了一张邮票， stamp是邮票的意思，故本题选 B。 【小题 3】在桌旁可以用介词 at，故本题选 C。 【小题 4】由于这个法国人英语不好，所以对于 you must stick（贴） th
46、e stamp on yourself.这句话很诧异，他以为的意思是把邮票贴在自己身上，故本题选A。 【小题 5】按照法国人的想法，本句的含义是为什么把邮票贴在自己身上呢，myself表示我自己，故本题选 B。 A teenage girl couldnt stand（忍受） her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 41 years later, she had to ask for food on the
47、street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still _42_ her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 43 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you Come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldnt believe her 44 . “Is that me ” She moved 45 and read the words, “I still love you” She cried. She couldnt wait _46 back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. T
