1、2014届陕西省西安交大阳光中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Its a bit cold. Would you mind my _ all the windows Do as you like, please. A close B will close C closing D to close 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -天有点冷。你介意我把窗户都关起来吗？ -请便。 mind：介意。后常接名词或动词 ing形式。故答案：选 C。 考点：考查动词搭配。 -Can you tell me what to wear at the party -If I _yo
2、u,I_the blue jeans. A was,will wear B am,will wear C were,would wear D were,wore 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -你能告诉我穿什么参加聚会吗？ -如果我是你，我会穿蓝色的牛仔裤。本题考查的是虚拟条件句中主句和从句的时态问题。用 if引导的虚拟条件句，虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设， 其 if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用 were)，主句用 would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形，例如： If I were in your position I would marry
3、 her.结合语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查虚拟语态。 Paul is friendly to us.He always_good solutions to our problems. A ends up B stays up C makes up D comes up with 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：保罗对我们很友好，他总能为我们想出解决问题的好办法。 ends up：结束， stays up：醒着、不睡， makes up：化妆， comes up with想出（注意、办法）。结合语境可知答案：应选选 D。 考点：考查动词短语的辨析。 I have to finish my hom
4、ework first_ cleaning up the room. A because of B instead of C in front of D at the end of 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：我必须先完成作业，而不是打扫教室。 because of ：由于 ， instead of ：而不是， in front of：在 -前面， at the end of：在 -结束时结合语境可知应该选D。 考点：考查介词短语的辨析。 The Olympic champions_ all the audience excited at 2004 Olympic Games. A let
5、B saw C made D felt 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：在 2004年奥林匹克运动会上，奥运冠军让所有的观众激动不已。 “make宾语 -ed（过去分词作宾补） ”这个结构指宾语接受后面的那个动作，表示被动的意思，意为 “使某人 / 某事被 ” 。如： The strange noise made us frightened. 奇怪的声音使我们感到恐惧。 The good news made us excited. 这个好消息使我们兴奋。结合语境可知选 C。 考点：考查使役动词的用法。 Mr. Zhou was really anxious _he cant find his c
6、ar. A while B because C though D until 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：当找不到他的车，周先生真的很着急。 anxious：焦急、着急。 while ：当-时候 ， because ：因为 ， though ：虽然 ， until：直到 -才 -。根据句意，只有正当找不着车的情急关头，才着急。故选 A。 考点：考查连词的用法。 What would you do if you won the lottery I would give it_ med ical research. A of B for C to D at 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： -如果
7、你中了彩票，你会做什么？我会用来作医学研究。 give sth to：给某物用来作 -， give sb for：作为 -给某人。根据句意可知应选 C。 考点：考查动词搭配。 That notebook _ Johns. It has his name on it. A can be B must be C need be D cant be 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：那本书准是约翰的。上面有他的名字。 must be表示对事物的一种肯定的猜测。结合语境可知选 B。 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 I play the piano when I was a young boy. A wasnt
8、 used to B wasnt use to C didnt used to D didnt use to 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：我孩提时不常弹钢琴。 used to表示 “过去常常做某事 ”，其否定式是 didnt use to。故选 D， 考点：考查动词用法。 Teenagers should not _ . A allowed to drive B be allow to driving C be alloweddriving D be allowed to drive 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：青少年不应该允许开车。 allow：允许。在句中存在被动概念，应用被动语态。故
9、选 D。 考点：考查被动语态。 完型填空 Look at the diagram. It something of home computer used by a group of young people. We asked thirty young people between fourteen and eighteen. We asked them how much they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we were most interested in they used their computers for. T
10、he usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours. All the children said they usually used computers . Fourteen children told us they did some word processing (文字处理 ) . Only two of them said computers helped with
11、 their lessons, and eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to make computer programmes and nobody looked up databases(数据库 ). None of them used computers for any use. The results show that computer us
12、e is quite high among 14 18 year old. They also show quite clearly that computers by most young people as little more than game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and address lists. Though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become useful in
13、everyday life. 【小题1】 A shows B says C writes D gives A hours B money C time D / A what B why C how D whether A high B higher C the higher D the highest A to read B reading C to play games D playing games A at times B as usual C in the end D all the time A theirs B them C its D it A another B other C
14、 the other D others A are seen B have seen C will be seen D see A closing B opening C leaving D keeping 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了家庭电脑的使用人群主要是 14-18 岁的青少年，叙述了他们每周使用电脑的时间以及使用电脑的不同目的。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到 Look at the d
15、iagram（看图表），联系下文 The results show that -（结果显示 -）可知是从图表显示来说明问题的。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。结合下文 The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, -（每周他们花在电脑上的通常时间大约 12小时， -）可知此处问的是他们每周花多少时间在电脑上。故选 C。 . 【小题 3】考查疑问代词及语境的理解。 What-for-(作什么用），这句话是说：我们最感兴趣的是他们使用电脑作什么用。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解
16、。联系上下文，前句和后句形成比较。下文 and the lowest user only five hours.（最低使用者只花 5小时），可知上文最高使用者大约 32小时。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词不定式及语境的理解。根据下文，只有少数孩子用电脑做诸如文字处理、帮助学习、电脑编程之类的事情，所有的孩子通常使用电脑来玩游戏。故选 C。动词不定式作目的状语。 【小题 6】考查介词短语及语境的理解。 at times ：有时， as usual ：往常 ， in the end ：结果 ， all the time：一直、总是。联系上下文可知， 14个孩子告诉我们说他们有时做一些文字处理。故
17、选 A。 【小题 7】考查代及语境的理解。根据上文 they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers（他们在电脑上记录地址和电话号码），此处computers用复数形式，可知以下指代的是复数，且作 use的宾语，故用宾格them。所以选 B。 【小题 8】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 another：另一、又一 ， other ：别的、其他的 ， the other ：（两者中的）另一， others：其他的（人或物）。结 合语境可知，没有人用电脑作其他用法。故选 B。 . 【小题 9】考查被动语态及语境的理解。 see-as-：看
18、作 -。根据语境，电脑被年轻人看作是比游戏机大一点的机器。故应用被动语态。所以选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词搭配及语境的理解。根据上文 they kept addresses and phone numbers （他们记录地址和电话号码），可知， keep:保存、记录。故选 D。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 任务型阅读（共 5小题，计 10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面表格中所缺的信息（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） Do you think its hard for you to learn English Listening to English songs may
19、be a fun way to learn. You might be thinking: Where can I find some online music Well, there are plenty of places to listen to and download English songs. Google music is a good website. It has about 350,000 songs for download. You can search by artist and song name. You can also search by criteria(
20、标准 ). For example, if you want to find a slow song by a female singer, just choose “ female singer” and “slow” on the page. On Google music, you can read the lyrics to the songs as you listen. Baidu MP3 is another big online music database(数据库 ). You can find some of the newest songs on Baidu and do
21、wnload them. If you just want to listen to music, you can try www. and www. haoting. com. They are two large online Mp3 players. After you pick(挑选 ) the songs, you can start learning. Learning language from music is fun, so dont think of it as work. You can listen on your way to school or before yo
22、u go to sleep. Close your eyes and try to get the meaning of the songs. 【小题 1】 There are _ songs to download on Google music. 【小题 2】 We can download English songs from _ and _. 【小题 3】 The ways of searching songs are _ 【小题 4】 When we listen to songs, we can read the lyrics on_ 【小题 5】 The best title o
23、f the passage is _ 答案： 【小题 1】 about 350,000 【小题 2】 Google music, Baidu MP3 【小题 3】 by artist, song name and by criteria 【小题 4】 Google music 【小题 5】 How to learn English by listening to English songs. 试题分析： 短文大意：本文主要讲述了学习英语的一种方式：听英文歌曲。同时介绍了几个英文歌曲的下载网页以及听歌方式。 【小题 1】问题：在谷歌音乐网有多少歌曲供下载？根据第二段 It has about 3
24、50,000 songs for download（有大约 350000首歌曲供下载可知，应填 about 350,000。 【小题 2】问题：我们可以从什么地方下载英文歌曲？根据下文 Google music is a good website.（谷歌音乐是个好网站） Baidu MP3 is another big online music database(数据库 ).（百度 mp3是另一个在线音乐数据库）可知，应填 Google music, Baidu MP3。 【小题 3】问题：查找歌曲的方式是什么？根据第二段 You can search by artist and song n
25、ame. You can also search by criteria(标准 ).可知，应填 by artist, song name and by criteria。 【小题 4】问题：在听歌曲时，我们可以从什么地方读到歌词？根据第二段 On Google music, you can read the lyrics to the songs as you listen.可知，应填 On Google music, you can read the lyrics to the songs as you listen.。 【小题 5】问题：这篇文章的最佳题目是什么？联系上下文，通篇都是围绕通
26、过听英文歌曲学好英语进行叙述的，结合第一段考虑，可提炼出题目 How to learn English by listening to English songs。 考点：教育类阅读 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your p
27、arents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟 ). Dont argue (争辩 ) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are a
28、ngry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. 来源 :学 |科 |网 Try to reach a compromise (和解 ). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on some
29、thing. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might re
30、fuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬 ) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you ca
31、re about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 【小题 1】 The passage tells us _ have a communication problem. A parents and other people B school kids and t
32、heir parents C teachers and their students D parents and children of all ages 【小题 2】 Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _. A dont get to them often B write a letter to them C dont speak to them politely D express yourself well 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage
33、 means “_”. A to make yourself happy B to get you quiet and relaxed C to have a good rest D to hide yourself quickly 【小题 4】 If theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _. A have a talk with them often B keep away from them C agree with them all the time D know about t
34、heir values 【小题 5】 From the passage we learn that _. A parents and children should not have a generation gap B parents should show love and respect to their children C there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D there are so many serious problems in families today 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【
35、小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了在和父母发生意见分歧时，如何与父母沟通和解，最终达成共识。同时讲述了在维系父母关系中的爱与尊敬以及自身价值的体现。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages描述，可知交流是父母和所有年龄段孩子的一个难题。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段 our parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at th
36、em. 描述，可知如果对父母大声嚷嚷，他们可能不会考虑我们的观点。故选 C。 【小题 3】句义猜测题。联系上下文可知，只有自己冷静的时候，才懂得为什么不开心，才能考虑想要和父母说些什么。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 Talk about your values. -Tell your parents what you care about,描述，可知和父母谈论你的价值观，告诉父母你在乎什么，这样便于缩小代沟。故选 A。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据第二段 Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap，可知有一
37、些消除代沟的建议，而且通篇都是围绕如何消除代沟进行论述。故选 C。 考点：人生百味类短文阅读。 IMPROVE ON SLEEP Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规 ) for a good nights sleep. STAY FREE OF FL
38、U Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. FIT FOR LIFE Studies have shown that many diseases have somethin
39、g to do with less or no physical (身体 ) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。 【小题 1】 If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _. A go to bed after youre tired B go to sleep at midnight C follow the bedtim
40、e routine D eat something or read in bed 【小题 2】 To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _. A to clean your fingers often B to brush your teeth twice daily C to get up early every morning D to wash all parts of your hands 【小题 3】 You should visit the dentist at least once a year, beca
41、use _. A the oral examination is necessary B you dont often brush your teeth C some diseases may be in the mirror D you dont have a good nights sleep 【小题 4】 Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with_. A having no oral examination B washing hands with cold water C sleeping too l
42、ate sometimes D doing little physical activity 【小题 5】 When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _. A visit www. mydr. com. au B call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313 C visit the dentist in your place D call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要从
43、生理保健的角度介绍了作息、预防感冒、口腔健康以及健身等方面的知识，同时提供求助热线。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一个短文 Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规 ) for a good nights sleep描述，可知好的睡眠需要遵循作息常规。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二个短文 wash your all parts of your hands often with soap and water.可知经常用肥皂盒
44、水清洗手的各个部位，可预防感冒。故选D。 【小题 3】段落大意题。联系第三个短文 The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body.（口腔检查不但是为了牙齿健康，而且是为了真个身体 ),可知口腔检查是必要的。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第四个短文 many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体 ) activity可知很多疾病与少做运动或不运动有关。故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第二个短文
45、for more ways to prevent the spread of flu,please call Health line at 1800 848 1313. ，可知要想获得更多预防流感的办法，可拨打健康热线 1800 848 1313。故选 B。 考点：健康保健类短文阅读。 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, Herbert! Its seven ocloc
46、k! Get up! Herbert answers, Im coming! and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, br
47、ush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队 ) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately! But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get up on time, but I really dont think so. 【小题 1】 The most
